Summary
Aleksey Aleksandrovich Zhuravlyov (born 30 June 1962) is a Russian nationalist politician and member of the State Duma. Since September 29, 2016 he has been chairman of the Rodina political party.[1][2] His views are often militarist, hawkish, and irredentist.
Aleksey Zhuravlyov | |
|---|---|
| Алексей Журавлёв | |
 Zhuravlyov in 2018 | |
| Leader of the party Rodina | |
| Assumed office 29 September 2012 | |
| Preceded by | Alexander Babakov |
| Member of the State Duma for Tambov Oblast | |
| Assumed office 12 October 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Aleksandr Polyakov |
| Constituency | Tambov (No. 177) |
| Member of the State Duma for Voronezh Oblast | |
| In office 5 October 2016 – 12 October 2021 | |
| Preceded by | constituency re-established |
| Succeeded by | Andrey Markov |
| Constituency | Anna (No. 89) |
| Member of the State Duma (Party List Seat) | |
| In office 21 December 2011 – 5 October 2016 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 30 June 1962 Voronezh, RSFSR, USSR |
| Political party | Rodina |
| Other political affiliations |
|
| Education | |
Biography edit
Zhuravlyov was born 30 June 1962 in Voronezh in Soviet Union. In 1984 he graduated from Voronezh Polytechnic Institute majoring in "Physics of Metals". In 2004 he graduated from the Russian Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation. In 2001-2004 Zhuravlyov is an authorized representative of the Governor of the Voronezh Oblast Vladimir Kulakov in the Oblast Duma.[1] In 2006–2007 he participated in the preparations for the creation of the party Great Russia led by Dmitry Rogozin.[1] From 2009 to 2011, was an advisor to the governor of the Voronezh Oblast Alexey Gordeyev.
In 2011, the results of the primaries has been nominated as a candidate for deputy of the State Duma of the All-Russia People's Front for the party list of United Russia. In the elections, he was elected to the 6th State Duma.[3]
On 29 September 2012, at the founding convention of the party Rodina Zhuravlev was elected as its chairman, while retaining his membership in the faction Rodina in the State Duma.[1]
On December 3, 2013, Zhuravlyov got into a brawl with Adam Delimkhanov, a fellow member of the State Duma and cousin of Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov, losing two teeth in the process and landing in the hospital.[4] Delimkhanov allegedly instigated the beating in Zhuravlyov's 15th floor Duma office after becoming irate over a letter written by Zhuravlev to Prosecutor General Yury Chaika requesting an investigation into a monument erected to female heroes of the 18th century Caucasian War in the Chechen village of Khangish-Yurt. The fight ended when staffers intervened and Delimkhanov brandished a gold plated pistol.[5][6]
In the 2016 parliamentary election, he headed the party list of the Rodina, and ran through Anna Constituency. The party list of the Rodina did not overcome the 5% electoral threshold, however, won in his constituency. In the State Duma of the 7th convocation did not join any of the factions.
In 2021, Zhuravlyov made negative comments about the participation of transgender athlete Laurel Hubbard in the 2020 Summer Olympics as a competitor in the Women's +87 kg Weightlifting section, condemning Hubbard's involvement in the competition as "smut and perversion."[7] His comments were flatly condemned by news outlets from around the world, as well as the International Olympic Committee.[8][9]
On December 15, 2021, Zhuravlyov appeared on the Russian television program 60 Minutes, advocating for the kidnapping and imprisonment of United States Congressman Ruben Gallego for his comments in support of providing arms and military training to Ukraine in the Russo-Ukrainian War.[10] Gallego responded on Twitter with the message "fuck around and find out".[11]
In January 2022, Zhuravlyov suggested that the Russian military should place nuclear weapons in Cuba and Venezuela in response to NATO military aid to Ukraine and Georgia, claiming that the alliance will use closer ties to position nuclear weapons near Russia's borders with the countries.[12]
Appearing in a military uniform in a video posted to Instagram in February 2022, Zhuravlyov told his followers "the Russian world was and will be ours" and "all of Ukraine will be Russian."[13] He also claimed "the Fatherland" was in danger from Ukraine, urging Russians to volunteer to fight in Donbas, and asserting he was "the first on the list of volunteers leaving for the south-east of Ukraine."[14] Following the Russian government's recognition and invasion of the Donetsk and Luhansk People's Republics, Zhuravlyov called the move "a historical frontier, beyond which a fundamentally new era begins."[15]
On 28 April 2022, he appeared on Russian state TV, threatening the West with Russian nuclear weapons, specifically saying that Russia can wipe out all of Germany, France, and Great Britain in less than 200 seconds. When presented with facts that Britain also possesses nuclear weapons, he preferred to double down on his threats.[16][17]
Sanctions edit
On February 22, 2022, Zhuravlyov was sanctioned by the European Union along with the other 350 members of the State Duma in retaliation for the vote in favor of recognition of the separatist republics of Ukraine in violation of the Minsk agreements.
Sanctioned by the UK government on 11 March 2022 in relation to Russo-Ukrainian War.[18]
References edit
- ^ a b c d "Журавлев Алексей Александрович". Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
- ^ "Журавлев Алексей Александрович". old.duma.gov.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "Кандидат от постпреда". Коммерсантъ. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "Two deputies from United Russia fought in the State Duma". NEWSru.com (in Russian). 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 6 December 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ "Грани.Ру: В Думе подрались единоросы Делимханов и Журавлев". graniru.org. 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ Ivanov, Maxim; Goryashko, Sergey; Safronov, Ivan (3 December 2013). "United Russia staged a brawl in the building of the State Duma". Kommersant (in Russian). Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ Haigh, Phil (6 August 2021). "Russian state TV airs homophobic attacks on Tom Daley during Tokyo Olympics". Metro. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "Tokyo Olympics sparks anti-LGBT slurs on Russian TV". BBC News. 3 August 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ Davis, Julia (27 July 2021). "Olympic 'Purity' Pundits Slam Biles in Racist, Transphobic Media Tirade". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ Davis, Julia (15 December 2021). "Russian Politician Calls for Kidnapping of U.S. Congressman on Live TV". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
- ^ Ruben Gallego [@rubengallego] (15 December 2021). "Fuck around and find out. 🇺🇸" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Депутат Журавлев объяснил свои слова о ракетах на Кубе и в Венесуэле". RIA Novosti (in Russian). 14 January 2022. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ Yerusalimsky, Dmitry (22 February 2022). "Депутат Госдумы Журавлев заявил, что "вся Украина будет российской"" [State Duma deputy Zhuravlev said that "all Ukraine will be Russian"]. Moskovskij Komsomolets (in Russian). Retrieved 22 February 2022.
- ^ Stepunin, Kirill (19 February 2022). "Депутат Журавлев призвал россиян ехать в Донбасс: "Отечество в опасности"" [Deputy Zhuravlev urged Russians to go to Donbass: "The Fatherland is in danger"]. Moskovskij Komsomolets (in Russian). Retrieved 22 February 2022.
- ^ Pozdeeva, Maria; Krasovsky, Alexsey (21 February 2022). ""Родина" создаст добровольческий резерв для помощи жителям Донбасса" ["Motherland" will create a volunteer reserve to help residents of Donbass]. Daily Storm (in Russian). Retrieved 22 February 2022.
- ^ @JuliaDavisNews (28 April 2022). "Russian TV keeps threatening nuclear strikes against Western nations, desperately trying to deter them from continu…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "On Russian TV, European countries are threatened with a nuclear strike for assisting Ukraine".
- ^ "CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK" (PDF). Retrieved 16 April 2023.
