Chung Hwan Kwak, (born January 22, 1936) is a South Korean religious leader. He was a leader in the Unification Church (UC), and was appointed to many leadhip positions in organizations related to the Unification Church by its founder Sun Myung Moon. Since 2002, he was the chairman and president of News World Communications, which owns United Press International, and other publications, including the Middle East Times, and Tiempos del Mundo, a Spanish-language newspaper published in 16 countries throughout the Americas.[1][2][3] He was also the president of the Family Party for the Universal Peace and Unity, a South Korean political party founded by UC members, one of whose main goals is the reunification of Korea.[4] He was also the chairman of the ″Social Responsibility Committee″ for the Asian Football Confederation.[5]
Chung Hwan Kwak | |
Hangul | 곽정환 |
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Hanja | 郭錠煥 |
Revised Romanization | Gwak Jeong-hwan |
McCune–Reischauer | Kwak Chŏnghwan |
Chung Hwan Kwak | |
---|---|
Born | January 22, 1936 |
Occupation | religious leader |
Kwak wanted The Washington Times to "support international organizations such as the United Nations and to campaign for world peace and interfaith understanding." This created difficulties for editor Wesley Pruden and some of the Times' columnists. Issues of contention included the Unification movement's reconciliatory attitude towards North Korea, which at the time included joint business ventures, and Kwak's advocacy for greater understanding between the U.S. and the Islamic world. David Ignatius, reporting for The Washington Post, predicted that conservatives in Congress and the George W. Bush administration would support Pruden's position over Kwak's.[6]
Kwak's daughter, Jun Sook Kwak, is married to Moon's son, Hyun Jin Preston Moon.[7][8] Kwak left the UC in 2009 after internal strife and is now the Honorary President of the Global Peace Foundation, Preston Moon's controversial sect that has battled other UC offshoots led by his brother and mother for control of church assets.[9][10]
After the assassination of former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe by the son of a Unification Church member, Kwak held a press conference in which he apologized and blamed other UC leaders.[11][12]
Insiders say the church's new line is that with the end of the Cold War, it's important to support international organizations such as the United Nations and to campaign for world peace and interfaith understanding. That stance would be awkward for The Washington Times's hard-line editor in chief, Wesley Pruden, and its stable of neoconservative columnists.