The Albanian (Albanian: Kali Shqiptar) is the only indigenous horse breed in Albania. It is a small horse, and similar to other Balkan horses. Two types are distinguished, a mountain type and a lowland type, which may be called "Myzeqeja" after the lowland Myzeqeja region.[4]: 11 [2]: 433
Conservation status | FAO (2007): not at risk[1]: 2 |
---|---|
Other names | Albanian: Kali shqiptar |
Country of origin | Albania |
Use | |
Traits | |
Weight | |
Height | |
Colour | dark colours or grey |
Before the communist era in Albania, the Albanian horse had a good reputation for endurance and stamina. From 1904 Arab stock was used for cross-breeding;[4]: 11 Haflinger and Nonius stock was later used.[2]: 433
The horse was until recently the principal means of transport in the country, which had no tractors: it was thus essential to the national economy. Horses were used by the Albanian military until 1974. The Albanian horse is used almost exclusively in harness or as a pack animal, and only occasionally for riding.[4]: 11