Aguessac

Summary

Aguessac (French pronunciation: [aɡsak]; Occitan: Agaçac) is a commune in the Aveyron department in the Occitanie region of southern France.

Aguessac
Chateau of Cabrières
Chateau of Cabrières
Location of Aguessac
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Aguessac
Aguessac
Aguessac is located in Occitanie
Aguessac
Aguessac
Coordinates: 44°09′27″N 3°05′57″E / 44.1575°N 3.0992°E / 44.1575; 3.0992
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentAveyron
ArrondissementMillau
CantonMillau-2
IntercommunalityMillau Grands Causses
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Anne Pailhas[1]
Area
1
17.64 km2 (6.81 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
906
 • Density51/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
12002 /12520
Elevation367–869 m (1,204–2,851 ft)
(avg. 372 m or 1,220 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography edit

Aguessac is just south of the Massif Central and is located some 4 km north of Millau and 20 km south of Severac-le-Chateau. It can be accessed by the D29 road branching off the D911 in the west and continuing into the commune and south to the village. There is also the D809 coming from Millau in the south passing through the village and continuing north to join the A75 autoroute. The D907 goes north-east from the village to Riviere-sur-Tarn and the D167 goes west by a tortuous mountain route to Saint-Germain. The famous Millau Viaduct (Viaduc de la Garrigue) is on the A75 autoroute immediately to the west of the commune. The commune is mixed forest and high country farmland.[3]

There are many streams flowing through the commune: the Ruisseau de Malbose forms the northern border of the commune, the Lumansonesque forms the eastern border flowing into the Tarn which forms the southern part of the eastern border. The Lumansonesque is fed by the Barbade with its numerous tributaries which forms part of the western border before flowing across the commune and joining the Lumansonesque.[3]

Neighbouring communes and villages edit

[3]

Administration edit

List of Successive Mayors of Aguessac

Mayors from the French Revolution to 1926
From To Name
1793 1795 Guillaume Assayrous
1795 1799 Alexandre Baldet
1800 1806 Jean Amans Barascut
1807 1816 Jean Joseph Quezac
1816 1822 Jean Magloire
1823 1827 Jean Antoine Fabre
1826 1829 Jean Baptiste Colliere
1829 1830 François Julien
1830 1836 Jean-Joseph Quezac
1836 1840 Camille Triadou
1840 1847 Jean-Joseph Quezac
1847 1848 Camille Triadou
1848 1852 Jean-Antoine Alegre
1852 1865 Jean-Pierre Decombis
1865 1876 René Demnes
1876 1878 Victor Vivier
1878 1881 Jean-Joseph Demnes
1881 1884 Jean-Joseph Quezac
1884 1904 Sylvain Baldeyrou
1904 1912 Camille Benoit
1912 1925 Louis Rascalou
1925 1926 Amédé Baldeyrou
Mayors from 1926
From To Name
1926 1947 Victor Arlabosse
1947 1959 Paul Bringuier
1959 1965 Jules Fau
1965 1977 Julien de Roquetaillade
1977 1983 Louis Vales
1983 1989 Julien de Roquetaillade
1989 1995 Louis Vales
1995 2008 Jacques Commayras
2008 2020 Aimé Heral
2020 2026 Anne Pailhas

Population edit

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Nagassols or Nagassoles in French.[4]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 575—    
1800 629+1.29%
1831 748+0.56%
1836 771+0.61%
1841 763−0.21%
1846 773+0.26%
1851 760−0.34%
1856 747−0.34%
1861 789+1.10%
1866 822+0.82%
1872 753−1.45%
1876 1,165+11.53%
1881 786−7.57%
1886 775−0.28%
1891 709−1.76%
1896 644−1.90%
1901 668+0.73%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1906 686+0.53%
1911 631−1.66%
1921 597−0.55%
1926 579−0.61%
1931 645+2.18%
1936 608−1.17%
1946 596−0.20%
1954 712+2.25%
1962 731+0.33%
1968 709−0.51%
1975 714+0.10%
1982 615−2.11%
1990 811+3.52%
1999 833+0.30%
2007 842+0.13%
2012 858+0.38%
2017 867+0.21%
Source: EHESS[5] and INSEE[6]

Distribution of Age Groups edit

The population of the commune of Aguessac is younger than average for the department of Aveyron.

Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Aguessac and Aveyron Department in 2017

Aguessac Aveyron
Age Range Men Women Men Women
0 to 14 Years 22.0 16.4 16.1 14.7
15 to 29 Years 13.8 12.3 14.6 12.3
30 to 44 Years 18.5 20.9 16.6 15.9
45 to 59 Years 24.0 27.6 21.3 20.5
60 to 74 Years 14.4 13.2 20.1 20.1
75 to 89 Years 6.5 8.5 10.2 13.8
90 Years+ 0.7 1.0 1.1 2.7

Source: INSEE[6][7]

Economy edit

The economy of the commune is agricultural and characterized by traditional agriculture based on farming for the production of calves and lambs for fattening. There are twelve farms in this commune.

Sites and monuments edit

  • The Chateau of Cabrières

Notable people linked to the commune edit

  • Emma Calvé (1858-1942) at the height of her fame bought the Chateau of Cabrières in 1884 before selling it to a manufacturer of gloves a few years later.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Google Maps
  4. ^ Le nom des habitants du 12 - Aveyron, habitants.fr
  5. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Aguessac, EHESS (in French).
  6. ^ a b Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Commune d'Aguessac (12002)
  7. ^ Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Département de l'Aveyron (12)

External links edit

  • Aguessac official website (in French)
  • Aguessac on the old National Geographic Institute website (in French)
  • Aguessac on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (in French)
  • Aguesac on the 1750 Cassini Map