2021 Vietnamese legislative election

Summary

Legislative elections were held in Vietnam on 23 May 2021 to elect members of the National Assembly, which would subsequently appoint the Prime Minister, and deputies of People's Councils.[1] The election took place on a Sunday in line with local legislation. Results were announced on 10 June.

2021 Vietnamese legislative election
Vietnam
← 2016 23 May 2021 2026 →

All 500 seats in the National Assembly
251 seats needed for a majority
Turnout99.60%
Party Leader Seats +/–
Communist Party Nguyễn Phú Trọng 485 +10
Non-party 14 −5
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Phạm Minh Chính
Communist Party
Phạm Minh Chính
Communist Party

Background edit

The Communist Party of Vietnam rules Vietnam as a one-party state and as such is the only party that can contest the elections. In the 2016 elections the party won 475 of the 496 seats, with the rest going to independent members of the government-aligned Vietnamese Fatherland Front.

Electoral system edit

The members of the National Assembly were elected from 184 multi-member constituencies using the two-round system, with a maximum number of 500 candidates to be elected. Block voting was used, with each district having two or three seats.[2] Candidates had to receive at least 50% of the vote in the first round to be elected, with a second round held on a plurality basis.[3]

Results edit

One seat in Bình Dương Province was left vacant after the National Election Council did not confirm the winning candidate was eligible to enter parliament.[4]

 
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Communist Party of Vietnam485+10
Non-party members14–5
Vacant1
Total500+4
Total votes69,243,604
Registered voters/turnout69,523,13399.60
Source: National Election Council, Vietnamplus

References edit

  1. ^ "National election slated for May 23, 2021". Nhân Dân. 18 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  2. ^ "Two How Elections Work in Vietnam". United Front. 2021. pp. 49–66. doi:10.1515/9781503614758-005. ISBN 9781503614758. S2CID 240967678.
  3. ^ "Viet Nam (Quoc-Hoi), Electoral system". Inter-Parliamentary Union. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  4. ^ List of 499 winners in 15th NA election announced Vietnam Plus, 10 June 2021