Summary
The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is a Catholic cathedral in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. It is the seat of the Diocese of Memphis. The parish buildings are contributing properties in the Central Gardens Historic District.[1] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
| Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Location in Tennessee | |
| 35°07′33″N 90°00′19″W / 35.12588°N 90.00515°W | |
| Location | 1695 Central Ave. Memphis, Tennessee |
| Country | United States |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic Church |
| Website | www |
| History | |
| Founded | 1921 |
| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) | Richard J. Regan |
| Style | Spanish Colonial Revival |
| Completed | 1938 |
| Specifications | |
| Capacity | 1,200[1] |
| Length | 173 feet (53 m) |
| Width | 106 feet (32 m) |
| Number of domes | Two |
| Materials | Brick |
| Administration | |
| Diocese | Memphis |
| Clergy | |
| Bishop(s) | Most Rev. David Talley |
| Rector | Rev. Robert Szczechura |
| Deacon(s) | |
Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Rectory, School, and Convent. | |
| Built | 1922 (rectory, convent, and school) |
| Part of | Central Gardens Historic District (ID82004040[2]) |
| Added to NRHP | September 9, 1982 |
History edit
Immaculate Conception Parish edit
Immaculate Conception parish was established by Bishop Thomas Sebastian Byrne of the Diocese of Nashville in 1921. It was the ninth parish in Memphis.[3] Msgr. Dennis J. Murphy was appointed as the parish's first pastor. He built a three-story brick building that served as a combination church and school. It continues to serve the parish today as its school building. The Sisters of Mercy made up the school's first faculty.
Construction of the present church building was begun in 1927. Richard J. Regan of Regan and Weller Architects was chosen to design the church. The lower crypt was initially built and used as the church for ten years before the upper church was built. The church was dedicated on July 31, 1938.[3] The parish's second pastor, Msgr. Francis D. Grady, had the decorative design work completed on the church's interior. Msgr. Merlin F. Kearney had the high school buildings east of the church built in the 1950s and 1960s. Immaculate Conception High School for girls was also begun at this time.
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception edit
Pope Paul VI established the Diocese of Memphis on January 6, 1971.[4] Immaculate Conception was named as the new diocese's cathedral. A major renovation of the cathedral was completed in 2001 and was dedicated by Bishop J. Terry Steib, SVD on December 8 of that year. In 2011 there were 800 families in the parish and 430 students in the school[3]
Architecture edit
The cathedral is a Spanish Colonial Revival style structure. It is cruciform in shape, and measures 173 by 106 feet (53 by 32 m).[1] The steel structure is covered with buff brick trimmed with Indiana limestone. The main facade features three round arch entrance portals, a rose window, and a stone cross on the central pediment. Two towers flank the main facade. They are capped with copper covered domes surmounted with a cross that reach to a height of 115 feet (35 m). There are two other rose windows, one in each transept.
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b c James Williamson; Carl Awsumb. "Central Gardens Historic District". National Park Service. Retrieved April 10, 2017. with photos
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b c "Cathedral Parish History". Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception. Archived from the original on February 8, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2011.
- ^ "Diocese of Memphis". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved September 9, 2011.
External links edit
Media related to Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception (Memphis, Tennessee) at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Cathedral Site
- Diocese of Memphis Official Site