Billy West (September 22, 1892 – July 21, 1975) was a silent film actor, producer, and director. Active during the silent film era, he is best known as a semi-successful Charlie Chaplin impersonator. Beyond acting, he also directed shorts in the 1910s and 20s, as well as produced films. West ultimately retired in 1935.[1]
Billy West
West in 1917
Born
Roy Benjamin Weisberg
September 22, 1892
Russia
Died
July 21, 1975(1975-07-21) (aged 82)
Hollywood, California, US
Early careeredit
Born Roy B. Weisberg (or Weissberg[2]) in the Russian Empire to a Jewish family, West emigrated to Chicago with his family in 1896.[3][4] He appeared in many short films, first in Apartment No. 13 in 1912.
Chaplin impersonationedit
In 1917 movie theaters could not get enough Charlie Chaplin comedies, and an enterprising producer hired West, who had been doing comic pantomimes on the vaudeville stage, to make imitation-Chaplin subjects to meet the demand. West, wearing the identical "tramp" costume and makeup, copied Chaplin's movements and gestures so accurately that he is often mistaken for the genuine performer. Reportedly, Chaplin himself saw the Billy West company filming on a Hollywood street once, and told West, "You're a damned good imitator." Some West comedies were later re-released on the home-movie market as "Charlie Chaplin" pictures. Most of the West comedies of 1917–18 resembled the Chaplin comedies of 1916–17, with Oliver Hardy approximating the villainy of Eric Campbell, and Leatrice Joy in the Edna Purviance ingenue role.
King-Bee executives were determined to showcase West in a five-reel feature.
Motion Picture News (September 22, 1917)
The King-Bee Film Corporation announces that it is considering the production of a five-reel comedy with Billy West as the star in a modern version of Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet", with Billy West playing the great lover.
Moving Picture World (November 10, 1917)
About January 1, Billy West will be seen in the first five-reeler made by the King-Bee company entitled King Solomon.
Motion Picture News (December 1, 1917)
King Solomon, the title of the King-Bee Comedy, featuring Billy West, now under production, has been changed to Old King Sol. This change was made by Nat I. Spitzer, sales manager of King-Bee after receipt of a letter from a London company, stating that it had the world rights to a picture under the title King Solomon. Old King Sol will be the first five-reel production made by King- Bee with Billy West featured.
The feature was never produced.
West became his own producer at a point. Moving behind the cameras in 1925, West produced a brief series of slapstick comedies co-starring the fat-and-skinny team of Oliver "Babe" Hardy and Bobby Ray, and a series of "Winnie Winkle" comedies with Ethelyn Gibson.
West took small roles in sound films, first for small independent companies and later for Columbia Pictures.[5]
Billy's tramp was another dimension of Charlie's. Where Chaplin's little fellow exhibited a tendency towards cynicism, tempered with a degree of hopeful optimism (which was always badly bent by the fade out), Billy's tramp was the cheerful optimism who is treated pretty decently by faith. Most of his problems came about as a result of his own carefree ineptitude.[5]
Filmographyedit
Actoredit
Apartment No. 13 (1912)
Unicorn Film Service (1916)
His Married Life (December 1, 1916)
Bombs and Boarders (1916)
His Waiting Career (1916)
King-Bee Film Corporation (1917-1918)
Back Stage (May 15, 1917) (A print is held at Nederlands Filmmuseum)
^McCaffrey, Donald W.; Jacobs, Christopher P. (15 September 1999). Guide to the Silent Years of American Cinema. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 291. ISBN 9780313303456 – via Internet Archive. billy west russia chaplin.
^Roots, James (23 October 2014). The 100 Greatest Silent Film Comedians. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442236509 – via Google Books.
^Haining, Peter (15 September 1989). Charlie Chaplin: a centenary celebration. Foulsham. ISBN 9780572013189 – via Google Books.
^ abAbaldu8246 (2017-11-04). "So You Want to ID Films ~ Anthony Balducci's Journal". So You Want to ID Films ~ Anthony Balducci's Journal. Retrieved 2020-10-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^ abSloan, Will (July 22, 2015). "The Only and Original", partisanmagazine.com. Retrieved February 13, 2017.
Biography portal
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Billy West (silent film actor).