David S. Breslow

Summary

David S. Breslow (August 13, 1916 – May 26, 1995) was an American industrial chemist best known for his work on polymers.[1][2]

David S. Breslow
David S. Breslow portrait photo
Breslow in November 1982
Born(1916-08-13)August 13, 1916
DiedMay 26, 1995(1995-05-26) (aged 78)
Resting placeJewish Community Cemetery, Brandywine Hundred
Alma mater
SpouseAnn Goodman Breslow
Children3
Scientific career
FieldsPolymer chemistry
Institutions

Early life and education edit

Breslow was born on August 13, 1916,[3] and raised in Queens, New York.[2] He developed an early interest in chemistry after inheriting a chemistry set which he and a friend used to make stink bombs.[4] He graduated from City College of New York in 1937 and subsequently earned a doctorate in organic chemistry from Duke University in 1940.[5][6] During World War II, he did post-doctoral work at the California Institute of Technology and research at the University of California, Berkeley and Duke.[2][6]

Career edit

In 1946, he joined the chemical manufacturing company Hercules.[2] He rose through the ranks, and in 1971, he was named senior research associate of the New Enterprise Department, the top technical position at the company.[7]

His research focused on polymers.[1] He helped develop catalysts for the chemical reactions that produce polyethylene and polypropylene, and worked on the stabilization of those materials, leading to a wide array of consumer plastics applications.[1] He also conducted research on the potential use of copolymer MVE-2 as a cancer drug.[8][4]

He taught part-time at the University of Delaware from 1972 to 1987.[5] During the 1964–1965 academic year, he took a sabbatical at the University of Munich in Germany,[7] and in 1971 he taught at the University of Notre Dame.[5]

Over the course of his career, he acquired 79 patents[2] and authored 90 scientific papers as well as a two-volume textbook on polymers.[5]

He was president of the Delaware chapter of the American Chemical Society (ACS),[when?] and later served on the national ACS board of directors.[9]

Retirement and death edit

Breslow retired in 1982.[2] In 1988, he received the ACS Award in Applied Polymer Science.[10] He died on May 26, 1995, at Christiana Hospital in Newark, Delaware.[1]

Personal life edit

Breslow married Ann Goodman after World War II.[2] They had three children[1] and lived in Brandywine Hundred outside Wilmington, Delaware.[2] He was a member of Congregation Beth Shalom.[2]

Works edit

  • Breslow, David S. (1966). The Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds: Multi‐Sulfur and Sulfur and Oxygen Five‐ and Six‐Membered Heterocycles. New York: Interscience Publishers. ISBN 978-0-470-38196-0.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e "David Breslow, 78, Plastics Researcher". The New York Times. June 3, 1995. p. 11. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "David S. Breslow, 78, Hercules Corp. chemist". The News Journal. May 29, 1995. p. 6. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ "David S. Breslow in the U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014". Social Security Administration. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Ancestry.com.
  4. ^ a b Davidson, Henry F. (November 19, 1982). "Cancer-fighting hope is seen for Hercules drug". The Morning News. p. 40. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ a b c d "David S. Breslow". The Philadelphia Inquirer. June 1, 1995. p. 26. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ a b "ACS To Hear Hercules Scientist". The Cumberland News. January 29, 1969. p. 12. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ a b "Hercules fills top technical post". The Morning News. December 22, 1971. p. 45. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ DeVries, Julian (April 14, 1980). "Modified chemical believed new cancer weapon". The Arizona Republic. p. 15. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Breslow on ACS Board". The News Journal. December 7, 1972. p. 57. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ "Polymer award goes to Breslow". The Morning News. May 9, 1988. p. 37. Retrieved December 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.