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China at the Asian Games

Summary

People's Republic of China first competed at the Asian Games in 1974.[1] During that year, China became the second nation in the history of Asian Games after Japan to cross the 100 medal-mark in one edition.[2]

China at the
Asian Games
IOC codeCHN
NOCChinese Olympic Committee
Medals
Ranked 1st
Gold
1,674
Silver
1,105
Bronze
791
Total
3,570
Summer appearances
Winter appearances

China has led the gold medal count in each Asian Games since 1982.

In 1986, China, together with Japan and South Korea became the first three countries in the history of Asian Games to cross the total 200 medal-mark in one edition, having become the only three countries with three-digit medal tally as well in that year.[3]

In 1990, China achieved a significant milestone by being the first nation to surpass the threshold of 100 gold medals and 300 total medals in a single edition.[4]

In 2010, China became the first nation in the history of Asian Games to cross the 400 medal-mark in one edition.[5]

At the 2022 Asian Games, China became the first nation to reach 200 gold medals in one edition.[6]

Asian Games edit

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by individual edit

Athlete Sport Years Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
Wang Yifu Shooting 1986–2002 M 14 8 3 25
Xu Jiayu Swimming 2014–2022 M 11 2 1 14
Sun Yang Swimming 2010–2018 M 9 5 0 14
Zhang Yufei Swimming 2014–2022 F 9 1 0 10
Xu Haifeng Shooting 1986–1994 M 9 0 0 9
Li Ning Gymnastics 1982–1986 M 8 3 0 11
Xu Yanwei Swimming 2002–2006 F 8 3 0 11
Yang Wei Gymnastics 1998–2006 M 8 2 1 11
Tan Zongliang Shooting 1998–2010 M 7 5 0 12
Tang Yi Swimming 2006–2010 F 7 3 2 12
Tao Luna Shooting 1998–2006 F 7 2 0 9
Li Duihong Shooting 1990–2002 F 7 1 1 9
Zhang Li Table tennis 1974–1978 F 7 0 0 7
Li Bingjie Swimming 2018–2022 F 6 4 0 10
Wang Nan Table tennis 2002–2006 F 6 2 4 12
Shen Jianqiang Swimming 1986–1990 M 6 2 1 9
Chen Cuiting Gymnastics 1986–1990 F 6 2 0 8
Chen Ying Shooting 2002–2014 F 6 2 0 8
Qi Hui Swimming 1998–2006 F 6 2 0 8
Qin Haiyang Swimming 2018–2022 M 6 1 2 9
Ye Shiwen Swimming 2010–2022 F 6 1 0 7
Teng Haibin Gymnastics 2002–2010 M 6 0 1 7
Ma Long Table tennis 2006–2022 M 6 0 1 7
Zhang Nan Gymnastics 2002–2006 F 6 0 0 6
Wang Chuqin Table tennis 2018–2022 M 6 0 0 6
Zhang Qiuping Shooting 1986–1994 F 5 6 2 13
Tsai Huantsang Gymnastics 1974–1978 M 5 4 0 9
Wang Shun Swimming 2014–2022 M 5 3 3 11
Deng Yaping Table tennis 1990–1994 F 5 3 0 8
Fan Zhendong Table tennis 2014–2022 M 5 3 0 8
Liang Geliang Table tennis 1974–1978 M 5 2 1 8
Yang Yu Swimming 2002–2006 F 5 2 0 7
Ding Junhui Cue sports 2002–2010 M 5 2 0 7
Li Xiaoshuang Gymnastics 1990–1994 M 5 1 3 9
Wang Chengyi Shooting 2006–2010 F 5 1 2 8
Huang Xu Gymnastics 1998–2002 M 5 1 1 7
Li Jing Gymnastics 1990–1994 M 5 1 1 7
Li Xiaopeng Gymnastics 1998–2002 M 5 1 1 7
Wang Runxi Shooting 1990–1994 M 5 1 1 7
Zhao Jing Swimming 2006–2010 F 5 1 1 7
Guo Yue Table tennis 2006–2010 F 5 1 0 6
Lin Li Swimming 1990–1994 F 5 1 0 6
Shan Ying Swimming 1994–1998 F 5 1 0 6
Wang Lina Shooting 1990–1994 F 5 1 0 6
Yan Ming Swimming 1986–1990 F 5 1 0 6
Kong Linghui Table tennis 1994–2002 M 5 0 3 8
Cao Yanhua Table tennis 1978–1982 F 5 0 1 6
Mo Huilan Gymnastics 1994 F 5 0 1 6
Xu Dan Shooting 1994–2002 M 5 0 1 6
Du Li Shooting 2002–2006 F 5 0 0 5
Jiang Tingting Synchronized swimming 2006–2010 F 5 0 0 5
Jiang Wenwen Synchronized swimming 2006–2010 F 5 0 0 5
Li Xiaoxia Table tennis 2006–2010 F 5 0 0 5
Qiu Bo Shooting 1982–1986 M 5 0 0 5
Sun Yingsha Table tennis 2018–2022 F 5 0 0 5

Asian Winter Games edit

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
  1986 Sapporo[18] 2 4 5 12 21
  1990 Sapporo[19] 2 9 9 8 26
  1996 Harbin[20] 1 15 7 15 37
  1999 Gangwon[21] 1 15 10 11 36
  2003 Aomori[22] 3 9 11 13 33
  2007 Changchun[23] 1 19 19 23 61
  2011 Astana & Almaty[24] 4 11 10 14 35
  2017 Sapporo & Obihiro 3 12 14 9 35
  2025 Harbin Future event
  2029 Trojena
Total 2 94 85 105 284

Asian Para Games edit

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
2010 Guangzhou 1 185 118 88 391
2014 Incheon 1 174 95 48 317
2018 Jakarta 1 172 88 59 319
2022 Hangzhou 1 214 167 140 521
Total 1 745 468 335 1548

Asian Beach Games edit

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
2008 Bali[25] 3 6 10 7 23
2010 Muscat 2 12 6 5 23
2012 Haiyang 1 14 10 12 36
2014 Phuket 2 16 11 21 48
2016 Da Nang 3 12 18 19 49
Total 3 60 55 64 179

Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games edit

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
Asian Indoor Games
2005 Bangkok[26] 1 24 18 15 57
2007 Macau 1 52 26 24 102
2009 Hanoi 1 48 25 19 92
Asian Martial Arts Games
2009 Bangkok[27] 4 9 5 5 19
Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
2013 Incheon[28] 1 29 13 10 52
2017 Ashgabat 2 42 32 23 97
Total 1 204 120 95 419

Asian Youth Games edit

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
2009 Singapore[29] 1 25 16 11 52
2013 Nanjing[30] 1 46 23 24 93
2021 Shantou Future event
Total 1 71 39 35 145

Asian Youth Para Games edit

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
2009 Tokyo 3 23 5 0 28
2013 Kuala Lumpur 3 25 8 5 38
2017 Singapore 3 27 9 5 41
2021 Manama did not participate
Total 3 75 22 10 107

East Asian Games edit

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games edit

Games Rank Gold Silver Bronze Total
1993 Shanghai 1 105 74 34 213
1997 Busan 1 62 59 64 185
2001 Osaka 1 85 48 58 191
2005 Macau 1 127 63 33 223
2009 Hong Kong[31] 1 113 73 46 232
2013 Tianjin 1 134 79 51 264
Total 1 626 396 285 1307

Doping edit

Systematic doping of Chinese athletes in Olympic Games (and other international sport events) revealed by Xue Yinxian in 2012 and 2017. He claimed more than 10,000 athletes in China were doped in the systematic Chinese government doping program and that they received performance enhancing drugs in the 1980s and 1990s. He stated that all international medals (Both in the Olympics and other international competitions) that were won by Chinese athletes in the 1980s and 1990s (1980 to 2000) should be taken back. This is contrary to previous statements made by the Chinese government that denied involvement in systematic doping, claiming that athletes doped individually. The International Olympic Committee and World Anti-Doping Agency investigated these allegations with no conclusions given.[32][33][34][35][36]

Medals by Asian Games in 1980 to 2000 edit

Disqualified Medalists edit

Name NOC Sport Banned substance Medals Ref
Han Qing   China Athletics Dihydrotestosterone   (Women's 400 m hurdles) [46]
Zhang Lei   China Canoeing Dihydrotestosterone   (Men's C-1 500 m)
  (Men's C-1 1000 m)
  (Men's C-2 500 m) 		[46]
Qiu Suoren   China Canoeing Dihydrotestosterone   (Men's C-2 1000 m) [46]
Wang Yan   China Cycling Dihydrotestosterone   (Women's sprint) [46]
Fu Yong   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Men's 400 m individual medley) [47]
Hu Bin   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Men's 50 m freestyle) [47]
Lü Bin   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Women's 50 m freestyle)
  (Women's 200 m freestyle)
  (Women's 200 m individual medley)
  (Women's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay)
  (Women's 100 m freestyle)
  (Women's 100 m backstroke) 		[47]
Xiong Guoming   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Men's 200 m freestyle)
  (Men's 200 m individual medley)
  (Men's 400 m individual medley)
  (Men's 4 × 200 m freestyle relay)
  (Men's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay) 		[47]
Yang Aihua   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Women's 400 m freestyle) [47]
Zhang Bin   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Men's 200 m butterfly) [47]
Zhou Guanbin   China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone   (Women's 400 m freestyle)
  (Women's 800 m freestyle) 		[47]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Tehran 1974". Archived from the original on 2011-05-22. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
  2. ^ "Overall medal standings – Tehran 1974". ocasia.org. Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
  3. ^ "Asian Games – Seoul 1986". ocasia.org. Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 11 January 2012.
  4. ^ "The 11th Asian Games : Beijing, China". Hangzhou 2022 Official Website. 4 September 2018. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
  5. ^ "China ends Asian Games on high note". CNN International. November 27, 2010. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
  6. ^ Azharie, Farah (2023-10-07). "China hit humongous 200-gold mark at Asian Games". New Strait Times.
  7. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Tehran 1974". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  8. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1978". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  9. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - New Delhi 1982". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  10. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Seoul 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  11. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Beijing 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  12. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Hiroshima 1994". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  13. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1998". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  14. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Busan 2002". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  15. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Doha 2006". Archived from the original on 2010-11-21. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  16. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Guangzhou 2010". Archived from the original on 2010-11-19. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  17. ^ https://info.hangzhou2022.cn/zh/results/all-sports/noc-profile-china.htm [bare URL]
  18. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  19. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  20. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Harbin 1996". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  21. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Kangwon 1999". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  22. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Aomori 2003". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  23. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Changchun 2007". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  24. ^ Overall Medal Standings - Astana-Almaty 2011 Archived February 24, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  25. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bali 2008". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  26. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 2005". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  27. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 2009". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  28. ^ Overall Medal Standings - Incheon 2013
  29. ^ Overall Medal Standings - Singapore 2009 Archived 2010-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
  30. ^ Overall Medal Standings - Nanjing 2013 Archived 2013-09-12 at the Wayback Machine
  31. ^ Overall Medal Standings - Hong Kong 2009 Archived 2009-12-04 at the Wayback Machine
  32. ^ "Systematic doping of Chinese athletes in Olympic Games revealed by former doctor | DW | 21.10.2017". Deutsche Welle.
  33. ^ "Wada is accused of sitting on mass China doping claims for five years". TheGuardian.com. 23 October 2017.
  34. ^ "China to make doping a criminal offence and warns athletes who test positive could be sent to prison". 29 December 2018.
  35. ^ "WADA to investigate claims of systematic doping in China". Reuters. 24 October 2017.
  36. ^ "Former doctor reveals more than 10,000 Chinese athletes were doping". 24 October 2017.
  37. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - New Delhi 1982". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  38. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Seoul 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  39. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Beijing 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  40. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Hiroshima 1994". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  41. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1998". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  42. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  43. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  44. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Harbin 1996". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  45. ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Kangwon 1999". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  46. ^ a b c d "Chinese hand out long bans". The Independent. 21 December 1994. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  47. ^ a b c d e f g "China ban seven swimmers for two years". New Straits Times. 8 December 1994. Retrieved 14 April 2013.

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