Cleveland Line (Norfolk Southern)

Summary

The Cleveland Line is a railroad line owned and operated by Norfolk Southern Railway (NS), in the U.S. states of Ohio and Pennsylvania. The line runs from Rochester, Pennsylvania, to Cleveland, Ohio, along a former Pennsylvania Railroad line.

Cleveland Line
Norfolk Southern Mixed Freight Train heads eastbound through Atwater, Ohio, along the Cleveland Line
Overview
StatusActive
OwnerNorfolk Southern
LocaleOhio, Pennsylvania
Termini
Service
TypeFreight, Passenger
SystemNS
Operator(s)Norfolk Southern, Amtrak
Technical
Number of tracks2
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Route map

Legend
MP.0
[1]
123.6
Waterfront Line Amtrak
122.0
Amtrak Connection
121.8
Alabama
Industrial spur
120.9
Superior
American Sugar Refining
NKP mainline
Lake Erie District
118.2
Holton Ave.
117.6
117.1
Bessemer Ave.
116.9
CSX Short Line Subdivision
via Kinsman Connection
Randall Industrial Track
(C&MV)
Ferrous Processing
& Trading Co. Cleveland
EL branch (C&MV)
116.0
N&SS Branch
to Marcy Yard
114.0
CSX Short Line Subdivision
via Harvard Connection
113.1
McCracken Rd
113.0
CP 112
112.9
Maple Heights Intermodal
110.9
Rockside Rd.
110.3
CP 110
N&W Connection
to W&LE Cleveland Line
109.4
107.4
CP 107
Valtris Specialty Chemicals
106.5
Wheelock
105.4
Walton Hills Yard
105.1
Ledge Rd.
102.9
102.7
CP 102
96.9
Hudson
Industrial spur
94.3
CP 94
W&LE Cleveland Line
NYC line
85.9
CP 86 (Ravenna)
Conneciton to
ABC Railway
73.3
CP 73
SR 62T
66.9
CP Alliance (Fort Wayne Line)

Amtrak's Capitol Limited uses the Cleveland Line between Cleveland and Alliance. Both the eastbound and westbound train are scheduled to use the line during midnight and early morning.

Routing edit

From Rochester, the line travels west following the Ohio River between Beaver, Pennsylvania, and Yellow Creek Ohio, where the line turns northwest towards Cleveland. Along the way, the line junctions with the Fort Wayne Line at Alliance, Ohio. At Alliance, most traffic diverges off the Fort Wayne Line and on to the Cleveland Line in order to reach the Chicago Line in Cleveland. From Alliance, the line continues northwest, going through locations such as Ravenna, Hudson, and Maple Heights until the line ends and merges with the Chicago Line in downtown Cleveland.[2]

History edit

The Cleveland and Pittsburgh Railroad was chartered in 1836, due to public support in building a railroad line between Cleveland and Pittsburgh. Construction of the line was completed in 1852, with additional branch lines to Akron, Ohio, and Wheeling, West Virginia. In 1871, the C&P was leased to the Pennsylvania Railroad for a 999 year lease, thus, giving the PRR access to Cleveland. During the Pennsylvania Railroad years, the line mainly hosted coal and mineral trains from the Ohio River Valley area that were bound for Cleveland. In 1968, the Pennsylvania Railroad merged with long time rival New York Central Railroad, to form Penn Central Transportation Company. The merger essentially failed, which resulted in the Penn Central declaring bankruptcy by 1970. Conrail was created in 1976 to pick up the pieces of several railroads that had fallen into bankruptcy including the Penn Central. By 1981, Conrail was turning into a profitable operation, due in part to the Staggers Rail Act of 1980. Around this time, Conrail began upgrading the former C&P line between Alliance and Cleveland, as the line was soon to host several trains. Conrail began to remove all of the Chicago-bound train traffic that had previously used the Fort Wayne Line, and rerouted that traffic to the Chicago Line, using the Cleveland Line as the connector line. Upgrading of the line was eventually completed, and Conrail began routing a majority of Chicago bound traffic out of Pittsburgh to the line, to connect with the former New York Central mainline in Cleveland. Ownership of the line was passed on to Norfolk Southern after the Conrail split between CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern in 1999.[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ https://www.chicagorailfan.com/amtkncle.html
  2. ^ Conrail (January 15, 1999). "Conrail Pittsburgh Division System Timetable No. 7" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Pennsylvania Railroad". The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. Case Western Reserve University. June 20, 1997.

External links edit

  • "Conrail's Cleveland Line". thecrhs.org. Archived from the original on 2012-02-26. Retrieved 2015-09-05.
  • Blet659.org
  • |title=Conrail Pittsburgh Division Track Chart (Effective 1998)