Summary
The International Bear Brotherhood Flag, also known as the bear flag, is a pride flag designed to represent the bear subculture within the LGBTQIA+ community. The colors of the flag—dark brown, orange/rust, golden yellow, tan, white, gray, and black—symbolize species of animal bears throughout the world.[1] Though not necessarily referring to human skin color or hair color, the flag was designed with inclusion in mind.[2] The bear culture celebrates secondary sex characteristics such as growth of body hair and facial hair, traits associated with bears.[3]
 | |
| International Bear Brotherhood Flag | |
| Proportion | 3:5 |
|---|---|
| Adopted | 1995 |
| Design | Field of seven equally sized horizontal stripes: dark brown, orange/rust, golden yellow, tan, white, gray, and black; with a bear paw print in the canton |
| Designed by | Craig Byrnes |
Background edit
Craig Byrnes created the bear flag in Washington, D.C. in 1995.[4] Byrnes' undergraduate degree in psychology involved designing a senior project about the bear culture that has exploded since the early 1980s, of which he had firsthand experience. He thought it might be fitting to design a flag that would best represent the bear community and include it with the results of his research. To do this, he received help from another influential member of the bear cultural community. Four variations were sewing machine-constructed and Byrnes won approval to display the four 3-by-5-foot (0.9 m × 1.5 m) prototype flags at the Chesapeake Bay "Bears of Summer" events in July 1995.
The winning design (a version created by Paul Witzkoske)[5] is a field of simple horizontal stripes with a paw print in the upper left corner — a layout similar to the Leather pride flag. The colors represent the furs of different bear species throughout the world as a sign of inclusivity.[2] It is trademarked.[6]
Gallery edit
-
The bear flag flown next to the rainbow flag as an expression of bear and gay pride -
An Australian version using the bear paw from the Brotherhood flag -
The bear flag flown at the Helsinki Pride parade in 2022 -
This historical marker in Washington, DC shares local history of the bear flag and bear fraternal organizations
See also edit
Further reading edit
- Martins, António (2007-08-04). "The International Bear Brotherhood Flag". Retrieved 15 December 2013.
- Sears, James Thomas (2005-01-01). Youth, Education, and Sexualities: An International Encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 701. ISBN 9780313327551.
- Jones, Devry (2022-10-22). "DC and the Development of the International Bear Brotherhood Flag". Retrieved 22 October 2022.
References edit
- ^ Yuko, Elizabeth (2023-08-22). "The Meaning Behind 32 LGBTQ Pride Flags (Lesbian, Gay, Bi, Trans, Queer, & More)". Reader's Digest. Retrieved 2024-01-26.
- ^ a b Gariano, Francesca (2023-08-21). "The history and meaning of 17 LGBTQ pride flags". Today. Retrieved 2024-01-26.
- ^ Suresha, Ron (2009). Bears on Bears: Interviews and Discussions. Lethe Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-1590212448.
- ^ Muzzy, Frank (2005). Gay and Lesbian Washington. Arcadia Publishing. p. 112. ISBN 9780738517537.
- ^ Witzkoske (2011). "The Bear Flag and My Part in Its Creation". Facebook.
- ^ Kampf, Ray (2000). The Bear Handbook: A Comprehensive Guide for Those Who Are Husky, Hairy and Homosexual, and Those Who Love 'Em (paperback ed.). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Haworth Press. ISBN 978-1560239970. OCLC 43859606.
