Summary
A Dutch passport (Dutch: Nederlands paspoort) is an identity document issued to citizens of the Kingdom of the Netherlands for the purpose of international travel. As the Netherlands only distinguish one category of citizen (Nederlandse (Dutch), NLD), for all countries in the Kingdom, passports are the same for all four countries. The passport also serves as a means of identification as required by the Dutch law since 1 January 2005 for all persons over the age of fourteen.[5] Dutch passports are valid for a period of ten years from issuing date. The passport complies with the rules (EU Council Regulation 2252/04) for European Union passports.[6] Since 26 August 2006 all passports are issued as a biometric passport with an embedded contactless smartcard RFID chip for storing biometric data.[7] Every Dutch citizen is also a citizen of the European Union. The nationality allows for free rights of movement and residence in any of the states of the European Union, European Economic Area, and Switzerland.
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 The front cover of a contemporary Dutch ePassport issued since 2014 | |
| Type | Passport |
| Issued by |  Kingdom of the Netherlands |
| First issued | 26 August 2006[1] (biometric passport) 9 March 2014[2] (current version) |
| Eligibility | Citizens of the Kingdom of the Netherlands |
| Expiration | 10 years after acquisition for adults and 5 years after acquisition for minors (since 9 March 2014)[3] |
| Cost |
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Design edit
In line with other EU passports, Dutch passports are burgundy in colour, with the Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of the Netherlands emblazoned on the front cover. The words "EUROPESE UNIE" (European Union) and "KONINKRIJK DER NEDERLANDEN" (Kingdom of the Netherlands) are inscribed above the coat of arms as well as "PASPOORT" (passport), consistent with the design standards as set forth by the European Union. The Model 2011 biometric passport also features the ICAO biometric passport symbol 
at the bottom of the cover.[7] The regular passport contains 34 pages, 28 of which may be used for visas. Each chip contains a digital record of the person's fingerprints.[8]
Identity Information Page edit
The Dutch passport includes the following data on the identity information page:
- (1) Personal Identification Number (on the back on the identity information page)
- Photo of passport Holder
- Type (P)
- Code (NLD)
- (2) Nationality (Nederlandse)
- Document no.
- (3) Surname
- (4) Given names
- (5) Date of birth
- (6) Place of birth
- (7) Sex
- (8) Height
- (9) Date of issue
- (10) Date of expiry
- (11) Signature (of holder)
- (12) Issuing Authority (If issued in The Netherlands, the Mayor of the municipality of residence. If issued by a diplomatic post, the Minister of Foreign Affairs
The information page ends with the Machine Readable Zone starting with P<NLD.
Languages edit
For each item in the passport captions are provided in Dutch, English and French. These captions are numbered and translations into the twenty-three official languages of the European Union are given on the last two pages of the passport.
Passport Note edit
The Dutch passport contains on its inside cover in Dutch, English and French the words:
In naam van Zijne Majesteit de Koning der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau, enz. enz. enz., verzoekt de Minister van Buitenlandse Zaken alle overheden van bevriende staten aan de houder van dit paspoort vrije en ongehinderde doorgang te verlenen alsmede alle hulp en bijstand te verschaffen
- In the name of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau, etc. etc. etc., the Minister of Foreign Affairs requests all authorities of friendly powers to allow the bearer of the present passport to pass freely without let or hindrance and to afford the bearer every assistance and protection which may be necessary.
The term etc. etc. etc. reflects the large number of other titles the King holds and which are not normally mentioned.
Validity edit
The regular and business passports are valid for a ten-year period from date of issue (five years for minors).[9] A second passport is valid for a period of two years from date of issue. Emergency passports are valid for the duration of the journey, but no longer than a period of one year from date of issue. Foreigners passports are valid for the same period as the corresponding residence permit is valid.[10]
Types of passports edit
- Regular passport (Dutch: Nationaal paspoort) issued for holiday and business travels and for identification required by Dutch law. The passport contains 34 pages and is valid for a period of ten years from issuing date.[10]
- Second passport (Dutch: Tweede paspoort) issued for business purposes only to those citizens travelling frequently and experiencing problems when entering countries because of visa (stamps) present in the regular passport or because the regular passport is in process for obtaining other visa by a foreign embassy. The passport is valid for a period of two years from date of issue.[11]
- Business passport (Dutch: Zakenpaspoort) issued with additional pages that may be used for visa. The business passport contains 66 pages and is valid for a period of ten years from issuing date.[12]
- Diplomatic passport (Dutch: Diplomatiek paspoort) issued to people representing the Dutch government on official business and offering diplomatic immunity as defined by the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. The passport contains 66 pages.[13]
- Service passport (Dutch: Dienstpaspoort) issued to people representing the Dutch government on official business, but without offering diplomatic immunity. The passport contains 66 pages.[14]
- Emergency passport (pink cover) (Dutch: Noodpaspoort) issued either by the Royal Marechaussee or a Dutch representative abroad to Dutch citizens who are unable to obtain a proper passport in time for travel, strict rules apply.[15]
- Alien's passport (green cover) (Dutch: Vreemdelingenpaspoort) issued for travelling purposes to non-Dutch residents of the Netherlands who are unable to obtain a passport from their own government.[16]
- Laissez-Passer (blue cover) emergency travel document with 8 pages containing handwritten information.[17]
Visa free travel edit
Visa requirements for Dutch citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the Netherlands. As of 21 September 2022, Dutch citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 188 countries and territories, ranking the Dutch passport 5th in the world (tied with the passports of Austria, Denmark, and Sweden) according to the Henley Passport Index.[18] Although a passport is often used for travel, it is the nationality rather than the passport that visa-free travel is based on.
Gallery of 2011 model passports edit
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Regular passport front
Gallery of historic images edit
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Dutch passport cover as issued 2006 -
Dutch passport cover as issued 2006 biometric
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Home".
- ^ "Home".
- ^ "Paspoort twee keer zo lang geldig, ID-kaart zonder vingerafdrukken". Government of the Netherlands (in Dutch). 10 January 2014. Retrieved 12 January 2014.
- ^ "Wat kost een paspoort of identiteitskaart? - Rijksoverheid.nl". 5 January 2016.
- ^ (in Dutch) Regering.nl Identificatieplicht, Retrieved 15 August 2007
- ^ (in Dutch) Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties, Reisdocumenten, Retrieved 14 August 2007
- ^ a b Paspoortinformatie Nederland Travel documents, Retrieved 19 August 2007
- ^ "New passport includes fingerprints of bearer". The Daily Herald. Archived from the original on 28 September 2009. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
- ^ "Paspoort twee keer zo lang geldig, ID-kaart zonder vingerafdrukken | Nieuwsbericht | Rijksoverheid.nl". Archived from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
- ^ a b Paspoortinformatie Nederland Validity of a travel document, Retrieved 14 August 2007
- ^ (in Dutch) Overheid.nl Tweede paspoort Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved 14 August 2007
- ^ Paspoortinformatie Nederland Business passport, Retrieved 14 August 2007
- ^ Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations Diplomatic passport, Retrieved 18 August 2007
- ^ Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations Official passport, Retrieved 18 August 2007
- ^ Paspoortinformatie Nederland Emergency travel documents, Retrieved 14 August 2007
- ^ (in Dutch) Overheid.nl Vreemdelingenpaspoort Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved 15 August 2007
- ^ Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations Laissez-Passer, Retrieved 18 August 2007
- ^ "The Official Passport Index Ranking". Henley & Partners. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
- Official copyright-free images of 2014 model Dutch travel documents