1897 VFL season

Summary

The 1897 VFL season was the inaugural season of the Victorian Football League (VFL), the new highest-level senior Australian rules football competition in Victoria. The season featured eight clubs, ran from 8 May until 4 September, and comprised a 14-game home-and-away season followed by a finals series featuring the top four clubs.

1897 VFL premiership season
Essendon 1897 VFL premiership team
Date8 May—4 September 1897
Teams8
PremiersEssendon
1st premiership
Minor premiersGeelong
1st minor premiership
Leading Goalkicker MedallistEddy James (Geelong)
Jack Leith (Melbourne)
22 goals
Matches played62
1898 →

The new league was established when eight clubs from the Victorian Football AssociationCarlton, Collingwood, Essendon, Fitzroy, Geelong, Melbourne, South Melbourne and St Kilda – seceded from the Victorian Football Association at the end of 1896. The inaugural premiership was won by the Essendon Football Club after it won all three of its matches in the finals series.

Background edit

In 1897, the VFL competition consisted of eight teams of 20 on-the-field players each, with no "reserves" (although any of the 20 players who had left the playing field for any reason could later resume their place on the field at any time during the match).[1] Each team played each other twice in a home-and-away season of 14 rounds.

Once the 14-round home-and-away season had finished, the 1897 VFL Premiers were determined according to the conditions dictated by the specific format and conventions of the 1897 Finals System, which was used in this season only. A round-robin finals series has only been used once since, in 1924.

Home-and-away season edit

Round 1 edit

Round 1
Saturday, 8 May (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 6.13 (49) def. Carlton 2.4 (16) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 8 May (3:00 pm) Collingwood 5.11 (41) def. St Kilda 2.4 (16) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 8 May (3:00 pm) Geelong 3.6 (24) def. by Essendon 7.5 (47) Corio Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 8 May (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 3.9 (27) def. by Melbourne 6.8 (44) Lake Oval
Statistics

Round 2 edit

Round 2
Saturday, 15 May (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 6.4 (40) def. Carlton 5.6 (36) Lake Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 15 May (3:00 pm) Essendon 4.6 (30) def. by Collingwood 8.2 (50) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 15 May (3:00 pm) St Kilda 3.8 (26) def. by Fitzroy 10.6 (66) Junction Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 15 May (3:00 pm) Melbourne 9.10 (64) def. Geelong 3.1 (19) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics

Round 3 edit

Round 3
Saturday, 22 May (3:00 pm) Collingwood 6.5 (41) def. Geelong 5.7 (37) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 22 May (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 5.9 (39) def. by Melbourne 7.8 (50) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics
Monday, 24 May (3:00 pm) Essendon 12.6 (78) def. Carlton 6.5 (41) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Monday, 24 May (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 8.11 (59) def. St Kilda 0.2 (2) Lake Oval
Statistics

Round 4 edit

Round 4
Saturday, 29 May (3:00 pm) Geelong 5.14 (44) def. Carlton 3.4 (22) Corio Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 29 May (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 5.11 (41) def. Collingwood 5.3 (33) Lake Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 29 May (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 2.8 (20) def. by Essendon 6.6 (42) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 29 May (3:00 pm) Melbourne 11.10 (76) def. St Kilda 7.4 (46) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics

Round 5 edit

Round 5
Saturday, 5 June (3:00 pm) Melbourne 15.17 (107) def. Carlton 3.8 (26) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 5 June (3:00 pm) Collingwood 5.7 (37) def. Fitzroy 2.9 (21) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 5 June (3:00 pm) St Kilda 3.8 (26) def. by Essendon 9.9 (63) Junction Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 5 June (3:00 pm) Geelong 10.12 (72) def. South Melbourne 3.6 (24) Corio Oval
Statistics

Round 6 edit

Round 6
Saturday, 19 June (3:00 pm) St Kilda 3.6 (24) def. by Carlton 5.5 (35) Junction Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 19 June (3:00 pm) Melbourne 5.3 (33) def. Collingwood 3.8 (26) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 19 June (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 2.4 (16) def. by Essendon 1.13 (19) Lake Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 19 June (3:00 pm) Geelong 3.13 (31) def. Fitzroy 2.3 (15) Corio Oval
Statistics

Round 7 edit

Round 7
Tuesday, 22 June (3:00 pm) Carlton 5.5 (35) def. by Collingwood 6.5 (41) Princes Park
Statistics
Tuesday, 22 June (3:00 pm) Essendon 8.15 (63) def. Melbourne 3.9 (27) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Tuesday, 22 June (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 5.13 (43) drew with South Melbourne 5.13 (43) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics
Tuesday, 22 June (3:00 pm) St Kilda 4.7 (31) def. by Geelong 16.18 (114) Junction Oval
Statistics

Round 8 edit

Round 8
Saturday, 26 June (3:00 pm) Carlton 1.3 (9) def. by Fitzroy 5.17 (47) Princes Park
Statistics
Saturday, 26 June (3:00 pm) St Kilda 4.5 (29) def. by Collingwood 7.11 (53) Junction Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 26 June (3;00 pm) Essendon 5.2 (32) def. by Geelong 8.9 (57) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 26 June (3:00 pm) Melbourne 3.2 (20) def. by South Melbourne 11.7 (73) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics

Round 9 edit

Round 9
Saturday, 3 July (3:00 pm) Carlton 4.4 (28) def. by South Melbourne 11.8 (74) Princes Park
Statistics
Saturday, 3 July (3:00 pm) Collingwood 5.7 (37) def. by Essendon 6.10 (46) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 3 July (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 9.21 (75) def. St Kilda 2.6 (18) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 3 July (3:00 pm) Geelong 1.9 (15) def. Melbourne 0.10 (10) Corio Oval
Statistics

Round 10 edit

Round 10
Saturday, 10 July (3:00 pm) Carlton 2.1 (13) def. by Essendon 5.12 (42) Princes Park
Statistics
Saturday, 10 July (3:00 pm) Geelong 7.10 (52) def. Collingwood 1.4 (10) Corio Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 10 July (3:00 pm) Melbourne 8.5 (53) def. Fitzroy 3.8 (26) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 10 July (3:00 pm) St Kilda 0.3 (3) def. by South Melbourne 8.16 (64) Junction Oval
Statistics

Round 11 edit

Round 11
Saturday, 17 July (3:00 pm) Carlton 2.4 (16) def. by Geelong 9.12 (66) Princes Park
Statistics
Saturday, 17 July (3:00 pm) Collingwood 0.8 (8) def. by South Melbourne 2.15 (27) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 17 July (3:00 pm) Essendon 9.8 (62) def. Fitzroy 4.6 (30) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 17 July (3:00 pm) St Kilda 1.7 (13) def. by Melbourne 10.11 (71) Junction Oval
Statistics

Round 12 edit

Round 12
Saturday, 24 July (3:00 pm) Carlton 2.6 (18) def. by Melbourne 5.16 (46) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 24 July (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 4.4 (28) def. by Collingwood 3.17 (35) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 24 July (3:00 pm) Essendon 13.16 (94) def. St Kilda 0.3 (3) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 24 July (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 5.2 (32) def. by Geelong 6.8 (44) Lake Oval
Statistics

Round 13 edit

Round 13
Saturday, 31 July (3:00 pm) Carlton 8.11 (59) def. St Kilda 3.7 (25) Princes Park
Statistics
Saturday, 31 July (3:00 pm) Collingwood 5.13 (43) def. Melbourne 3.10 (28) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 31 July (3:00 pm) Essendon 8.1 (49) def. South Melbourne 6.9 (45) East Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 31 July (3:00 pm) Fitzroy 2.9 (21) def. by Geelong 5.3 (33) Brunswick Street Oval
Statistics

Round 14 edit

Round 14
Saturday, 7 August (3:00 pm) Collingwood 7.12 (54) def. Carlton 3.4 (22) Victoria Park
Statistics
Saturday, 7 August (3:00 pm) Melbourne 8.8 (56) def. Essendon 6.3 (39) Melbourne Cricket Ground
Statistics
Saturday, 7 August (3:00 pm) South Melbourne 3.12 (30) def. Fitzroy 4.5 (29) Lake Oval
Statistics
Saturday, 7 August (3:00 pm) Geelong 14.12 (96) def. St Kilda 3.0 (18) Corio Oval
Statistics

Ladder edit

(P) Premiers
Qualified for finals
# Team P W L D PF PA % Pts
1 Geelong 14 11 3 0 704 383 183.8 44
2 Essendon (P) 14 11 3 0 706 445 158.7 44
3 Melbourne 14 10 4 0 685 473 144.8 40
4 Collingwood 14 9 5 0 509 445 114.4 36
5 South Melbourne 14 8 5 1 595 430 138.4 34
6 Fitzroy 14 4 9 1 509 485 104.9 18
7 Carlton 14 2 12 0 376 737 51.0 8
8 St Kilda 14 0 14 0 280 966 29.0 0

Rules for classification: 1. premiership points; 2. percentage; 3. points for
Average score: 39.0
Source: AFL Tables

Progression by round edit

4 Finished the round in first place 0 Finished the round in last place
4 Won the minor premiership 0 Won the wooden spoon
4 Finished the round inside the top four
41 Subscript indicates the ladder position at the end of the round
Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Geelong 06 08 07 46 86 124 164 204 242 282 322 362 402 441
Essendon 43 44 85 122 162 202 241 241 281 321 361 401 441 442
Melbourne 44 82 121 161 201 241 242 243 243 283 323 363 363 403
Collingwood 42 83 122 124 163 163 203 242 244 245 245 285 324 364
South Melbourne 05 45 84 123 124 125 145 185 225 264 304 304 305 345
Fitzroy 41 81 83 85 85 86 106 146 186 186 186 186 186 186
Carlton 08 06 06 07 07 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 87 87
St Kilda 07 07 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08

Source: AFL Tables

Finals series edit

Finals week 1 edit

Finals week 1
Saturday, 21 August (2:30 pm) Geelong 3.11 (29) def. by Essendon 5.5 (35) Corio Oval (crowd: 5,000)
  • Report
  • Stats
Saturday, 21 August (2:30 pm) Melbourne 7.5 (47) def. by Collingwood 7.9 (51) Melbourne Cricket Ground (crowd: 7,000)
  • Report
  • Stats

Finals week 2 edit

Finals week 2
Saturday, 28 August (2:30 pm) Essendon 9.16 (70) def. Collingwood 4.6 (30) Melbourne Cricket Ground (crowd: 8,000)
  • Report
  • Stats
Saturday, 28 August (2:30 pm) Geelong 5.16 (46) def. Melbourne 5.7 (37) Brunswick Street Oval (crowd: 4,000)
  • Report
  • Stats

Finals week 3 edit

Finals week 3
Saturday, 4 September (2:30 pm) Essendon 1.8 (14) def. Melbourne 0.8 (8) Lake Oval (crowd: 3,800)
  • Report
  • Stats
Saturday, 4 September (2:30 pm) Geelong 8.4 (52) def. Collingwood 6.12 (48) East Melbourne Cricket Ground (crowd: 3,000)
  • Report
  • Stats

Finals ladder edit

Won the premiership
# Team P W L D PF PA % Pts
1 Essendon 3 3 0 0 119 67 177.6 12
2 Geelong 3 2 1 0 127 120 105.8 8
3 Collingwood 3 1 2 0 129 169 76.3 4
4 Melbourne 3 0 3 0 92 111 82.9 0

Rules for classification: 1. premiership points; 2. percentage; 3. points for
Source: AFL Tables

Win/loss table edit

The following table can be sorted from biggest winning margin to biggest losing margin for each round. If two or more matches in a round are decided by the same margin, these margins are sorted by percentage (i.e. the lowest-scoring winning team is ranked highest and the lowest-scoring losing team is ranked lowest). Opponents are listed above the margins and home matches are in bold.

+ Win Qualified for finals
- Loss X Bye
Draw Eliminated
Team Home-and-away season Ladder Finals series Finals
ladder
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 F1 F2 F3
Carlton FIT
-33
SM
-4
ESS
-37
GEE
-22
MEL
-81
STK
+11
COL
-6
FIT
-38
SM
-46
ESS
-29
GEE
-50
MEL
-28
STK
+34
COL
-32
7
(2–12–0)
Collingwood STK
+25
ESS
+20
GEE
+4
SM
-8
FIT
+16
MEL
-7
CAR
+6
STK
+24
ESS
-9
GEE
-42
SM
-19
FIT
+7
MEL
+15
CAR
+32
4
(9–5–0)
MEL
+4
ESS
-40
GEE
-4
3
(1–2–0)
Essendon GEE
+23
COL
-20
CAR
+37
FIT
+22
STK
+37
SM
+3
MEL
+36
GEE
-25
COL
+9
CAR
+29
FIT
+32
STK
+91
SM
+4
MEL
-17
2
(11–3–0)
GEE
+6
COL
+40
MEL
+6
1
(3–0–0)
Fitzroy CAR
+33
STK
+40
MEL
-11
ESS
-22
COL
-16
GEE
-16
SM
0
CAR
+38
STK
+57
MEL
-27
ESS
-32
COL
-7
GEE
-12
SM
-1
6
(4–9–1)
Geelong ESS
-23
MEL
-45
COL
-4
CAR
+22
SM
+48
FIT
+16
STK
+83
ESS
+25
MEL
+5
COL
+42
CAR
+50
SM
+12
FIT
+12
STK
+78
1
(11–3–0)
ESS
-6
MEL
+9
COL
+4
2
(2–1–0)
Melbourne SM
+17
GEE
+45
FIT
+11
STK
+30
CAR
+81
COL
+7
ESS
-36
SM
-53
GEE
-5
FIT
+27
STK
+58
CAR
+28
COL
-15
ESS
+17
3
(10–4–0)
COL
-4
GEE
-9
ESS
-6
4
(0–3–0)
South Melbourne MEL
-17
CAR
+4
STK
+57
COL
+8
GEE
-48
ESS
-3
FIT
0
MEL
+53
CAR
+46
STK
+61
COL
+19
GEE
-12
ESS
-4
FIT
+1
5
(8–5–1)
St Kilda COL
-25
FIT
-40
SM
-57
MEL
-30
ESS
-37
CAR
-11
GEE
-83
COL
-24
FIT
-57
SM
-61
MEL
-58
ESS
-91
CAR
-34
GEE
-78
8
(0–8–0)

Source: AFL Tables

Season notes edit

  • The game between Essendon and Melbourne in the third round of the finals holds the record for the lowest combined score in a match in VFL/AFL history: 1.16 (22).
  • George Stuckey, the captain of the Essendon Football Club team that won the VFL's inaugural premiership, also won the 130-yard Stawell Gift in 1897 in 12.2 seconds off a handicap of 12 yards.
  • In the first round of 1897, the VFL revoked the VFA's (then prevailing) push-in-the-back rule. The rule was reinstated before the second round's matches on the following Saturday due to complaints from fans, players and officials.
  • On 12 June, a League representative team played against a Ballarat Football League representative team at the Brunswick Street Oval. Ballarat 13.11 (89) defeated the League 8.6 (54).[2]
  • On 3 July 1897, Fitzroy rover Bill McSpeerin weaved his way and bounced the ball the length of the Brunswick Street Oval to score a goal against St Kilda.[3]
  • Fred Waugh was unable to play in South Melbourne's team for the Round 11 game with St Kilda after attempting suicide. He had been spurned by his lover, and had become disconsolate. His mother found him in his room covered in blood, having cut his throat with a blunt knife. Luckily, he missed severing his windpipe and blood vessels, and a doctor was able to repair the wounds.[4]
  • Carlton's first six matches were all away games due to renovations at Princes Park, with the first game at Princes Park being a 5.6 (36) loss to Collingwood 6.4 (40) on 22 June, the Diamond Jubilee Holiday.[5]
  • The first-round finals match between Geelong and Essendon at the Corio Oval was the only finals match to be played in Geelong until 2013.[5]

Leading goalkickers edit

1 Led the goalkicking at the end of the round
1 Led the goalkicking at the end of the home-and-away season
11 Subscript indicates the player's goal tally to that point of the season
Did not play during that round
# Player Club Home-and-away season (Leading Goalkicker Medal) Finals series Total Games Average
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 F1 F2 F3
1 Eddy James Geelong 22 13 03 36 39 110 313 013 114 14 14 115 419 322 123 225 227 27 15 1.80
2 Jack Leith Melbourne 22 46 17 07 411 314 216 016 016 117 219 221 122 022 426 026 026 26 17 1.53
3 Norman Waugh Essendon 22 02 13 25 5 5 16 28 19 110 212 214 418 119 019 423 023 23 15 1.53
4 Charlie Coles Geelong 0 0 11 12 35 16 28 311 011 213 114 115 116 117 017 17 17 17 13 1.31
5 Wally O'Cock Carlton 11 12 13 14 26 06 39 9 9 9 9 211 213 215 15 10 1.50
Archie Smith Collingwood 00 22 24 15 27 18 08 210 111 112 012 012 214 014 014 014 115 15 17 0.88
7 Hugh Gavin Essendon 0 00 00 11 23 03 25 05 27 07 310 10 010 212 012 214 014 14 15 0.93
Dinny McKay South Melbourne 11 34 26 06 06 06 28 19 312 012 012 113 114 014 14 14 1.00
Jack Quinn Geelong 00 00 11 01 12 13 36 6 06 28 19 110 010 111 112 012 214 14 16 0.88
Fred White Geelong 0 0 0 0 0 00 00 22 2 02 35 27 07 310 111 112 214 14 11 1.27
Charlie Young Melbourne 22 02 35 16 6 17 07 07 07 29 211 011 011 112 113 114 014 14 16 0.88

Source: AFL Tables

References edit

  1. ^ "THE FOOTBALL SEASON". The Argus. Melbourne. 8 May 1897. p. 11.
  2. ^ 'Markwell', "Football Notes: Ballarat Defeat the League, The Australasian, (Saturday, 19 June 1897), p.1229.
  3. ^ 'Markwell', "Football Notes: Hollow Defeat", The Australasian, (Saturday, 10 July 1897), p. 77.
  4. ^ A Footballer's Romance: Rejected by his Sweetheart: He Attempts Suicide, The Argus, (Monday, 12 July 1897), p. 5.
  5. ^ a b Ross, John (1996). 100 Years of Australian Football. Ringwood, Victoria: Penguin Books. p. 39. ISBN 978-0670868148.
  • Maplestone, M., Flying Higher: History of the Essendon Football Club 1872–1996, Essendon Football Club, (Melbourne), 1996. ISBN 0-9591740-2-8
  • Rogers, S. & Brown, A., Every Game Ever Played: VFL/AFL Results 1897–1997 (Sixth Edition), Viking Books, (Ringwood), 1998. ISBN 0-670-90809-6
  • Ross, J. (ed), 100 Years of Australian Football 1897–1996: The Complete Story of the AFL, All the Big Stories, All the Great Pictures, All the Champions, Every AFL Season Reported, Viking, (Ringwood), 1996. ISBN 0-670-86814-0

Sources edit

  • 1897 VFL season at AFL Tables
  • 1897 VFL season at Australian Football