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AD 100 
Summary
AD 100 (C) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was sometimes referred to as year 853 ab urbe condita, i.e., 853 years since the founding of Rome in 753 B.C. The denomination AD 100 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| Gregorian calendar | AD 100 C |
| Ab urbe condita | 853 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4850 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 21–22 |
| Bengali calendar | −493 |
| Berber calendar | 1050 |
| Buddhist calendar | 644 |
| Burmese calendar | −538 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5608–5609 |
| Chinese calendar | 己亥年 (Earth Pig) 2797 or 2590 — to — 庚子年 (Metal Rat) 2798 or 2591 |
| Coptic calendar | −184 – −183 |
| Discordian calendar | 1266 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 92–93 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3860–3861 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 156–157 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 21–22 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3200–3201 |
| Holocene calendar | 10100 |
| Iranian calendar | 522 BP – 521 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 538 BH – 537 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | AD 100 C |
| Korean calendar | 2433 |
| Minguo calendar | 1812 before ROC 民前1812年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1368 |
| Seleucid era | 411/412 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 642–643 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴土猪年 (female Earth-Pig) 226 or −155 or −927 — to — 阳金鼠年 (male Iron-Rat) 227 or −154 or −926 |
This year saw Pacores, the last king of the Indo-Parthian Kingdom, ascend to the throne. In the Americas, the Moche culture developed around this time, and Teotihuacan, a major city at the centre of modern-day Mexico, reached a population of around 60,000-80,000.
Events edit
By place edit
Roman Empire edit
- Emperor Trajan and Sextus Julius Frontinus become Roman Consuls.
- Bricks become the primary building material in the Roman Empire.
- Pliny the Younger advances to consulship, giving his panegyric on Trajan in the process.
- The Roman Army reaches 300,000 soldiers.
- Titus Avidius Quietus' rule as governor of Roman Britain ends.
- Timgad (Thamugas), a Roman colonial town in North Africa, is founded by Trajan.[1]
- Trajan creates a policy intended to restore the former economic supremacy of Italy.
- The future emperor, Hadrian, marries Vibia Sabina.
Europe edit
Asia edit
- Pakores (last king of the Indo-Parthian Kingdom) takes the throne.
- Paper is used by the general populace in China, starting around this year.
- The Kingdom of Himyarite is conquered by the Hadramaut.
Americas edit
- The Hopewell tradition begins in what is now Ohio c. this date.
- Teotihuacan, a major city at the centre of modern-day Mexico, reaches a population of around 60,000-80,000.[4]
- The Moche civilization emerges, and starts building a society in present-day Peru.
By topic edit
Arts and sciences edit
- In China, the wheelbarrow makes its first appearance.
- Main hall, Markets of Trajan, Rome, is made (until AD 112).
Religion edit
- Appearance of the first Christian dogma and formulas regarding morality.
- The Gospel of John is widely believed to have been written around this date.[5]
- The compilation of the Kama sutra begins in India.
- The Temple of the God of Medicine is built in Anguo, China.
- The Fourth Buddhist Council is convened c. this year.
Births edit
- Fa Zhen (or Gaoqing), Chinese scholar (d. 188)
- Faustina the Elder, Roman empress
- Justin Martyr, Christian apologist and saint (approximate date)
- Marcus Cornelius Fronto, Roman grammarian, rhetorician and advocate (d. 170)
- Ptolemy, Greek astrologer, astronomer, geographer and mathematician (d. 170)
- Quintus Junius Rusticus, Roman teacher and politician (approximate date)
- Quintus Tineius Sacerdos Clemens, Roman politician (approximate date)
Deaths edit
- Agrippa II, Jewish king of Judea (b. AD 27)
- Apollonius of Tyana, Greek philosopher (b. AD 15)
- Josephus, Jewish historian and writer (b. AD 37)
- John the Apostle of Jesus Christ (b. AD 6)
- Wang Chong, Chinese philosopher (b. AD 27)
References edit
- ^ LeGlay, Marcel; Voisin, Jean-Louis; Le Bohec, Yann (2001). A History of Rome (Second ed.). Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell. p. 271. ISBN 0-631-21858-0.
- ^ Guggisberg, C. A. W. (1975). "Lion Panthera leo (Linnaeus, 1758)". Wild Cats of the World. New York: Taplinger Publishing. pp. 138–179. ISBN 978-0-8008-8324-9.
- ^ Schaller, George B. (1972). The Serengeti Lion: A Study of Predator-Prey Relations. University of Chicago Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-226-73640-2.
- ^ Cowgill, George (October 1997). "State and Society at Teotihuacan, Mexico". Annual Review of Anthropology. 26: 129–161. doi:10.1146/annurev.anthro.26.1.129.
- ^ Asimov's Guide to the Bible, page 954.