Christian Jakob Kraus (German pronunciation: [ˈkʁɪsti̯a(ː)n ˈjaːkɔp ˈkʁaʊs];[3][4] 27 July 1753 – 25 August 1807) was a German comparative and historical linguist.
Christian Jakob Kraus | |
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Born | |
Died | 25 August 1807 | (aged 54)
Era | 18th-century philosophy |
Region | Western Philosophy |
School | Cameralism |
Main interests | Economics Linguistics |
A native of Osterode (East Prussia), Kraus studied at the universities of Königsberg and Göttingen. In 1782 he became a professor of practical philosophy and cameralism in Königsberg. A student of Immanuel Kant, Kraus was famous for importing the ideas of Adam Smith into the German academic scene. He was also a librarian of the Königsberg Public Library from 1786 to 1804. Kraus encouraged the East Prussian officials and nobility to improve rural conditions in the province; some of his ideas were later adapted in the era of Prussian reforms. Kraus died in Königsberg in 1807.[5]