Summary
Chilly-Mazarin (French: [ʃiji mazaʁɛ̃] ⓘ) is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 16.9 km (10.5 mi) from the center of Paris.
Chilly-Mazarin | |
|---|---|
 The town hall of Chilly-Mazarin | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs | |
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| Coordinates: 48°42′09″N 2°18′45″E / 48.7025°N 2.3125°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Île-de-France |
| Department | Essonne |
| Arrondissement | Palaiseau |
| Canton | Massy |
| Intercommunality | CA Paris-Saclay |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Rafika Rezgui[1] |
| Area 1 | 5.57 km2 (2.15 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | 19,938 |
| • Density | 3,600/km2 (9,300/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 91161 /91380 |
| Elevation | 42–101 m (138–331 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
A small part of Orly International Airport lies on the territory of the commune of Chilly-Mazarin.[3]
Inhabitants of Chilly-Mazarin are known as Chiroquois.
History edit
Chilly-Mazarin developed around a Roman villa named Cailliacum which evolved into Chailly then Chilly. The suffix -Mazarin was added in 1822 to distinguish it from other French villages named Chilly and refers to the Mazarinettes, the famed nieces of Cardinal Mazarin who, for several years, lived at a mansion in Chilly. The fourth niece, Hortense Mancini, pass down to her son the titles of Marquess of Chilly and Duke of Mazarin which were ultimately passed to the House of Grimaldi, reigning house of Monaco.
Population edit
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| Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport edit
Chilly-Mazarin is served by Chilly-Mazarin station on Paris RER line C.
Education edit
There are:[6]
- Seven preschools (écoles maternelles): du Centre, du Château, Les Roseaux, Les Saules, Pasteur, and Pauline Kergomard
- Four elementary schools: du Château, Jean-de-la-Fontaine, Pasteur, and Pierre et Marie Curie
There is a junior high school, Collège les Dînes Chiens, which opened in 1968.[7]
High schools in the area include:[8]
- Lycée Marguerite-Yourcenar - Morangis
- Lycée Jacques-Prévert - Longjumeau
- Lycée des Métiers Jean-Perrin – Longjumeau
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Plan interactif." Chilly-Mazarin. Retrieved on 6 October 2009.
- ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Chilly-Mazarin, EHESS (in French).
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ "Annuaire des équipements ." Chilly-Mazarin. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
- ^ Home page. Collège les Dînes Chiens. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
- ^ "Aller au lycée." Chilly-Mazarin. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
External links edit
- Official website (in French)
- Base Mérimée: Search for heritage in the commune, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
- Mayors of Essonne Association (in French)