Ayat (river)

Summary

The Ayat (Russian and Bashkir: Аят, Ayat; Kazakh: Аят: Aıat) is a river in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia and Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan. Ayat is formed by the confluence of Karataly-Ayat and Archagly-Ayat. The river flows into the Karatomar reservoir, which is drained by the river Tobol. The length of the river is 117 km, with a catchment area of 13,300 km².[1]

Ayat
Location
CountryRussia, Kazakhstan
RegionChelyabinsk Oblast, Kostanay Region
Physical characteristics
SourceConfluence of rivers Karataly-Ayat and Archagly-Ayat
MouthKaratomar reservoir
 • coordinates
52°52′39″N 62°50′05″E / 52.8774°N 62.8346°E / 52.8774; 62.8346
Length117 km (73 mi)
Basin size13,300 km2 (5,100 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionTobolIrtyshObKara Sea

Hydrology edit

Much of the basin is formed by 383 drainless lakes (total area 208 km².). Russian part of the river has a length of 23 km and a watershed area of 8571 km².[1]

The soils of the basin are mostly sandy and loam, occasionally salt. Laboissiere alluvial channels the channel is located in a well defined river valley.

In winter, the river often freezes to the bottom. Freezing was observed 5 times in past 43 years.

In art edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "State water register of the Russian Federation: Ayat". Archived from the original on 2014-10-25.
  • Water resources of the Chelyabinsk region