Summary
The 1959 Milwaukee Braves season was the seventh season for the franchise in Milwaukee and its 89th season overall. The season's home attendance was 1,749,112,[1] second in the majors and the eight-team National League, but the lowest to date in Milwaukee and the last over 1.5 million.
| 1959 Milwaukee Braves | |
|---|---|
| League | National League |
| Ballpark | Milwaukee County Stadium |
| City | Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
| Record | 86–70 (.551) |
| League place | 2nd |
| Owners | Lou Perini |
| General managers | John McHale |
| Managers | Fred Haney |
| Radio | WEMP WTMJ (Earl Gillespie, Blaine Walsh) |
The Braves ended the National League regular season in a first-place tie with the Los Angeles Dodgers at 86–68 (.558), a special best-of-three tie-breaking series was played to decide the NL championship for the World Series.[2][3] The Braves lost both games by one run,[4][5] and finished at 86–70, two games behind the Dodgers,[6] who won the World Series in six games over the Chicago White Sox.
Offseason edit
- December 1, 1958: Claude Raymond was drafted from the Braves by the Chicago White Sox in the 1958 rule 5 draft.[7]
- March 31, 1959: Gene Conley, Harry Hanebrink and Joe Koppe were traded by the Braves to the Philadelphia Phillies for Johnny O'Brien, Ted Kazanski, and Stan Lopata.[8]
Front-office turnover edit
Three days after the conclusion of the World Series in 1958, which the Braves lost in seven games to the New York Yankees, the club announced a reorganization of its front office. Team president Joseph Cairnes stepped aside, and was succeeded by former Cincinnati Redlegs manager Birdie Tebbetts, 46. Named executive vice president, and ranked just below owner Louis Perini on the Braves' organizational chart, Tebbetts had never before served in a front-office capacity in baseball.[9]
The repercussions of Tebbetts' appointment to a senior management post were felt three months later when general manager John J. Quinn, 50, a member of the team's front office since 1936 (as well as the son of former owner J. A. Robert Quinn) and the Braves' GM since 1945, resigned on January 14, 1959, to take the reins of the Philadelphia Phillies.[10] Quinn was replaced in Milwaukee by Tebbetts' former teammate with the Detroit Tigers, 37-year-old John McHale, GM of the Tigers since 1957.[11] McHale would serve as the Braves' general manager and, later, team president, through the club's final years in Milwaukee and its 1966 move to Atlanta, before his dismissal that year.
Regular season edit
Batting edit
Right fielder Hank Aaron won the National League batting championship with a career-high .355 batting average. He also led the league in hits with 223, total bases with 400—both also career highs—and slugging percentage at .636. Aaron finished third in the voting for the National League Most Valuable Player award. Aaron also led the Braves with 154 games played, 629 at bats, and 123 runs batted in.
Third baseman Eddie Mathews led the NL with 46 home runs and had a career-high 182 hits, and he led the National League. He also led the team with 118 runs scored, had 182 hits and drove in 114 runs. Mathews finished second to Ernie Banks of the Chicago Cubs in the voting for the league's Most Valuable Player, who hit 47 home runs and lead the league in runs batted in. The choice was controversial, as the Cubs finished in last place, but Aaron and Mathews split the voting among Braves players, allowing Banks to claim the award.
Pitching edit
Warren Spahn and Lew Burdette led the National League pitchers with 21 wins apiece, and they had identical 21–15 win–loss records in carrying the Braves on their backs for most of the season. Spahn, who was the starting pitcher in the All-Star Game, pitched 292 innings, and Burdette pitched 289.2 innings. Third starter Bob Buhl returned from a season full of injuries to pitch 198 innings and finish with a good 15–9 record.
The star of the bullpen was relief pitcher Don McMahon, who pitched in 60 games (finishing 49), had a 5–3 record, a 2.57 earned run average, and saved 15 games. McMahon was also chosen for the All-Star Game.
Season highlights edit
On May 26, Harvey Haddix of the Pittsburgh Pirates pitched a perfect game through 12 innings of a game against the Braves. Haddix retired the first 36 consecutive batters, but lost the game 1–0 in the 13th inning.[12] Félix Mantilla broke up the perfect game in the 13th inning.[13] Braves pitcher Lew Burdette also pitched a shutout for all thirteen innings, giving up 12 hits and no walks.[12]
Season standings edit
| National League | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles Dodgers | 88 | 68 | 0.564 | — | 46–32 | 42–36 |
| Milwaukee Braves | 86 | 70 | 0.551 | 2 | 49–29 | 37–41 |
| San Francisco Giants | 83 | 71 | 0.539 | 4 | 42–35 | 41–36 |
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 78 | 76 | 0.506 | 9 | 47–30 | 31–46 |
| Chicago Cubs | 74 | 80 | 0.481 | 13 | 38–39 | 36–41 |
| Cincinnati Reds | 74 | 80 | 0.481 | 13 | 43–34 | 31–46 |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 71 | 83 | 0.461 | 16 | 42–35 | 29–48 |
| Philadelphia Phillies | 64 | 90 | 0.416 | 23 | 37–40 | 27–50 |
- Includes best-of-three tie-breaking series
Record vs. opponents edit
Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | CHC | CIN | LA | MIL | PHI | PIT | SF | STL | |||||
| Chicago | — | 9–13 | 11–11 | 10–12 | 10–12–1 | 12–10 | 12–10 | 10–12 | |||||
| Cincinnati | 13–9 | — | 13–9 | 11–11 | 9–13 | 9–13 | 8–14 | 11–11 | |||||
| Los Angeles | 11–11 | 9–13 | — | 14–10 | 17–5 | 11–11 | 14–8 | 12–10 | |||||
| Milwaukee | 12–10 | 11–11 | 10–14 | — | 13–9 | 15–7–1 | 12–10 | 13–9 | |||||
| Philadelphia | 12–10–1 | 13–9 | 5–17 | 9–13 | — | 9–13 | 9–13 | 7–15 | |||||
| Pittsburgh | 10–12 | 13–9 | 11–11 | 7–15–1 | 13–9 | — | 10–12 | 14–8 | |||||
| San Francisco | 10–12 | 14–8 | 8–14 | 10–12 | 13–9 | 12–10 | — | 16–6 | |||||
| St. Louis | 12–10 | 11–11 | 10–12 | 9–13 | 15–7 | 8–14 | 6–16 | — | |||||
Notable transactions edit
- April 11, 1959: Humberto Robinson was traded by the Braves to the Cleveland Indians for Mickey Vernon.[14]
- May 11, 1959: Claude Raymond was returned to the Braves by the Chicago White Sox.[7]
- May 26, 1959: Phil Roof was signed as an amateur free agent by the Braves.[15]
- July 19, 1959: Len Gabrielson was signed as an amateur free agent by the Braves.[16]
- August 20, 1959: Ray Boone was selected off waivers by the Braves from the Kansas City Athletics.[17]
- August 26, 1959: Del Rice was released by the Braves as an active player and signed as a coach.[18]
- September 11, 1959: Enos Slaughter was selected off waivers by the Braves from the New York Yankees.[19]
- October 24, 1959: Rico Carty was signed by the Braves as an amateur free agent.[20]
Roster edit
| 1959 Milwaukee Braves | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
|
Catchers
Infielders
|
Outfielders
|
Manager
Coaches
| ||||||
Player stats edit
Batting edit
Starters by position edit
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Del Crandall | 150 | 518 | 133 | .257 | 21 | 72 |
| 1B | Joe Adcock | 115 | 404 | 118 | .292 | 25 | 76 |
| 2B | Bobby Ávila | 51 | 172 | 41 | .238 | 3 | 19 |
| SS | Johnny Logan | 138 | 470 | 137 | .291 | 13 | 50 |
| 3B | Eddie Mathews | 148 | 594 | 182 | .306 | 46 | 114 |
| LF | Wes Covington | 103 | 373 | 104 | .279 | 7 | 45 |
| CF | Bill Bruton | 133 | 478 | 138 | .289 | 6 | 41 |
| RF | Hank Aaron | 154 | 629 | 223 | .355 | 39 | 123 |
Other batters edit
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frank Torre | 115 | 263 | 60 | .228 | 1 | 33 |
| Félix Mantilla | 103 | 251 | 54 | .215 | 3 | 19 |
| Andy Pafko | 71 | 142 | 31 | .218 | 1 | 15 |
| Lee Maye | 51 | 140 | 42 | .300 | 4 | 16 |
| Johnny O'Brien | 44 | 116 | 23 | .198 | 1 | 8 |
| Mickey Vernon | 74 | 91 | 20 | .220 | 3 | 14 |
| Casey Wise | 22 | 76 | 13 | .171 | 1 | 5 |
| Stan Lopata | 25 | 48 | 5 | .104 | 0 | 4 |
| Mel Roach | 19 | 31 | 3 | .097 | 0 | 0 |
| Del Rice | 13 | 29 | 6 | .207 | 0 | 1 |
| Chuck Cottier | 10 | 24 | 3 | .125 | 0 | 1 |
| Jim Pisoni | 9 | 24 | 4 | .167 | 0 | 0 |
| Joe Morgan | 13 | 23 | 5 | .217 | 0 | 1 |
| Enos Slaughter | 11 | 18 | 3 | .167 | 0 | 1 |
| Ray Boone | 13 | 15 | 3 | .200 | 1 | 2 |
| Al Spangler | 6 | 12 | 5 | .417 | 0 | 0 |
| John DeMerit | 11 | 5 | 1 | .200 | 0 | 0 |
| Red Schoendienst | 5 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
Pitching edit
Starting pitchers edit
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Warren Spahn | 40 | 292.0 | 21 | 15 | 2.96 | 111 |
| Lew Burdette | 41 | 289.2 | 21 | 15 | 4.07 | 105 |
| Bob Buhl | 31 | 198.0 | 15 | 9 | 2.86 | 105 |
Other pitchers edit
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joey Jay | 34 | 136.1 | 6 | 11 | 4.09 | 88 |
| Juan Pizarro | 29 | 133.2 | 6 | 2 | 3.77 | 126 |
| Carl Willey | 26 | 117.0 | 5 | 9 | 4.15 | 51 |
| Bob Rush | 31 | 101.1 | 5 | 6 | 2.40 | 64 |
Relief pitchers edit
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Don McMahon | 60 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 2.57 | 55 |
| Bob Trowbridge | 16 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5.93 | 22 |
| Bob Giggie | 13 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4.05 | 15 |
| Bob Hartman | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 1 |
Farm system edit
LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Austin, Yakima, McCook, Wellsville
Notes edit
- ^ "Turnstile story". Milwaukee Sentinel. September 28, 1959. p. 2, part 2.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Thisted, Red (September 28, 1959). "Braves tie for title". Milwaukee Sentinel. p. 1, part 1.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Los Angeles, Milwaukee tie for National crown". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. September 28, 1959. p. 12.
- ^ Thisted, Red (September 30, 1959). "'Comeback' L.A. champ!". Milwaukee Sentinel. p. 1, part 1.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Dodgers win National League flag in exciting, 6-5, 12-inning struggle". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. September 30, 1959.
- ^ "NL standings". Milwaukee Sentinel. September 30, 1959. p. 2, part 2.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b Claude Raymond page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Johnny O'Brien page at Baseball Reference
- ^ The Associated Press, Oct. 12, 1958
- ^ "Braves' Quinn joins Phillies; Roy Haney goes to Yankees". Victoria Advocate. (Texas). Associated Press. January 14, 1959. p. 7.
- ^ Wolf, Bob (January 26, 1959). "Braves name John McHale of Tigers general manager". Milwaukee Journal. p. 9, part 2.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b Retrosheet Boxscore: Milwaukee Braves 1, Pittsburgh Pirates 0
- ^ Baseball's Top 100: The Game's Greatest Records, p.29, Kerry Banks, 2010, Greystone Books, Vancouver, BC, ISBN 978-1-55365-507-7
- ^ Mickey Vernon page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Phil Roof page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Len Gabrielson page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Ray Boone page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Del Rice page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Enos Slaughter page at Baseball Reference
- ^ Rico Carty at Baseball Reference
References edit
- Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (1997). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (2nd ed.). Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America. ISBN 978-0-9637189-8-3.
- 1959 Milwaukee Braves season at Baseball Reference