KNOWPIA
WELCOME TO KNOWPIA
Bonggi language 
Summary
Bonggi (Banggi) is an Austronesian language spoken primarily by the Bonggi people of Banggi Island, off the northern tip of Sabah, Malaysia.
| Bonggi | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Malaysia |
| Region | Sabah |
| Ethnicity | 1,400 (1990)[1] |
Native speakers | [1] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | bdg |
| Glottolog | bong1289 |
  Bonggi Location of Banggi Island, where Banggi is spoken.  Bonggi Bonggi (Malaysia) | |
| Coordinates: 7°15′0″N 117°10′0″E / 7.25000°N 117.16667°E | |
Orthography edit
Vowels and diphthongs edit
- a – [a/ã/ə̃], [ə] unstressed
- e – [e/ə]
- i – [i/ɪ]
- o – [o/ɔ/ɔ̃]
- u – [u/ʊ]
- aa – [aː]
- ee – [eː]
- ii – [iː]
- oo – [ɔː]
- uu – [uː]
- ai – [aj/ai]
- ou – [ou]
Consonants edit
- b – [b], [β] between vowels, [bʷ/βʷ] before u
- d – [d], [dʲ] before i
- f – [f]
- g – [g], [gʷ] before u
- h – [k/h], [hʲ] before i, [ʔ] at the end of a word
- j – [j/d͡ʒ]
- k – [k/k']
- l – [l], [lʲ] before i
- m – [m/mʷ]
- n – [n/dn/n]
- ng – [ŋ]
- p – [p/ɸ/ɸʷ]
- r – [ɾ/r]
- s – [s]
- t – [t/t']
- w – [w]
- y – [j]
At the ends of words, k, p, and t are not released.[2]
References edit
- ^ a b Bonggi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ "Bonggi language". Omniglot. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
Further reading edit
- Boutin, Michael E. (1994). Aspect in Bonggi (PhD thesis). University of Florida – via the Internet Archive.