Robert Anthony Altemeyer (6 June 1940 – 7 February 2024) was a Canadian psychologist who was Professor of Psychology at the University of Manitoba.[1][2] Altemeyer also produced the right-wing authoritarianism scale, or RWA Scale,[3] as well as the related left-wing authoritarianism scale, or LWA Scale.[4]
Bob Altemeyer | |
---|---|
Born | 6 June 1940 |
Died | 7 February 2024 | (aged 83)
Nationality | Canadian |
Awards | AAAS Prize for Behavioral Science Research |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Carnegie Mellon University |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Psychology |
Institutions | University of Manitoba |
Main interests | Research into authoritarianism |
Altemeyer first defined the right-wing authoritarian personality in 1981,[5] as a refinement of the authoritarian personality theory originally pioneered by University of California, Berkeley researchers Theodor W. Adorno, Else Frenkel-Brunswik, Daniel Levinson, and Nevitt Sanford.[6] Altemeyer defined the right-wing authoritarian personality as someone who:
Altemeyer performed extensive research on authoritarianism, identifying the psychological makeup of authoritarian followers, and authoritarian leaders. His studies concentrated on who the followers are, how they got that way, how they think, and why they tend to be submissive and aggressive. He also collected data on authoritarianism among North American politicians.[7]
Altemeyer documented his research in several books, most recently written for general audiences in The Authoritarians at the suggestion of John W. Dean.[8][9] Altemeyer's work is referenced in Dean's 2006 book, Conservatives Without Conscience.[3][10] Altemeyer's last book, Authoritarian Nightmare, co-written by Dean,[11] is a book about U.S. President Donald Trump and his authoritarian followers.
His son, Rob Altemeyer, was an NDP MLA in the Manitoba Legislature from 2003 to 2019.[12]
Altemeyer died on 7 February 2024, at the age of 83.[13][14]
Altemeyer was awarded the American Association for the Advancement of Science Prize for Behavioral Science Research in 1986.[15]
A theoretical refinement of the theory of the authoritarian personality that identifies political conservatism, authoritarian submission, authoritarian aggression, and conventionalism as key predictors of prejudice, racism, and right-wing extremism. [first proposed in 1981 by Canadian social psychologist Robert A. Altemeyer]
I regret to inform readers that Bob Altemeyer has passed away.