2002 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

Summary

The 2002 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 2002, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania. Incumbent Republican governor Mark Schweiker, who took office in 2001 when Tom Ridge resigned to become Homeland Security Advisor, was eligible to run for a full term, but did not do so. Democrat Ed Rendell, the former mayor of Philadelphia and Chairman of the Democratic National Committee, emerged from a competitive primary to win the general election against Republican Pennsylvania Attorney General Mike Fisher.

2002 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

← 1998 November 5, 2002 2006 →
 
Nominee Ed Rendell Mike Fisher
Party Democratic Republican
Running mate Catherine Baker Knoll Jane Earll
Popular vote 1,913,235 1,589,408
Percentage 53.4% 44.4%

Fisher:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Rendell:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Tie:      50%
     No data

Governor before election

Mark Schweiker
Republican

Elected Governor

Ed Rendell
Democratic

Rendell won the election, with commentators attributing his victory to "endless retail politicking" and a hard-working campaign.[1] The political website PoliticsPA praised Rendell's campaign team of David L. Cohen, David W. Sweet, and Sandi Vito.[1] Fisher's strategy backfired; Rendell performed well in much of Eastern Pennsylvania and he was able to win by huge margins in even many traditionally Republican suburbs.[2]

Rendell was the first official from Philadelphia to win the governorship since 1914.[2] This was the first time since 1826 that a Democrat won all four of Philadelphia's suburban counties and the first time since 1970 that a Democrat won Montgomery County in a gubernatorial election.

Republican primary edit

Attorney General Mike Fisher ran unopposed for the Republican nomination. Although incumbent Governor Mark Schweiker was eligible to run for election to a full term (he had served only a partial term after Tom Ridge resigned to become Homeland Security Advisor), he chose not to seek his party's nomination. Despite polls showing that Schweiker polled well among the same groups that backed Ridge, the Republican establishment considered Schweiker to be a weak candidate and stood steadfast behind Fisher.[2]

Democratic primary edit

Candidates edit

Campaign edit

In the Democratic primary, former mayor of Philadelphia Ed Rendell defeated Pennsylvania Auditor General Bob Casey Jr., bucking the "myth that a Philadelphian could never win" a statewide election. Despite strong support from organized labor for Casey, lackluster campaigning combined with Rendell's ability to cast himself as a strong executive allowed him to pull out a primary win.[3]

Results edit

Pennsylvania gubernatorial primary election, 2002[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ed Rendell 702,442 56.55%
Democratic Bob Casey Jr. 539,794 43.45%
Total votes 1,242,236 100.00%
 
Democratic primary results by county

General election edit

Campaign edit

Fisher emphasized Rendell's Philadelphia roots continuously during his campaign and described the mayor as an urban liberal whose programs would require huge tax increases.[2]

Polling edit

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Ed
Rendell (D)
Mike
Fisher (R)
Other /
Undecided
SurveyUSA October 26–28, 2002 668 (LV) ± 3.9% 56% 37% 7%

Predictions edit

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[5] Lean D (flip) October 31, 2002
Sabato's Crystal Ball[6] Likely D (flip) November 4, 2002

Results edit

Pennsylvania gubernatorial election, 2002[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ed Rendell 1,913,235 53.40
Republican Mike Fisher 1,589,408 44.40
Libertarian Ken V. Krawchuk 40,923 1.14
Green Mike Morrill 38,423 1.07
Total votes 3,581,989 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear

References edit

  1. ^ a b "The Best and Worst Campaigns'02". PoliticsPA. The Publius Group. 2002.[dead link]
  2. ^ a b c d Kennedy, John J. (2006). Pennsylvania Elections: Statewide Contests From 1950–2004. University Press of America. ISBN 9780761832799.
  3. ^ "The Best and Worst of Primary '02". PoliticsPA. The Publius Group. 2002.[dead link]
  4. ^ "Governor, 2002 General Primary". Commonwealth of PA – Elections Information. Pennsylvania Department of State. 2004. Retrieved May 16, 2008.
  5. ^ "Governor Updated October 31, 2002 | The Cook Political Report". The Cook Political Report. October 31, 2002. Archived from the original on December 8, 2002. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  6. ^ "Governors Races". www.centerforpolitics.org. November 4, 2002. Archived from the original on December 12, 2002. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  7. ^ "Governor, 2002 General Election". Commonwealth of PA – Elections Information. Pennsylvania Department of State. 2004. Retrieved May 16, 2008.

See also edit