Denholm, Quebec

Summary

Denholm is a municipality in La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada, 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Gatineau. Its territory is along the eastern shores of Lake Sainte Marie, part of the Gatineau River.

Denholm
City entrance
Denholm is located in Western Quebec
Denholm
Denholm
Location in western Quebec
Coordinates: 45°49′N 75°45′W / 45.817°N 75.750°W / 45.817; -75.750[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionOutaouais
RCMLa Vallée-de-la-Gatineau
ConstitutedFebruary 27, 1924
Government
 • MayorGaétan Guindon
 • Federal ridingPontiac
 • Prov. ridingGatineau
Area
 • Total199.50 km2 (77.03 sq mi)
 • Land181.14 km2 (69.94 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total546
 • Density3.1/km2 (8/sq mi)
 • Pop (2016–21)
Increase 8.1%
 • Dwellings
561
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code819
Websitedenholm.ca Edit this at Wikidata

Denholm is a popular location for cottage vacationing and noted for its outdoor sport and recreation opportunities, such as fishing and hunting. There are several businesses and summer camps catering to these activities.

Geography edit

Denholm's territory is characterized as a harmonious alternation between gently rolling hills (part of the Gatineau Hills) and numerous glacial lakes,[4] such as Cardinal, Normandeau, Plomb, Priest, Rond, and Sam Lakes. Its highest point is located in the western portion near the Gatineau River, reaching 472 meters (1,549 ft).[5]

Lac McArthur is in Denholm at 45°50′41″N 75°51′31″W / 45.8447222°N 75.8586111°W / 45.8447222; -75.8586111,[6] at an elevation of 333 metres (1,093 ft). It is near to the Réserve écologique André-Michaux.[7] Lac McArthur is downstream from Lac du Chevreuil to the east, and drains into Lac Holme to the north. The Lac du Plomb road runs along its east shore.[6]

History edit

Permanent settlement of the area began between 1851 and 1861. The boundaries of this township were shown on a map of 1863 by Étienne-Eugène Taché. The Denholm Township was proclaimed in 1869, taking its name from a Scottish village located north-east of Hawick in Roxburghshire.[5]

The Township Municipality of Denholm was formed in 1924 and its post office was established in 1951.[8]

During the second decade of the 20th century, Denholm's development was boosted due to the presence of asbestos, serpentine, and calcite mines. Although mining activity no longer exists today, the largest sheet of mica ever mined in the world came from one of these mines.[4]

On October 11, 2003, the Township Municipality of Denholm changed its statutes and became the Municipality of Denholm.[8]

On May 23, 2010, the City Hall was destroyed by fire. Most records were salvaged and the municipal offices were temporarily moved next door to the Volunteer Fire Hall. The municipal employees proposed that they remain in the Fire Hall despite the cramped conditions in order to save money until the new City Hall is rebuilt and use the savings to renovate the Volunteer Fire Hall which had been neglected over the years.

By spring 2016, the replacement City Hall had been constructed at 419 Chemin du Poisson Blanc, coordinates 45.816667 deg North, -75.75 deg West. There is a large parking lot convenient to the doors, and it is often used as a rally point for visitors and tourists before heading north on Chemin de Poisson Blanc.

Demographics edit

Historical census populations – Denholm, Quebec
YearPop.±%
1976 180—    
1981 280+55.6%
1986 368+31.4%
1991 409+11.1%
1996 493+20.5%
YearPop.±%
2001 526+6.7%
2006 604+14.8%
2011 572−5.3%
2016 505−11.7%
2021 546+8.1%
Source: Statistics Canada[9]

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 274 (out of 561 total)[3]

Languages:

  • French as first language: 67.3%
  • English as first language: 29.7%
  • French and English as first language: 2%

Politics edit

 
Temporary Municipal offices in Fire Hall

Denholm is part of the Pontiac federal electoral district and represented by Will Amos, Liberal Party of Canada.

Provincially, it is part of Gatineau electoral district and represented by Robert Bussière, member of the Coalition Avenir Québec.

List of former mayors:

  • Colette Boisvert-Canavan (...–2005)
  • Gary Armstrong (2005–2009)
  • Pierre Nelson Renaud (2009–2013)
  • Gaétan Guindon (2013–present)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 379122". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 83005". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. ^ a b c "Denholm, Municipalité (MÉ) Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Denholm" (in French). MRC de La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau. Archived from the original on 2008-09-15. Retrieved 2008-08-27.
  5. ^ a b "Denholm (canton)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2008-08-27.
  6. ^ a b Lac McArthur, Natural Resources Canada, retrieved 2018-06-16
  7. ^ "Lac McArthur", Mapcarta, retrieved 2016-06-06
  8. ^ a b "Denholm (Municipalité de canton)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2008-08-27.
  9. ^ 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census

External links edit

  • Official website