The British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC) is a national facility in the United Kingdom that collects and distributes marine environmental data. It serves as the designated marine science data centre for the UK and is part of the National Oceanography Centre (NOC).[1] Most of its operations are conducted at its Liverpool facility, with a smaller team based in Southampton.[2] The BODC supports science, education, industry, and the general public by providing access to comprehensive marine data.
In 1975, BODS was transferred to Bidston Observatory on the Wirral, near Liverpool, as part of the newly formed Institute of Oceanographic Sciences.[5] The following year, BODS became the Marine Information and Advisory Service (MIAS). Its primary activity was to manage the data collected from weather ships, oil rigs, and data buoys. The data banking component of MIAS was restructured to form BODC in April 1989.[3][6]
BODC is one of five designated data centres that make up the NERC Environmental Data Service and manage NERC's environmental data.[7] The BODC has stated that it has a number of national roles and responsibilities:[8]
Performing data management for NERC-funded marine projects
Maintaining and developing its archive of marine data, the National Oceanographic Database (NODB)
Managing, checking and archiving data from tide gauges around the UK coast for the National Tide Gauge Network, which aims to obtain high quality tidal information and to provide warning of possible flooding of coastal areas around the British Isles. This is part of the National Tidal & Sea Level Facility (NTSLF)
Hosting the Marine Environmental Data and Information Network
Working in partnership with other NERC marine research centres:
^jnally (22 June 2023). "Global seafloor success: 25% has now been mapped". Spatial Source. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
^"History of the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC)". British Oceanographic Data Centre. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
^ abBall, Alexander (2009), Scientific Data Application Profile Scoping Study Report(PDF), p. 5
^Buck, Justin; Ayliffe, James; Bradshaw, Elizabeth; Gaffney, Sean; Houseago-Stokes, Richenda; Moncoiffé, Gwenaëlle; Snaith, Helen (4 January 2021). "More Than Just DOIs, How to Pragmatically Make 50 Years of Diverse Data Centre Holdings and Services Citable, The Perspective and Aspirations of the British Oceanographic Data Centre". Ess Open Archive ePrints. 105. Bibcode:2021esoar.10505542B. doi:10.1002/essoar.10505542.1. S2CID 234423546. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
^"History of the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC)". British Oceanographic Data Centre. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
^"The race to map the gaps - Maritime Foundation". www.maritimefoundation.uk. 6 November 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
^"Research expedition to assess the recovery of Scottish coral reef | University of Southampton". www.southampton.ac.uk. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
^"National role of the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC)". British Oceanographic Data Centre. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
^"International role of the British Oceanographic Data Centre". British Oceanographic Data Centre. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
^Showstack, Randy (9 December 2019). "Momentum Grows for Mapping the Seafloor". Eos. Retrieved 14 January 2024.