The following is a partial list of events from the year 1812 in the United States. After years of increasing tensions, the United States declares war on the British Empire, starting the War of 1812.
March 26 – The Boston Gazette prints a political cartoon coining the term "Gerrymander" after former MassachusettsGovernorElbridge Gerry's approval (on February 11) of legislation creating oddly shaped electoral districts designed to help incumbents win re-election.
April 16 – Sarah Harris Fayerweather, African-American whose 1832 admission to a Connecticut school resulted in the first integrated schoolhouse (died 1878)
May 4 – John W. Stevenson, United States Senator from Kentucky from 1871 to 1877 (died 1886)
May 6 – Martin Delany, African-American abolitionist, journalist, and physician (died 1885)