Cesare (manga)

Summary

Cesare: Hakai no Sōzō-sha (Japanese: チェーザレ 破壊の創造者, Hepburn: Chēzare: Hakai no Sōzō-sha, "Cesare: The Creator of Destruction"), also known as Cesare: Il Creatore che ha distrutto,[a] is a Japanese historical manga series written and illustrated by Fuyumi Soryo. The story follows the early life of Cesare Borgia, a 15th-century Italian aristocrat, politician, and mercenary leader. In creating Cesare, Soryo collaborated with Dante scholar Motoaki Hara to bring Renaissance Italy to life in great and accurate detail. The manga was serialized in Kodansha's seinen (young men's) manga magazine Morning from March 2005 to November 2021 and collected into 13 tankōbon (compiled volumes). The manga also inspired a stage musical adaptation, which was canceled before its debut in April 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Instead, a live concert was held in July 2020. The musical was finally performed in January and February 2023.

Cesare: Hakai no Sōzō-sha
Cover the first tankōbon volume
チェーザレ 破壊の創造者 
(Chēzare: Hakai no Sōzō-sha)
GenreBiographical, historical[1]
Manga
Written byFuyumi Soryo
Published byKodansha
ImprintKC Deluxe
MagazineMorning
DemographicSeinen
Original runMarch 2005November 25, 2021
Volumes13 (List of volumes)

Synopsis edit

Cesare is about the life of one of history's most enigmatic figures: Cesare Borgia, an Italian aristocrat, politician, and mercenary leader during the Renaissance. The manga takes an intimate look at Cesare's life during his matriculation at the University of Pisa, at the age of 15, in the years preceding his appointment as a cardinal of the Holy See.

Characters edit

  • Cesare Borgia: Installed at Pisa by his father Rodrigo Borgia, a cardinal, purportedly to earn his doctorate in theology. However, it is soon made obvious that Cesare's presence in Pisa is engineered by his father in order to support the rise of the Borgia family in power and the impending ascension of Rodrigo Borgia to the papacy.
  • Michelotto da Corella: Cesare's faithful right-hand man. An orphaned Sephardi Jew who was taken into Rodrigo Borgia's household, and of an age with Cesare.
  • Angelo da Canossa: A new student at Pisa, Angelo proves to be a fish out of water. Having lived a sheltered life with his grandfather in a remote province, he retains a social clumsiness that gets him in trouble at his first day in school. It is only through Cesare's timely intervention that Angelo begins to realize his awkward and lackadaisical upbringing. It is through the eyes of Angelo that we primarily learn Cesare's multifaceted motivations and the beginnings of his ambitions.

Cesare's life and world overlaps with the politics of his father and his father's allies and enemies.

  • Rodrigo Borgia: The Borgias, who were based in Valencia, Spain, were known to be ruthless in the pursuit of their ambitions. Although a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, and by rule forbidden to marry or have children due to the clerical vow of celibacy, Rodrigo acknowledged Cesare as well as some of his illegitimate children and used their talents to perpetuate the power of the Borgias throughout Europe and support him in his rise as Pope Alexander VI.
  • Giuliano della Rovere: A cardinal and chief rival of Rodrigo Borgia for the papacy. Related to the Pazzi Conspiracy, of which a prominent member of the Medici family was murdered.
  • Raffaele Riario: Related to the Roveres through ties of marriage, he is allegedly one of Guiliano's supporters and a key conspirator in the Pazzi Conspiracy.
  • Lorenzo de' Medici: A wealthy Italian statesman. He is a patron of scholars, artists, and poets. Such was his role for Angelo da Canossa's grandfather, a sculptor. Angelo's tuition at the University of Pisa was likewise sponsored by Lorenzo de' Medici.
  • Girolamo Savonarola: An Italian Dominican priest who harbors great enmity toward the Medicis and the Borgias.

Media edit

Manga edit

Cesare was written and illustrated by Fuyumi Soryo and supervised by Dante scholar Motoaki Hara.[1] The manga premiered in the No. 17 issue of Kodansha's seinen (young men's) manga magazine Morning in March 2005.[2][3] It was serialized irregularly and, at one point, went on a four-year hiatus that lasted from October 2014 to November 15, 2018.[4] The manga ended after 16 years of serialization in the No. 52 issue of Morning on November 25, 2021.[1] Its chapters were collected into 13 tankōbon (compiled volumes) published by Kodansha's KC Deluxe imprint from October 23, 2006,[5] to January 21, 2022.[6] Cesare has also been published in Italian by Star Comics[7] and French by Ki-oon.[8]

Volume list edit

No. Japanese release date Japanese ISBN
1 October 23, 2006[5]978-4-06-372201-7
2 October 23, 2006[9]978-4-06-372202-4
3 April 23, 2007[10]978-4-06-372287-1
4 November 22, 2007[11]978-4-06-372396-0
5 July 23, 2008[12]978-4-06-375523-7
6 November 21, 2008[13]978-4-06-375604-3
7 August 21, 2009[14]978-4-06-375750-7
8 October 22, 2010[15]978-4-06-375987-7
9 April 23, 2012[16]978-4-06-376629-5
10 March 22, 2013[17]978-4-06-376795-7
11 January 23, 2015[18][19]978-4-06-377119-0 (standard edition)
978-4-06-362289-8 (limited edition)
12 June 21, 2019[20]978-4-06-515092-4
13 January 21, 2022[21]978-4-06-526449-2

Stage musical edit

On June 14, 2019, Kodansha announced a stage musical adaptation of the manga directed by Yūna Koyama, with a script written by Kōichi Ogita and a score composed by Ken Shima.[22] The musical's cast included Akinori Nakagawa as Cesare Borgia, Shuntarō Miyao as Miguel da Corella, Ryo Matsuda and Taiki Yamazaki (double cast) as Angelo da Canossa, Tetsuya Bessho as Rodrigo Borgia, Kōjirō Oka as Giuliano della Rovere, Haruki Kiyama as Raffaele Riario, Takuya Kon as Lorenzo de' Medici, Masaaki Fujioka as Dante Alighieri, and Daisuke Yokoyama as the Holy Roman Emperor Henry VII, among others. The musical was originally scheduled to run at the Meiji-za theater in Tokyo from April 13 to May 11, 2020.[23][24] However, on April 8, 2020, the production canceled all shows due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[25] Nakagawa hosted a 90-minute concert at the Meiji-za on July 11 and July 12, 2020, after the theater re-opened. The concert featured six songs from the Cesare musical and other songs from Nakagawa's career.[26][27][28] The musical was finally performed in 2023, with some cast changes. The 2023 performances featured Kenchi Tachibana as Miguel da Corella. Ryotaro Akazawa replaced Matsuda as Angelo da Canossa, but Yamazaki did return. [29]

Other media edit

Kodansha launched a multilingual Cesare website called Cesare Academia on April 27, 2013. The website featured video interviews with Fuyumi Soryo; behind-the-scenes information about the manga's production; and a user-edited wiki called Cesarepedia, a portmanteau of "Cesare" and "Wikipedia", with entries on historical figures and events.[30][31] It was discontinued on September 30, 2014.[32]

Kodansha also published a guidebook titled Cesare Borgia o Shitteimasu ka? (チェーザレ・ボルジアを知っていますか?, Chēzare Borujia o Shitteimasu ka?, "Do You Know Cesare Borgia?") on August 29, 2013. Supervised by Soryo and Motoaki Hara, the book introduces readers to Italian history and culture during the Renaissance. It also contains an Italy travel guide and a summary of the Cesare manga's first ten volumes.[33][34]

Reception edit

The manga had over 1.4 million copies in circulation by 2019.[24] Cesare was nominated for the Best Comic award at the 41st Angoulême International Comics Festival in 2014.[35] It has been nominated for the 27th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize in 2023.[36]

See also edit

  • Cantarella, another manga series about Cesare Borgia's early life

Notes edit

  1. ^ The title is written in both Japanese and Italian on the Japanese tankōbon covers.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Hodgkins, Crystalyn (October 23, 2021). "Fuyumi Soryo's Cesare Manga Ends in November After 16 Years". Anime News Network. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
  2. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者. Digital Daijisen Plus (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Retrieved January 31, 2022 – via Kotobank.
  3. ^ "Works Information". www006.upp.so-net.ne.jp/kotama (in Japanese). Archived from the original on April 27, 2005. Retrieved January 31, 2022. In a blog entry dated January 19, 2005, Soryo states that her new series, Cesare, will premiere in Morning in March 2005.
  4. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (November 15, 2018). "Fuyumi Soryo Resumes Cesare Manga After 4-Year Hiatus". Anime News Network. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  5. ^ a b チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(1) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  6. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (November 27, 2021). "Mars, Cesare's Fuyumi Soryo Launches New Work 'Soon'". Anime News Network. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  7. ^ "Cesare: Il creatore che ha distrutto". Star Comics (in Italian). Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  8. ^ "Les Borgia s'invitent chez Ki-oon !". Ki-oon (in French). January 17, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  9. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(2) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  10. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(3) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  11. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(4) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  12. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(5) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  13. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(6) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  14. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(7) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  15. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(8) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  16. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(9) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  17. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(10) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  18. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(11) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  19. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(11)限定版 (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  20. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(12) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
  21. ^ チェーザレ 破壊の創造者(13) (in Japanese). Kodansha. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  22. ^ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (June 19, 2019). "Fuyumi Soryo's Cesare Manga Gets Stage Play in April 2020". Anime News Network. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  23. ^ ミュージカル「チェーザレ」中川晃教扮する主人公チェーザレの衣装ビジュアル. Comic Natalie (in Japanese). November 28, 2019. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  24. ^ a b ミュージカル『チェーザレ 破壊の創造者』. Ronza (in Japanese). The Asahi Shimbun Company. November 30, 2019. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  25. ^ 中川晃教主演、ミュージカル「チェーザレ 破壊の創造者」が全公演中止に. Stage Natalie (in Japanese). April 8, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  26. ^ "Concert". Cesare-stage.com (in Japanese). Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  27. ^ 中川晃教による「チェーザレ」題材のコンサート、ゲストに横山だいすけ&山崎大輝. Stage Natalie (in Japanese). June 23, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  28. ^ 中川晃教が「チェーザレ」実現へ意欲、明治座コンサートで歌声響かせる. Stage Natalie (in Japanese). July 13, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  29. ^ "ミュージカル「チェーザレ 破壊の創造者」公式サイト". ミュージカル「チェーザレ 破壊の創造者」公式|明治座 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-02-28.
  30. ^ 2013年は“日本におけるイタリア年”! モーニング好評連載中『チェーザレ〜破壊の創造者〜』、日仏伊3カ国語対応の公式サイト「チェーザレ・アカデミア」オープン!! (Press release). PR Times (in Japanese). April 30, 2013. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  31. ^ 「チェーザレ」日仏伊3カ国語対応の会員制サイトが開設. Comic Natalie (in Japanese). April 30, 2013. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  32. ^ 「CESARE ACADEMIA」サービス終了について. Cesare Academia (in Japanese). Archived from the original on January 13, 2015. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  33. ^ 漫画業界初! クリエイティブ・コモンズライセンス付き 『チェーザレ ~破壊の創造者~ 』完全ガイドブック (Press release). PR Times (in Japanese). August 27, 2013. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  34. ^ チェーザレ・ボルジアを知っていますか?. Kodansha Book Club (in Japanese). Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  35. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (January 24, 2014). "Akira's Katsuhiro Otomo Nominated for Angoulême's Top Prize". Anime News Network. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  36. ^ Pineda, Rafael (February 19, 2023). "SPY×FAMILY, Takopi's Original Sin Nominated for Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prizes". Anime News Network. Retrieved February 20, 2023.

Further reading edit

  • "Cesare : Focus sur un titre exceptionnel…" [Cesare: A spotlight on an exceptional title...]. Ki-oon (in French). January 31, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  • 惣領冬実さんにインタビュー:ダ・ヴィンチが惹かれ、マキャベリが認めた「最も美しい英雄・チェーザレ」の真実 [Interview with Fuyumi Soryo: The truth about "the most beautiful hero Cesare", who Da Vinci was attracted to and Machiavelli acknowledged]. Gendai Business (in Japanese). Kodansha. January 21, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2022.

External links edit

  • Official manga website (in Japanese)
  • Official stage musical website (in Japanese)
  • Cesare at Anime News Network's encyclopedia