Cinolazepam

Summary

Cinolazepam[2] (marketed under the brand name Gerodorm)[3] is a drug which is a benzodiazepine derivative. It possesses anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. Due to its strong sedative properties, it is primarily used as a hypnotic.

Cinolazepam
Clinical data
Trade namesGerodorm
AHFS/Drugs.comcinolazepam
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: Unscheduled
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability90–100%
MetabolismHepatic
Elimination half-life3.8 hours[1]
ExcretionRenal
Identifiers
  • (RS)-3-[9-Chloro-6-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-2,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undeca-5,8,10,12-tetraen-2-yl]propanenitrile
CAS Number
  • 75696-02-5 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 3033621
DrugBank
  • DB01594 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 2298251 checkY
UNII
  • 68P0556B0U
KEGG
  • D07328 checkY
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:59514 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL2104926 ☒N
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H13ClFN3O2
Molar mass357.8 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChiralityRacemic mixture
  • FC1=CC=CC=C1C2=NC(C(N(CCC#N)C3=C2C=C(C=C3)Cl)=O)O
  • InChI=1S/C18H13ClFN3O2/c19-11-6-7-15-13(10-11)16(12-4-1-2-5-14(12)20)22-17(24)18(25)23(15)9-3-8-21/h1-2,4-7,10,17,24H,3,9H2 checkY
  • Key:XAXMYHMKTCNRRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

It was patented in 1978 and came into medical use in 1992.[4] Cinolazepam is not approved for sale in the United States or Canada.

References edit

  1. ^ "ZUSAMMENFASSUNG DER MERKMALE DES ARZNEIMITTELS" (Press release). (in Austrian German). Austria: G.L. Pharma GmbH. Bundesamt für Sicherheit im Gesundheitswesen. October 2018. Archived from the original on 2019-01-02. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
  2. ^ US Patent 4388313 Novel 3-hydroxy-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-ones and process for the preparation thereof
  3. ^ Lannacher Romania (1999). "Gerodorm". Produse Gerot inregistrate in Romania (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 11 October 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2006.
  4. ^ Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 530. ISBN 9783527607495.

External links edit

  • Inchem.org - Cinolazepam