Casper the Friendly Ghost in film

Summary

The cartoon character, Casper the Friendly Ghost who appears in numerous cartoon shorts as well as Harvey Comics publication, has appeared in five films since his inception, most of which were either released in television or straight-to-video while only one was released theatrically. Many for the most part are unrelated to each other. Like in the comics and animated shorts, the films feature Casper, a ghost of a deceased child, who refused to frighten others and would like nothing more than to be friendly around the world, due to the nature of what he appears to be, it would often get him shunned by whoever he encounters, but along the way, he would find and befriend a certain someone he could identify himself with, and would often help that someone in need.

The CGI version of Casper that appears in the live-action films.

Created by Seymour Reit and Joe Oriolo, the character made his debut in three theatrical animated shorts in the mid to late 1940s from Noveltoons, and were released by Paramount Pictures and produced by Paramount Pictures' Famous Studios, then started a series of theatrical shorts from 1950 to 1959, right before Harvey Comics ended up buying the rights to the character.

After having numerous Casper cartoons released on home video by Universal Studios, a deal was made for a live-action feature produced by Amblin Entertainment with executive producer Steven Spielberg hiring Brad Silberling in his directional debut to direct Casper (1995). The film became a commercial success but was met with mixed reviews from critics. In the late 1990s, The Harvey Entertainment Company and Saban Entertainment brought the Casper film rights and produced two direct-to-video films released by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment with Casper: A Spirited Beginning (1997) and its sequel, Casper Meets Wendy (1998). Both films are highly regarded as prequels to 1995 film, despite not having the same storyline from the latter. The films were also critically panned by critics, which led Universal Studios to cancel further plans for a sequel to the theatrical film.

In the early 2000s, Harvey Entertainment returned once more along with Mainframe Entertainment (replacing Saban Entertainment) with a film released by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment entitled Casper's Haunted Christmas (2000). Unlike the previous three films, this was completely done in computer animation. This was also the last Casper film to be involved with Universal. In the mid-2000s, was the second computer-animated film made for television produced by Moonscoop and released by Classic Media titled Casper's Scare School (2006). The film eventually had its own spin-off series with the same title airing on Cartoon Network, released in 2009.

Films edit

Crew/detail Films
Casper
(1995)
Casper: A Spirited Beginning
(1997)
Casper Meets Wendy
(1998)
Casper's Haunted Christmas
(2000)
Casper's Scare School
(2006)
Director(s) Brad Silberling Sean McNamara Owen Hurley Mark Gravas
Ben Choo
Writer(s) Sherri Stoner
Deanna Oliver
Karey Kirkpatrick
Jymn Magon
Thomas Hart
Thomas McCluskey (story)
Rob Kerchner (story)
Jymn Magon Ian Boothby
Roger Fredericks
Andrew Nicholls
Darrell Vickers
Producer(s) Colin Wilson Mike Elliott Byron Vaughns Evan Baily
Ralph Guggenheim
Sandra Walters
Editor(s) Michael Kahn John Walts
John Gilbert
John Gilbert Andrew Duncan Daryl Davies
Cinematographer Dean Cundey Christian Sebaldt
Composer(s) James Horner Udi Harpaz Robert Buckley Magnus Fiennes
Production company(s) Amblin Entertainment
The Harvey Entertainment Company
Harvey Films
Saban Entertainment
Mainframe Entertainment
The Harvey Entertainment Company
Moonscoop
The Harvey Entertainment Company
Distributor(s) Universal Pictures 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment Universal Pictures Home Video DreamWorks Animation
Running time 101 minutes 90 minutes 94 minutes 86 minutes 75 minutes
Release date May 26, 1995 September 9, 1997 September 22, 1998 October 31, 2000 October 20, 2006

Theatrical film edit

Casper (1995) edit

With Steven Spielberg as executive producer of the film, he hired Brad Silberling to direct, making it Brad's first feature film as a director. The film stars Christina Ricci, Bill Pullman, Cathy Moriarty and Eric Idle, with voice talents of Joe Nipote, Joe Alaskey, Brad Garrett and Malachi Pearson in the title role. This film was set in Friendship, Maine and makes extensive use of computer-generated imagery to make the ghosts such as Casper and his uncles the Ghostly Trio come to life and have them interacted with the live actors. This was also the first film to feature a CGI character in a lead role.[1] The film gave Casper a back-story and is the only time that explains his death. In the film, Casper was a twelve-year-old boy living in Whipstaff Manor with his inventor father J.T. McFadden until he died from pneumonia after playing out in the cold until it was past nightfall. This was also the only film to have Casper on screen in his human form. The film received mixed reviews and became a commercial success.

Cancelled sequel edit

Following the release of Casper, Simon Wells co-wrote a screenplay for Casper 2, in which he was set to direct. In July 2000, Universal Pictures cancelled the sequel due to the disappointing sales from the direct-to-video Casper films and the hesitation of Christina Ricci.[2][3]

Saban Entertainment direct-to-video films (1997–1998) edit

 
2 movie-set of films from Saban Entertainment and 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment.

Casper: A Spirited Beginning (1997) edit

In 1997, Harvey Entertainment Company and Saban Entertainment produced the direct-to-video film released by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. The film was directed as a prequel to the 1995 film explaining how Casper became a ghost, but completely ignoring the storyline of 1995 film, with Casper dying on the present day, no mention of Whipstaff Manor or his father J.T. McFadden and the Ghostly Trio not being directly related to him. While it being a direct-to-video film, the film has a list of an all-star cast, such as Steve Guttenberg, Lori Loughlin, Rodney Dangerfield, Michael McKean, James Earl Jones, and Pauly Shore. The film was panned by critics.

Casper Meets Wendy (1998) edit

After the release of Casper: A Spirited Beginning, in 1998, Saban Entertainment returned once more with its sequel while being the second prequel to the 1995 feature film Casper. The film's director Sean McNamara, who also directed Casper: A Spirited Beginning, reintroduced a character who was in the Casper comics and cartoon known as Wendy the Good Little Witch. The role of Wendy was given to Hilary Duff in her first feature when she was 11 years old. The film also marks the second Casper film to co-star Cathy Moriarty, who played the villainess in the 1995 film. The film received mostly negative reviews from critics, but is considered to be a slight improvement over Casper: A Spirited Beginning. The film also won the Children's Programming – Electronic Visual Effects award with Hilary Duff being nominated for a Young Artist Award.

Animated films edit

Direct-to-video film edit

Casper's Haunted Christmas (2000) edit

In 2000, Harvey Entertainment Company returned once with Mainframe Entertainment to produce a film released by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment. The film was all done in computer animation, as opposed to its live-action predecessors. The film was set in Christmas time with Casper and his uncles, the Ghostly Trio being forced by Kibosh to have Casper purposely scare someone on Christmas Eve or else he and his uncles will be sentenced to the dark for all eternity. The film also features Casper's cousin's Spooky the Tuff Little Ghost and Spooky's girlfriend Poil. Brendan Ryan Barrett who portrayed Casper's best friend, Chris Carson from Casper: A Spirited Beginning got to voice the titular character himself in the film.

Television film edit

Casper's Scare School (2006) edit

In 2006, Moonscoop produced a made for television animated film released by Classic Media. The film features Casper being sentenced to a school that will teach him how to scare others. In 2009, the film eventually had a spin-off animated series with the same title airing on Cartoon Network.

Future edit

With Universal Pictures now owning the rights to Casper (with the exceptions of Casper Meets Wendy (owned by Disney through 20th Century Studios Home Entertainment), and cartoons Casper and the Angels, Casper's Halloween Special, and Casper's First Christmas (latter three owned by Warner Bros. Animation through its former Hanna-Barbera Productions division)), there are plans to reboot the character in live-action again and have him return to the big screen as Steven Spielberg had mentioned that Casper will not return in the small screen like the last four films. In 2012, DreamWorks Animation acquired the rights to the character from Classic Media as well as all the other Harvey Comics characters.[4][5] Later in 2016, NBCUniversal bought DWA, so Universal's involvement with the Casper series could continue either with DreamWorks Animation or Illumination Entertainment rebooting the series.

Cast and characters edit

Character Theatrical film Saban Entertainment direct-to-video films Animated direct-to-video film Television film
Casper Casper: A Spirited Beginning Casper Meets Wendy Casper's Haunted Christmas Casper's Scare School
1995 1997 1998 2000 2006
Ghosts
Casper
The Friendly Ghost
Malachi Pearson
Devon Sawa
(human form)
Jeremy Foley Brendan Ryan Barrett Devon Werkheiser
Stretch
Stinkie
Fatso
The Ghostly Trio
Joe Nipote Jim Ward Scott McNeil Dan Castellaneta
Joe Alaskey Bill Farmer Terry Klassen John DiMaggio
Brad Garrett Jess Harnell Graeme Kingston Billy West
Kibosh   James Earl Jones   Colin Murdock Kevin Michael Richardson
Snivel   Pauly Shore   Lee Tockar  
Spooky
The Tuff Little Ghost
  Samuel Vincent  
Poil   Tabitha St. Germain  
Aunt Spitzy   Phyllis Diller
Other mystical beings
Amelia Harvey Amy Brenneman  
Wendy
The Good Little Witch
  Hilary Duff  
Gert
Gabby
Fanny
The Witch Sisters
  Cathy Moriarty  
  Shelley Duvall  
  Teri Garr  
Desmond Spellman   George Hamilton  
Jules & Vincent   Richard Moll  
  Vincent Schiavelli  
The Oracle   Pauly Shore  
Ra   Kendré Berry
Mantha   Christy Carlson Romano
Thatch   Matthew Underwood
Alder & Dash   Jim Belushi
  Bob Saget
Cappy   Maurice LaMarche
Beaky   Kevin McDonald
Wolfie   Pat Fraley
Bell and Murray "The Ancle"   Captain & Tennille
Humans
Kathleen "Kat" Harvey Christina Ricci  
Dr. James Harvey Bill Pullman  
Carrigan Crittenden Cathy Moriarty  
Paul "Dibs" Plutzker Eric Idle  
Vic Dephillippi Garette Ratliff Henson  
Amber Whitmire Jessica Wesson  
Chris Carson   Brendan Ryan Barrett  
Tim Carson   Steve Guttenberg  
Sheila Fistergraff   Lori Loughlin  
Mayor Hunt   Rodney Dangerfield  
Bill Case   Michael McKean  
Jennifer   Shannon Chandler  
Brock Lee   Steven Hartman  
Danny   Logan Robbins  
Leon   D'Juan Watts  
Josh Jackman   Blake Foster  
Logan   Logan Robbins  
Holly Jollimore   Tegan Moss  
Carol Jollimore   Kathleen Barr  
Noel Jollimore   Scott McNeil  
Jimmy Bradly   Brett Delbuono

Ben Stein has made a cameo appearance in all three of the live-action films. In Casper he portrayed a lawyer to the late father of the film's antagonist Carrigan Crittenden presenting the will her father gave her to Whipstaff. In Casper: A Spirited Beginning he portrayed a Grocer whom Casper innocently approached causing him to run in fear. In Casper Meets Wendy he portrayed a guest at the dance party where there was a scene with him talking to the human whom Fatso processed, and another scene where he asked one of the witches in disguise: Gert (another character portrayed by Moriarty) for a dance, but she scold him. While not being credited in the film, rumors have stated that he is a lawyer which could mean that he is the same character from the original film, but it is unclear.

Casper Van Dien has made two cameo appearances in the Saban-produced films. In Casper: A Spirited Beginning he portrayed as one of the bystanders in defending the Applegate Mansion. In Casper Meets Wendy he portrayed as a hunk at the dance party the three witches fall heads over heels for causing him to flee leaving only his leather jacket behind.

The first two films have had other celebrity cameos. In Casper, there was Don Novello reprising his role as Father Guido Sarducci from Saturday Night Live as well as Dan Aykroyd reprising his role as Ghostbuster Raymond "Ray" Stantz. Clint Eastwood, Rodney Dangerfield, Mel Gibson and the Crypt Keeper all appeared in Dr. James Harvey's reflection. Steven Spielberg was also supposed to appear in the reflection, but was cut out. In Casper: A Spirited Beginning, there was Brian Doyle-Murray portraying the head construction worker Foreman Dave who was one of the witnesses petrified of the Ghostly Trio, Debi Mazar (who was uncredited in the film) portraying Tim Carson's secretary assistant Angie, and Sherman Hemsley portraying a store owner who was unintentionally saved by Casper when he was being robbed.

Reception edit

Box office performance edit

Film Release date Box office revenue Box office ranking Budget Reference
Domestic Foreign Worldwide All time domestic All time worldwide
Casper May 26, 1995 $100,328,194 $187,600,000 $287,928,194 #617 #380 $55 million [6]

Critical and public response edit

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore[7]
Casper 51% (41 reviews)[8] A
Casper: A Spirited Beginning 0% (5 reviews)[9]
Casper Meets Wendy 17% (6 reviews)[10]
Casper's Haunted Christmas 38% (2 reviews)[11]
Casper's Scare School 50% (1 reviews)[12]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "History of Animation". Computer Science. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
  2. ^ Duke, Paul (July 12, 2000). "Wells sets 'Time' with WB, D'Works". Variety. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
  3. ^ Mink, Sammy (March 10, 2014). "{TB EXCLUSIVE} CASPER THE FRIENDLY GHOST SET TO FLY BACK INTO PRODUCTION!". The Tracking Board. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
  4. ^ Titcomb, James (24 July 2012). "Dreamworks buys studio owner of Casper and Lassie for $155m". CityAM.
  5. ^ "DreamWorks Acquired Classic Media, Will Reboot Our Childhoods". Uproxx. 27 July 2012.
  6. ^ "Casper (1995)", Box Office Mojo, retrieved October 17, 2015
  7. ^ "CinemaScore". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  8. ^ "Casper". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  9. ^ "Casper: A Spirited Beginning". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  10. ^ "Casper Meets Wendy". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  11. ^ "Casper's Haunted Christmas". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  12. ^ "Casper's Scare School". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved 9 January 2016.