1920 U.S. Open (golf)

Summary

The 1920 U.S. Open was the 24th U.S. Open, held August 12–13 at the Inverness Club in Toledo, Ohio.

1920 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesAugust 12–13, 1920
LocationToledo, Ohio
Course(s)Inverness Club
Organized byUSGA
FormatStroke play − 72 holes
Statistics
Par71 [1]
Length6,569 yards (6,007 m)[2][3]
Field70
Cutnone
Winner's share$500
Champion
Jersey Ted Ray
295 (+11)
← 1919
1921 →
Toledo is located in the United States
Toledo
Toledo
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Location in the United States
Toledo is located in Ohio
Toledo
Toledo
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Location in Ohio

Isle of Jersey natives Harry Vardon and Ted Ray played in their first U.S. Open since their playoff loss to Francis Ouimet in 1913. The 50-year-old Vardon, the champion twenty years earlier in 1900, held a five-stroke lead with just five holes to play. He then proceeded to three-putt three holes in a row, then double-bogeyed the 17th after finding the water. He shot 42 (+6) on the second nine, giving him a 78 (+7) for the round and 296 total (+12), and finished in a tie for second, one stroke back. Ray also struggled in the final round, with four bogeys on the back nine. But he parred the 18th, giving him 295 total and a one-stroke victory over runners-up Vardon, Jock Hutchison, Leo Diegel, and Jack Burke Sr.[1][4]

This Open marked the first appearance by Bobby Jones, Gene Sarazen, Tommy Armour, and Johnny Farrell. Between them, they won eight of the next twelve U.S. Opens. This Open returned to the two-day format, with the first two rounds played on the same day; the three-day schedule was permanently adopted for 1926 and the present four-day schedule was first used in 1965.

At the age of 43 years and 138 days, Ray became the oldest U.S. Open champion, a record he held for 66 years, until Raymond Floyd, a few months older, won in 1986. Julius Boros was also 43 when he won in 1963. Hale Irwin set the current record in 1990 at age 45.

This was the first of six major championships at Inverness, which later hosted the U.S. Open in 1931, 1957, and 1979. The PGA Championship was played at the course in 1986 and 1993.

Course layout edit

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Yards 385 392 135 430 438 360 320 208 492 3,160 346 359 522 150 417 446 410 430 332 3,409 6,569
Par 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 5 35 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 4 36 71

Source:[1][2][3]

Round summaries edit

First round edit

Thursday, August 12, 1920 (morning)

Place Player Score To par
1   Jock Hutchison[5] 69 −2
2   Leo Diegel 72 +1
T3   Bob MacDonald 73 +2
  J. Douglas Edgar
T5 G.L. Bowden 74 +3
  Chick Evans (a)
  Walter Hagen
  Ted Ray
  Harry Vardon
T10   Laurie Ayton, Snr 75 +4
  Jack Burke Sr.
  Eddie Loos
  Fred McLeod

Source:[2]

Second round edit

Thursday, August 12, 1920 (afternoon)

Place Player Score To par
1   Jock Hutchison 69-76=145 +3
T2   Jim Barnes 76-70=146 +4
  Leo Diegel 72-74=146
T4   Walter Hagen 74-73=147 +5
  Ted Ray 74-73=147
  Harry Vardon 74-73=147
7   Eddie Loos 75-74=149 +7
8   Chick Evans (a) 74-76=150 +8
T9   Bob MacDonald 73-78=151 +9
  Willie Macfarlane 76-75=151

Source:[2]

Third round edit

Friday, August 13, 1920 (morning)

Place Player Score To par
1   Harry Vardon 74-73-71=218 +5
T2   Leo Diegel 72-74-73=219 +6
  Jock Hutchison 69-76-74=219
4   Ted Ray 74-73-73=220 +7
T5   Jim Barnes 76-70-76=222 +9
  Bobby Jones (a) 78-74-70=222
  Bob MacDonald 73-78-71=222
8   Chick Evans (a) 74-76-73=223 +10
9   Jack Burke Sr. 75-77-72=224 +11
10   Willie Macfarlane 76-75-74=225 +12

Source:[4]

Final round edit

Friday, August 13, 1920 (afternoon)

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
1   Ted Ray 74-73-73-75=295 +11 500
T2   Jack Burke Sr. 75-77-72-72=296 +12 188
  Leo Diegel 72-74-73-77=296
  Jock Hutchison[5] 69-76-74-77=296
  Harry Vardon 74-73-71-78=296
T6   Jim Barnes 76-70-76-76=298 +14 90
  Chick Evans (a) 74-76-73-75=298 0
T8   Bobby Jones (a) 78-74-70-77=299 +15 0
  Willie Macfarlane 76-75-74-74=299 80
10   Bob MacDonald 73-78-71-78=300 +16 75

Source:[4]

(a) denotes amateur

Scorecard edit

Final round

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 5 4 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 4
  Ray +7 +7 +7 +6 +6 +7 +6 +7 +7 +7 +8 +9 +9 +9 +10 +10 +11 +11
  Burke +11 +11 +10 +11 +11 +12 +14 +13 +13 +12 +12 +11 +11 +12 +12 +12 +12 +12
  Diegel +6 +6 +6 +7 +8 +8 +8 +8 +8 +8 +8 +8 +8 +10 +11 +12 +12 +12
  Hutchison +8 +8 +8 +8 +9 +10 +10 +10 +10 +10 +10 +11 +11 +11 +12 +12 +12 +12
  Vardon +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +5 +6 +6 +6 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +12 +12

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par
Source:[4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Vardon, Harry (August 14, 1920). "Ray wins National Open". Milwaukee Journal. p. 6.
  2. ^ a b c d "Leading scores in golf tournament". Chicago Daily Tribune. August 12, 1920. p. 10.
  3. ^ a b "Leading scores in golf tournament". Chicago Daily Tribune. August 13, 1920. p. 10.
  4. ^ a b c d Davis, Joe (August 14, 1920). "Ray of England is golf champ in great finish". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 6.
  5. ^ a b According to his naturalization certificate (available at Ancestry.com) Hutchinson became a U.S. citizen on April 1, 1920

External links edit

  • USGA Championship Database
  • USOpen.com – 1920

41°39′07″N 83°39′04″W / 41.652°N 83.651°W / 41.652; -83.651