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HOW IT WORKS
1894 in art
Summary
The year
1894 in art
involved some significant events.
List of years in art
(
table
)
…
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
…
Art
Archaeology
Architecture
Literature
Music
Philosophy
Science
+...
Events
edit
February –
Oscar Wilde
's play
Salome
is first published in
English
, with illustrations by
Aubrey Beardsley
.
April –
The Yellow Book
(edited by
Henry Harland
with
Aubrey Beardsley
as art editor) begins publication by
John Lane
and
Elkin Mathews
–
The Bodley Head
in London.
June 5
– Opening of
Racławice Panorama
in
Lwów
.
August 23
–
Jack Butler Yeats
marries fellow artist Mary Cottenham White.
The
Della Robbia Pottery
is established as part of the
Arts and Crafts movement
by Harold Rathbone and
Conrad Dressler
in
Birkenhead
, England.
Lucien Pissarro
sets up the Eragny Press in England.
Bernard Berenson
publishes
The Venetian Painters of the Renaissance, with an Index to their Works
.
Awards
edit
Works
edit
Cézanne
–
Rideau, Cruchon et Compotier
Lawrence Alma-Tadema
–
Spring
(
Getty Museum
,
Los Angeles
)
Charles Burton Barber
Queen Victoria with John Brown
Suspense
Aubrey Beardsley
Self-portrait in bed (line block print)
Illustrations to
Oscar Wilde
's
Salome
Olga Boznańska
–
Girl with Chrysanthemums
Edward Burne-Jones
Love Among the Ruins
(copy in oils)
(with
John Henry Dearle
and
William Morris
) –
Holy Grail tapestries
(original versions completed)
Gustave Caillebotte
–
The garden of the Petit Gennevilliers in winter
Gustaf Cederström
–
Among the Homeless
Paul Cézanne
–
Rideau, Cruchon et Compotier
Herbert Dicksee
–
Silent Sympathy
Árpád Feszty
–
Arrival of the Hungarians
(
cyclorama
)
Paul Gauguin
Breton Peasants
(
Musée d'Orsay
,
Paris
)
Oviri
(ceramic sculpture, original cast in Musée d'Orsay)
J. W. Godward
–
A Priestess
Thomas Cooper Gotch
–
The Child Enthroned
Paja Jovanović
–
The Takovo Uprising
Max Liebermann
–
Der Garten des Waisenhauses in Amsterdam
Maximilien Luce
–
Port of London, Night
Frederick William MacMonnies
–
Bacchante and Infant Faun
(bronze,
Metropolitan Museum of Art
, New York City)
Jacek Malczewski
–
Melancholia
Henri Matisse
–
Woman Reading
Claude Monet
–
Rouen Cathedral (The Portal, Morning Sun; Harmony in Blue)
(Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
Edvard Munch
Anxiety
(
Munch Museum
,
Oslo
)
Puberty
(
National Gallery, Oslo
)
Love and Pain
(
Vampire
) (
Gothenburg Museum of Art
,
Sweden
)
Ernest Normand
–
The White Slave
Władysław Podkowiński
–
Ecstasy
Henrietta Rae
–
Psyche at the Throne of Venus
Tom Roberts
–
The Golden Fleece
Georges Rochegrosse
–
The Knight of the Flowers (Parsifal)
(Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
Aleksander Sochaczewski
–
Farewell Europe!
Solomon Joseph Solomon
–
Mrs Patrick Campbell as Paula Tanqueray
Marie Spartali Stillman
Love Sonnets
A Rose from Armida's Garden
Henry Ossawa Tanner
–
The Thankful Poor
James Tissot
The Adoration of the Shepherds
What Our Lord Saw from the Cross
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
–
Woman Pulling Up Her Stocking
(Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
Ferdinand Freiherr von Miller
–
J. Marion Sims
(bronze)
Fritz von Uhde
–
Noli me tangere
Theodoor Verstraete
–
Spring in Schoore (Zeeland)
Stanisław Wyspiański
–
Planty Park at Dawn
Births
edit
9 January
–
Reg Gammon
,
English
painter and illustrator (died
1997
)
8 March
–
Wäinö Aaltonen
,
Finnish
sculptor (died
1966
)
17 March
–
Meredith Frampton
, English portrait painter (died
1984
)
10 April
–
Ben Nicholson
, English
abstract painter
(died
1982
)
19 April
–
Adolf Wissel
, German painter, an official artist of
Nazism
(died
1973
)
22 April
–
Evie Hone
,
Irish
painter and stained glass artist (died
1955
)
27 April
–
George Petty
,
American
pin-up artist (died
1975
)
17 May
–
Zora Petrović
, one of the most significant representatives of
Expressionism
of color in
Serbian art
between two wars (died
1962
)
6 June
–
Arthur Szyk
, Polish-born illustrator and political artist (died
1951
)
13 June
–
Jacques Henri Lartigue
, French
photographer
and painter (died
1986
)
28 June
–
Ronald Ossory Dunlop
,
Irish
author and painter (died
1973
)
2 July
–
André Kertész
, Hungarian-born photographer (died
1985
)
14 July
–
Dave Fleischer
,
Austrian-American
animator
,
film director
, and
film producer
(died
1979
)
26 August
–
Gala Dalí
, model and wife of
Salvador Dalí
(died
1982
)
3 September
–
André Hébuterne
,
French
painter (died
1992
)
7 October
–
Doris Huestis Speirs
,
Canadian
painter, ornithologist and poet (died
1989
)
8 October
–
Risto Stijović
,
Serbian
sculptor (died
1974
)
14 October
–
E. E. Cummings
, American poet and painter (died
1962
)
4 November
–
Chafik Charobim
, Egyptian painter (died
1975
)
8 November
–
Norman Rockwell
, American painter and
illustrator
(died
1978
)
8 December
–
James Thurber
, American cartoonist (died
1961
)
27 December
–
Annot
, German painter (died
1981
)
date unknown
Bror Hjorth
,
Swedish
sculptor and painter (died
1968
)
Ovartaci
, born Louis Marcussen,
Danish
outsider artist (died 1985)
W.W. Story
–
Angel of Grief
(1894)
Deaths
edit
January 3
–
Gustav Fabergé
, German jeweler (born
1814
)
January 10
–
Carl Werner
, German watercolour painter (born
1808
)
January 29
–
Armand Gautier
, French painter (born
1825
)
February 13
–
Georg Decker
, Austro-Hungarian portrait painter (born
1818
)
February 21
–
Gustave Caillebotte
, French painter and arts patron (born
1848
)
April 12
–
Lucy Madox Brown
, English painter (born
1843
)
April 27
–
Charles Laval
, French painter (born
1862
)
June 17
–
William Hart
, Scottish American landscape painter (born
1823
)
July 1
–
Jean-Joseph Carriès
, French sculptor and ceramicist (born
1850
)
July 25
–
Per Hasselberg
, Swedish sculptor (born
1850
)
August 5
–
Giovanni Muzzioli
, Italian painter (born
1854
)
August 30
–
Joseph Robinson Kirk
, Irish sculptor (born
1821
)
September 26
–
Launt Thompson
, Irish sculptor (born
1833
)
date unknown
–
Charles Burton Barber
, English genre painter (born
1845
)