Summary
Aeacides (Ancient Greek: Αἰακίδης; died 313 BC), King of Epirus (331–316, 313), was a son of King Arybbas and grandson of King Alcetas I.
| Aeacides | |
|---|---|
| King of Epirus | |
| Reign | 331 - 313 BC (316-313 Macedonian rule) |
| Predecessor | Alexander I of Epirus |
| Successor | Alcetas II of Epirus |
| Spouse | Phthia |
| Issue | Pyrrhus I of Epirus Deidamia I of Epirus |
| House | Aeacidae |
| Father | Arybbas of Epirus |
| Mother | Troas (daughter of Neoptolemus I of Epirus) |
| Religion | Ancient Greek religion |
Family edit
Aeacides married Phthia, the daughter of Menon of Pharsalus, by whom he had the celebrated son Pyrrhus and two daughters, Deidamia and Troias.
Reign edit
In 331 BC, on the death of his cousin king Alexander, who was slain in Italy, Aeacides succeeded to the throne of Epirus.[1] In 317 BC he assisted Polyperchon in restoring his cousin Olympias and the five-year-old king Alexander IV[2] to Macedonia. The following year he had to march to the assistance of Olympias, who was hard pressed by Cassander; but the Epirots disliked the military service, rose against Aeacides, and drove him from the kingdom.[3] Pyrrhus, who was then only two years old, was saved by some faithful servants. Becoming tired of the Macedonian rule, the Epirots recalled Aeacides in 313 BC; Cassander immediately sent an army against him under his brother, Philip, who defeated him in two battles. During the last of the two battles Aeacides was killed.[4]
Notes and References edit
- ^ Livy, History of Rome, viii. 24
- ^ the mother and son of Alexander the Great
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica 19.36.3 (Ancient Greek)
- ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece, i. 11; Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca, xix. 11, 36, 74; Plutarch, Lives, "Pyrrhus", 1-2
Sources edit
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1870). "Aeacides". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.
External links edit
- The Ancient Library - Aeacides