Christmastide Divination (Russian: "Святочное гадание") is a painting by Russian artist Konstantin Makovsky from around 1905. The painting shows a moonlit Russian folk divination during Eastern Orthodox Christmastide (svyatki) in a rural log house (izba). Five out of seven depicted women gathered around a rooster pecking the grain, the alectryomancy which foretells a marriage in the near future.^[1] The girls count the grains pecked by the rooster, watching if he did not peck more than twelve.^[2] If the number of remaining grains would be even, then the marriage will happen soon, and if odd, then it will be in the next year.^[2] A sleeping elder woman is depicted sitting on a bench to the left. The upper left part of the painting shows a candlelit icon corner.

Christmastide Divination
Artist	Konstantin Makovsky
Year	c. 1905
Medium	Oil on canvas
Dimensions	160 cm × 232 cm (63 in × 91 in)
Location	State Museum of the History of Religion, Saint Petersburg