Alarsite (AlAsO4) is an aluminium arsenate mineral with its name derived from its composition: aluminium and arsenate.[2] It occurs as brittle subhedral grains which exhibit trigonal symmetry. It has a Mohs hardness of 5-5.5 and a specific gravity of 3.32. It is semitransparent, colorless with pale yellow tints and shows a vitreous luster. It is optically uniaxial (+) with refractive indices of nω = 1.596 and nε = 1.608.
Alarsite | |
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General | |
Category | Mineral |
IMA symbol | Ars[1] |
Crystal system | trigonal |
Crystal class | aluminium arsenate |
Space group | P3121 (no. 152) or P3221 (no. 154) |
Identification | |
Colour | colorless with pale yellow tints |
Mohs scale hardness | 5-5.5 |
Luster | vitreous luster |
Specific gravity | 3.32. |
Refractive index | nω = 1.596 and nε = 1.608. |
It was reported from fumaroles in the Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka, Far Eastern Region, Russia.[3][4] It occurs in association with fedotovite, klyuchevskite, lammerite, nabokoite, atlasovite, langbeinite, hematite and tenorite.[2]