Summary
Defenders of the Faith is the ninth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 13 January 1984 in the US[13] and on 20 January 1984 in the UK.[2] The album was certified platinum by the RIAA,[13] and spawned the singles "Freewheel Burning", "Some Heads Are Gonna Roll", and "Love Bites".
| Defenders of the Faith | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Cover art by Doug Johnson | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | 13 January 1984 | |||
| Recorded | 1983 | |||
| Studio | Ibiza Sound (Ibiza) | |||
| Genre | Heavy metal[1] | |||
| Length | 39:45 | |||
| Label | Columbia | |||
| Producer | Tom Allom | |||
| Judas Priest chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Singles from Defenders of the Faith | ||||
| ||||
| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |   [5] |
| Blabbermouth.net | 10/10 (30th Ann.)[6] |
| Blogcritics | (favourable) (30th Ann.)[7] |
| PopMatters | 7/10(30th Ann.)[8] |
| Martin Popoff | 8/10[9] |
| Record Collector | (30th Ann.)[10] |
| Rolling Stone | [11] |
| Sputnikmusic | 4.0/5[12] |
Recording and release edit
Defenders of the Faith was recorded at Ibiza Sound Studios, Ibiza, Spain, and mixed at DB Recording Studios and Bayshore Recording Studios in Coconut Grove, Miami, Florida. The LP and cassette tape were released on 13 January 1984, and the album appeared on CD in July. A remastered CD was released in May 2001. Simultaneously with the album's release, the band kicked off their tour in Europe, with the bulk of concerts taking place in North America during the spring and summer.
Stylistically, Defenders of the Faith did not greatly depart from its predecessor and featured a similar formula of short, up-tempo metal anthems with stadium shout-along choruses, although progressive elements returned on some tracks such as "The Sentinel". The track "Rock Hard Ride Free" is actually a re-working of a track entitled "Fight for Your Life", recorded during the 1982 Screaming For Vengeance sessions but not included on that album.
The album was an immediate success, only going one spot below Screaming for Vengeance on the US Billboard 100 Albums Chart. Some critics nonetheless objected to the lack of a standout single comparable to "Breaking the Law" or "You've Got Another Thing Comin', and the album's general similarity to Screaming for Vengeance.
The 30th-anniversary release of the album (released in March 2015) came with a double CD of a live show recorded on 5 May 1984 at the Long Beach Arena in Long Beach, California on their Defenders of the Faith Tour and was originally recorded for a radio broadcast.
Packaging edit
The cover art by Doug Johnson (who also designed the Hellion in Screaming for Vengeance) depicts the Metallian, a horned, tiger-like land assault creature with Gatling guns and tank tracks conceptualized by the band. The back cover contains a message:
Rising from darkness where Hell hath no mercy and the screams for vengeance echo on forever. Only those who keep the faith shall escape the wrath of the Metallian ... Master of all metal.
Controversy edit
"Eat Me Alive" was listed at number 3 on the Parents Music Resource Center's "Filthy Fifteen", a list of 15 songs the organization found most objectionable.[14] PMRC co-founder Tipper Gore stated the song was about oral sex at gunpoint.[15] In response to the allegations, Priest recorded the song "Parental Guidance" on the follow-up album Turbo.
In a uniquely British way, Rob's S&M lyrics were intended to be tongue in cheek—and certainly not "corrupting", as Tipper Gore and the Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC) took them to be. They certainly didn't warrant being included on the PMRC's "Filthy 15" list a few months after the album was released. For us, the song was a bit of fun—but I won’t deny that we included it with full knowledge that it would get media attention. Little did we know at that time that its inclusion on the "Filthy 15" would be the precursor to a far more disturbing predicament for us.[16]
— K.K. Downing (guitarist)
Promotion edit
In December 1983, the band did a short tour playing dates in the UK and Germany introducing new single "Freewheel Burning" in the set. In January 1984, the band embarked on the Metal Conqueror Tour across Europe, North America and Japan. On this tour, the band played every song from the album live, with the exception of "Eat Me Alive". During the band's 2008 tour in support of Nostradamus, they played many songs which had never been played live before, one of them being "Eat Me Alive". To date, this made Defenders of the Faith the second Judas Priest album from which every song had been played live (the first being Rocka Rolla), followed by British Steel during the 2009, British Steel 30th anniversary tour.
Legacy edit
- "Jawbreaker" was covered by Rage for the single "Higher than the Sky" and also appeared on the tribute album A Tribute to Judas Priest: Legends of Metal and All G.U.N. Bonustracks CD. In 2010, "Jawbreaker" was covered by Swedish power metal band Sabaton on the Re-Armed Edition of their album Metalizer. In 2017, "Jawbreaker" was covered by Swiss band Burning Witches on their debut self-titled album.
- "The Sentinel" was covered by Machine Head for the special edition version of their 2011 album Unto the Locust as well as Heavens Gate for the Japan version of their 1996 album Planet E.
- "Night Comes Down" was covered by Katatonia for the Japanese edition of their 2016 album The Fall of Hearts.
Track listing edit
All tracks are written by Glenn Tipton, Rob Halford and K. K. Downing, except where noted
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Freewheel Burning" | 4:22 |
| 2. | "Jawbreaker" | 3:26 |
| 3. | "Rock Hard Ride Free" | 5:34 |
| 4. | "The Sentinel" | 5:04 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 5. | "Love Bites" | 4:47 |
| 6. | "Eat Me Alive" | 3:34 |
| 7. | "Some Heads Are Gonna Roll" (Bob Halligan, Jr.) | 4:05 |
| 8. | "Night Comes Down" | 3:59 |
| 9. | "Heavy Duty" | 2:25 |
| 10. | "Defenders of the Faith" | 1:30 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 11. | "Turn On Your Light" (Recorded during the 1985 Turbo sessions) | 5:23 |
| 12. | "Heavy Duty/Defenders of the Faith" (Live at Long Beach Arena, Long Beach, California; 5 May 1984) | 5:26 |
30th Anniversary Edition – Bonus Live CDs
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Love Bites" | 5:16 |
| 2. | "Jawbreaker" | 3:57 |
| 3. | "Grinder" | 4:30 |
| 4. | "Metal Gods" | 4:20 |
| 5. | "Breaking the Law" | 2:57 |
| 6. | "Sinner" | 8:11 |
| 7. | "Desert Plains" | 5:04 |
| 8. | "Some Heads Are Gonna Roll" (Bob Halligan Jr.) | 4:30 |
| 9. | "The Sentinel" | 6:07 |
| 10. | "Rock Hard Ride Free" | 6:04 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Night Comes Down" | 4:28 |
| 2. | "The Hellion" | 0:39 |
| 3. | "Electric Eye" | 3:33 |
| 4. | "Heavy Duty" | 2:33 |
| 5. | "Defenders of the Faith" | 2:37 |
| 6. | "Freewheel Burning" | 4:39 |
| 7. | "Victim of Changes" (Al Atkins, Downing, Halford, Tipton) | 9:43 |
| 8. | "The Green Manalishi (With the Two-Pronged Crown)" (Peter Green) | 5:46 |
| 9. | "Living After Midnight" | 4:50 |
| 10. | "Hell Bent For Leather" (Tipton) | 5:55 |
| 11. | "You've Got Another Thing Comin'" | 8:51 |
Personnel edit
- Judas Priest
- Rob Halford – vocals
- K. K. Downing – guitars
- Glenn Tipton – guitars
- Ian Hill – bass
- Dave Holland – drums
- Production
- Produced by Tom Allom
- Engineered by Mark Dodson, assisted by Christian Eser, Bruce Hensal, David Roeder, Ben King, and Buddy Thornton
- Cover design by Doug Johnson, based on a concept by Judas Priest
Charts edit
| Chart (1984-1985) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[17] | 17 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[18] | 27 |
| Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts)[19] | 10 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[20] | 21 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon)[21] | 18 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[22] | 17 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[23] | 2 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[24] | 12 |
| UK Albums (OCC)[25] | 19 |
| US Billboard 200[26] | 18 |
| Chart (2014-2015) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[27] | 51 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[28] | 138 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[29] | 85 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[30] | 46 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI)[31] | 90 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[32] | 66 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC)[33] | 13 |
Certifications edit
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| Canada (Music Canada)[34] | 2× Platinum | 200,000^ |
| Japan (RIAJ)[35] | Gold | 100,000^ |
| United States (RIAA)[13] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
|
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. | ||
References edit
- ^ Travers, Paul (4 January 2021). "The 10 Best Judas Priest Albums - ranked". Kerrang!. Wasted Talent. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
- ^ a b "News" (PDF). Record Mirror. 7 January 1984. p. 5. Retrieved 18 December 2023 – via World Radio History.
- ^ Strong, Martin Charles (1995). The Great Rock Discography. Canongate Press. p. 447. ISBN 9780862415419.
- ^ "Judas Priest singles".
- ^ "Defenders of the Faith review". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 2 September 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2016.
- ^ Van Horn jr., Ray. "Hudas Priest – "Defenders of the Faith Special 30th Anniversary Deluxe Edition"". Blabbermouth.net. Archived from the original on 30 June 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ Doherty, Charlie (16 March 2015). "Music Review: Judas Priest – 'Defenders of the Faith' (Special 30th Anniversary Edition)". Blogcritics. Archived from the original on 1 July 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ Macek III, J. C. (15 April 2015). "Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith: Special 30th Anniversary Deluxe Edition". PopMatters. Archived from the original on 30 June 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ Popoff, Martin (1 November 2005). The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 2: The Eighties. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Collector's Guide Publishing. ISBN 978-1-894959-31-5.
- ^ Patterson, Dayal (March 2015). "Judas Priest – Defenders Of The Faith: 30th Anniversary Edition". Record Collector (438). Archived from the original on 30 June 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ Connelly, Christopher (12 April 1984). "Album Reviews: Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 18 October 2007. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ Stagno, Mike (14 December 2006). "Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Sputnikmusic. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- ^ a b c "American album certifications – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ Daniels, Neil (2010). The Story of Judas Priest: Defenders of the Faith. New York City, US: Omnibus Press. pp. 107–108. ISBN 978-1-84772-707-7.
- ^ Clifford-Napoleone, Amber R. (2015). Queerness in Heavy Metal Music: Metal Bent. New York City: Routledge. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-415-72831-7. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ Downing, K. K. (20 September 2018). Heavy Duty: Days and Nights in Judas Priest. Constable. ISBN 978-1-4721-2867-6.
- ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 4456a". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
- ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
- ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Swisscharts.com – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Judas Priest Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Austriancharts.at – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Ultratop.be – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Ultratop.be – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Judas Priest: Defenders of the Faith" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Italiancharts.com – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Spanishcharts.com – Judas Priest – Defenders of the Faith". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "Bonhams:Judas Priest/K.K. Downing: A Sony/BMG Canadian 'Platinum' award for the albums Killing Machine, Unleashed In The East, British Steel and Defenders Of The Faith". 7 March 2023.
- ^ "Eastern Defense" (PDF). Billboard. 13 October 1984. p. 9. Retrieved 20 December 2020.