Bergolo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) southeast of Turin and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Cuneo. As of 1 January 2017, it had a population of 68 and an area of 3.0 square kilometres (1.2 sq mi).[3]
Bergolo | |
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Comune di Bergolo | |
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Coordinates: 44°32′N 8°11′E / 44.533°N 8.183°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Piedmont |
Province | Province of Cuneo (CN) |
Government | |
• Mayor | Mario Marone (Civic List) |
Area | |
• Total | 3.0 km2 (1.2 sq mi) |
Elevation | 616 m (2,021 ft) |
Population (1-1-2017)[2] | |
• Total | 68 |
• Density | 23/km2 (59/sq mi) |
Demonym | Bergolese(i) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 12074 |
Dialing code | 0173 |
Website | Official website |
Bergolo borders the following municipalities: Cortemilia, Levice, Pezzolo Valle Uzzone, and Torre Bormida.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1861 | 209 | — |
1871 | 244 | +16.7% |
1881 | 228 | −6.6% |
1901 | 277 | +21.5% |
1911 | 271 | −2.2% |
1921 | 262 | −3.3% |
1931 | 285 | +8.8% |
1936 | 261 | −8.4% |
1951 | 245 | −6.1% |
1961 | 204 | −16.7% |
1971 | 108 | −47.1% |
1981 | 77 | −28.7% |
1991 | 73 | −5.2% |
2001 | 79 | +8.2% |
Source: Data from ISTAT |
The Bergolo estates were part of the minor aristocracy in the Italian nobility of relatively recent heritage (the comital title Count Calvi of Bergolo having been created in 1787). Members of the Calvi di Bergolo line include General Giorgio Carlo Calvi di Bèrgolo (1887–1977),[4] consort of Princess Yolanda of Savoy, sister of Umberto II, the last king of Italy; Princess Mafalda of Savoy, wife of the Prince of Hesse, who died at Buchenwald concentration camp in 1944; and the painter Gregorio Calvi di Bergolo (1904–1994), who created the Hall of Murals in Chicago's International Surgical Museum.[5]