BREAKING NEWS
Cloud Server Hosting For Online Businesses
Inexpensive SEO Services
Benefits of Wanting to play Free Online Slot machines
Disturbia (song)

Summary

"Disturbia" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded (2008), a re-release of her third studio album Good Girl Gone Bad (2007). It was written by Andre Merritt, Chris Brown, Brian Kennedy and Rob. A!, with the production of the song helmed by Kennedy. The song was released as the third single from the reloaded edition of the album, and seventh overall. "Disturbia" was sent to US contemporary hit radio on June 17, 2008, and was released as a CD single in the United Kingdom on July 22, 2008.

"Disturbia"
Single by Rihanna
from the album Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded
ReleasedJune 17, 2008 (2008-06-17)
RecordedApril 2008
StudioRocky Mountain Recorders (Denver, Colorado)
Genre
Length3:59
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Rihanna singles chronology
"If I Never See Your Face Again"
(2008) 		"Disturbia"
(2008) 		"Live Your Life"
(2008)
Music video
"Disturbia" on YouTube

"Disturbia" is an uptempo dance-pop and electropop song with a "sizzling" beat.[1][2] Lyrically, the song is about the experiences of anguish, anxiety, and confusion. The song received positive reviews from music critics, who generally praised its dark musical tone, lyrics and beat, and noted that it is reminiscent of Rihanna's previous single, "Don't Stop the Music" (2007). "Disturbia" earned Rihanna an award for Best International Song at the 2009 NRJ Music Awards and a nomination for Best Dance Recording at the 2009 Grammy Awards.

"Disturbia" was a commercial success, and peaked at number one in Belgium (Flanders) and New Zealand and became a top-ten hit in more than twenty countries including Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. The song topped the US Billboard Hot 100 chart for two consecutive weeks, and became Rihanna's third number-one single from Good Girl Gone Bad and fourth overall on the Hot 100. The accompanying music video for "Disturbia" was directed by Anthony Mandler, which portrays Rihanna in various locations such as in a prison cell and gas chamber. "Disturbia" has regularly featured on the set lists of Rihanna's tours and live performances since its release.

Background edit

 
"Disturbia" was co-written by Chris Brown.

"Disturbia" was written by American recording artist Chris Brown and his team which included Brian Kennedy, Rob. A, and Andre Merritt, better known as the Graffiti Artizts.[3] The track was originally considered to be part of the re-release edition of Brown's second studio album, Exclusive (2007). However, after finishing the song, he took preference to another song, "Forever", which later became the lead single from his re-released album, titled Exclusive: The Forever Edition (2008). He felt that "Disturbia" would be better suited for a female singer and instead forwarded the song to Rihanna. When writing the song, he was inspired "to go totally left and kind of weird".[4] Speaking to USA Today, Brown described his feelings with regard to him giving the song to Rihanna: "It's fun being creative and even if you have a concept in your head to write about, you can write it and give it and give it to someone else because it might not personally fit you, but it might be an idea you have."[4]

"Disturbia" was recorded in April 2008 at Rocky Mountain Recorders in Denver, Colorado.[5] Speaking to Nick Levine of Digital Spy, Rihanna explained: "I went into the studio making music my way. I found myself all at once."[6] In an interview on This Morning, Rihanna said that the song is not necessarily about a specific personal experience, but rather the general feelings of mental anguish, anxiety and confusion. Rihanna further explained that she wanted to record the song because she felt that listeners would be able to relate to the subject matter.[7] When Good Girl Gone Bad was repackaged, Rihanna approached L.A. Reid, boss of Def Jam, suggesting to release "Disturbia" as a single and follow-up to "Take a Bow".[8] Speaking to MTV News, Reid said, "It was the first time Rihanna actually came to me and said, 'Here's the song I want to put out.' She played me the song. That was her taking control [...] She understands what hits are, and she knows what she wants to say. She's at that place where she can do that."[8]

Composition edit

 
Rihanna "Disturbia"
A 23-second sample of song's chorus that can be likened in similarity to Eiffel 65's "Blue (Da Ba Dee)" (1999).[9]
Problems playing this file? See media help.

Musically, "Disturbia" is an uptempo dance-pop and electropop song with a "sizzling" beat.[1][2] The song is reminiscent of Rihanna's previous single "Don't Stop the Music" (2007).[9] The rock-tinged song opens with a horror movie-like scream, followed by the hook "Bum-bum-be-dum-bum-bum-be-dum-bum" which has been likened to the "Ella-ella-ella-ey-ey" hook from "Umbrella" (2007).[2] BBC News interpreted it as Rihanna singing about being frightened but felt that its lyrics made no sense.[10]

Fraser McAlpine from BBC Music has claimed that the song's chorus can be likened to Eiffel 65's "Blue (Da Ba Dee)" (1999).[9] According to digital music sheet published at Musicnotes.com by Sony/ATV Music Publishing, "Disturbia" is composed in a key of B minor and is set in common time with a moderate techno-pop groove. Rihanna's vocal range spans from the lower note of D3 to the high note of F♯5 and the track follows a chord progression of Bm-D-A-G in the verses and chorus.[11] The song features various vocal effects,[2] namely the use of Auto-Tune and a vocoder in contrast with the detached electronic bounce of the song[12] and its weaving, winding melody.[1]

Reception and accolades edit

"Disturbia" received positive reviews from contemporary music critics. Josh Tyrangiel of Time complimented the song's "rubber-ball melodies that bounce around your head".[13] Alex Fletcher of Digital Spy said that unlike the usual seventh single release by an artist, "Disturbia" is one of Rihanna's stronger releases and that it proves that she is ruling '08 much like she did '07.[2] He went on to describe it as a "fun-packed electro treat filled with sizzling beats and crazy vocal effects." Fletcher further highlighted the song's strong intro hook and said that the chorus is her catchiest since "Umbrella".[2] Spence D of IGN felt that the track has an infectious "Bum-bum-be-dum-bum-bum" hook that sucks you into the detached electronic bounce of the track.[12] Jaime Gill from Yahoo! Music highlighted the song's "insistent hook, sturdy beat and weaving, winding melody."[1] Fraser McAlpine from the BBC Music deemed the song's plus points to be Rihanna's icy whine, the frosty-rave chorus and the Eiffel 65-like refrain.[9]

Billboard ranked the song at number nine on its list of "Songs of the Summer of 2008".[14] Time magazine has named the song on number two on its list of '10 Best Songs of the Summer', only behind Kid Rock's "All Summer Long".[15] According to Caryn Ganz of Rolling Stone, "Disturbia" was the second best song of 2008, only behind MGMT's "Kids".[16] The song won the award for Best International Song at the 2009 NRJ Music Awards, however, after a miscommunication, Katy Perry accepted the award for her single "I Kissed a Girl". Later, it was revealed that originally Rihanna won the award.[17] The song also earned Rihanna a nomination for Best Dance Recording at the 51st Annual Grammy Awards, but lost to Daft Punk's "Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger".[18]

Chart performance edit

"Disturbia" debuted on the US Billboard Hot 100 at number eighteen on June 26, 2008, becoming Rihanna's sixth top 20 from Good Girl Gone Bad.[19] In the issue dated August 14, 2008 the song topped the chart, selling 148,000 downloads according to Nielsen SoundScan and replaced Katy Perry's "I Kissed a Girl" after seven weeks at the top.[20] "Disturbia" became Rihanna's fourth number-one song on the chart only after "SOS", "Umbrella" and "Take a Bow", and tied her with Beyoncé and Mariah Carey for most number-one singles of the decade.[20] The single topped the chart for two consecutive weeks.[21] For the Billboard issue dated September 13, 2008, "Disturbia" also topped both the Hot Dance Club Play and Hot Dance Airplay charts.[22] The song also peaked at number one on the US Billboard Pop Songs, becoming her third number one on the chart, after "Unfaithful" and "Take a Bow".[23] "Disturbia" has been certified six-times platinum by the RIAA,[24] having sold 4.8 million digital copies as of June 2015, marking Rihanna's third best-selling single in the country.[25] The song was also successful in Canada, where it peaked at number two on the Canadian Hot 100, remaining at the position for five weeks.[26]

In the United Kingdom, following the release of Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded, "Disturbia" debuted on the UK Singles Chart at number forty-seven due to strong digital sales.[27] After the release of the music video, the song re-entered the chart at number forty-seven, ultimately peaking at number three from digital sales. The song remained within the top ten for eleven weeks, marking Rihanna's eighth top ten single in the country.[27] "Disturbia" also became Rihanna's third longest charting single in the UK, having spent 36 weeks in the top 100, being passed only by "Don't Stop the Music"[28] and the worldwide hit single "Umbrella".[29] "Disturbia" has sold over 430,000 copies in the country as of 2010.[30]

Elsewhere in Europe, "Disturbia" managed to reach the top ten in fifteen other countries. The song debuted on number three in France and stayed there for one week.[31] Disturbia stayed on the French Singles Chart for 36 weeks, becoming Rihanna's second longest charting single on it, only after "Only Girl (In the World).[31] The single was more successful in Belgium (Flanders) where it peaked at number one[32] and managed to peak at number four in Belgium (Wallonia).[33] It was later certified Gold by the Belgian Entertainment Association for selling over 10,000 copies. In Spain, "Disturbia" reached a peak of ten and was also certified Gold by the Productores de Música de España. The song managed to reach number two in Finland,[34] number three in Norway,[35] number four in Austria,[36] Denmark,[37] Hungary,[38] the Republic of Ireland,[39] Sweden[40] and Switzerland,[41] number five in Germany,[42] number seven in Slovakia,[43] and number ten in Czech Republic[44] and Netherlands.[45][46] It also reached number one in New Zealand, becoming Rihanna's third number one single, and her first since "Umbrella". On August 23, 2009 "Disturbia" was certified Platinum,[47] for selling over 15,000 copies.[48] In Australia, it managed to reach number six.[49] It was certified Gold on the downloads alone, before the physical release several weeks later, when it was subsequently certified Platinum.[50]

Music video edit

Background edit

The music video for "Disturbia" was filmed in Los Angeles, California.[51] Originally, it was reported that the video was directed by American photographer and director, David LaChapelle, who previously directed Christina Aguilera's "Dirrty" (2002) and Gwen Stefani's "Rich Girl" (2004).[51] However, later sources surfaced stating that the video was directed by Rihanna's long collaborator Anthony Mandler, who previously directed her music videos for "Shut Up and Drive" (2007), "Hate That I Love You" (2007) and "Take a Bow" (2008).[52][53][54] Rihanna also co-directed the video, becoming her second work after the co-direction for the 2007 single "Don't Stop the Music".[54] The "Disturbia" music video, was released exclusively on iTunes on July 22, 2008.[55]

Synopsis and reception edit

 
A shot from the music video where Rihanna is seen imprisoned. She is wearing lenses that make her look as if her eyes have rolled into the back of her head.

The music video for "Disturbia" begins in a surrealistic, circus-like torture chamber where Rihanna is seen dressed in black, wearing dark make-up and long black nails while she presses the keys of a big dark piano and looks into the camera. As the song starts different images of Rihanna are shown. In one of the scenes, she is seen imprisoned wearing lenses that make it look as if her eyes have rolled into the back of her head. Rihanna stays in the prison with two men watching on her from both sides. Other scenes include Rihanna sitting on a throne chair and singing the song, while two strange women (one is played by American drag queen Detox Icunt) surround her. Then, multiple people around her are holding her in front of a gas chamber. As the chorus starts, Rihanna is seen tied up in a bed from which she can't escape. During the song's bridge, Rihanna and her dancers perform a Thriller-esque dance routine.[56] As the second verse starts, Rihanna is seen holding a column and fire is around her. As the song continues, Rihanna drags a man doll around a metal web. In the second chorus, she wears metal spines while tarantulas are all over her body. Also her hands are being stuck in the wall and her legs in the floor creating a disturbing and shocking image for the viewers. In the later scene, Rihanna is in a very tiny room, with her hands and legs being tied up. The video ends with Rihanna turning around in her chair.

According to Tamar Anitai from MTV Buzzworthy, "Disturbia" is "yin to the yang of Chris Brown's 'Wall to Wall' which features creepy-crawly chicks climbing the walls in latex."[56] He later, listed the video at number five on the "Buzzworthy's Top 5 Most Paranoid Music Videos" stating: "In Rihanna's 'Disturbia' video, obsession manifests itself in freaky-deaky tarantulas, wigs, wolves, and a creepy dude in an eye patch. And S&M-y corsets. Paranoia never looked so supernaturally sexy!".[57] Simon Vozick-Levinson from Entertainment Weekly also reviewed the video commenting: "It looks like she accidentally wandered into Nine Inch Nails' 'Closer' video, or else some sort of freaky Victorian mental hospital". He later continued saying that the video is not what he expected from a dance-pop song, but that "it's also cool that Rihanna is trying something new."[58] Jillian Mapes of Billboard wrote that in the video, Rihanna created "a memorable and edgy image akin more to Marilyn Manson than her Top 40 colleagues." The video was voted the sixth-best music video of the 2000s in a Billboard poll.[59]

Live performances edit

 
Rihanna performing "Disturbia" on the Australian leg of the Last Girl on Earth.

Rihanna performed "Disturbia" for first time at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards. The song opened the show, and was performed after Britney Spears' opening speech.[60] Rihanna performed it while revealing a leather "goth inspired" outfit. Together with the dancer troops, she performed a Thriller inspired dance, with glow sticks and leather props being used through the performance.[61][62] About the performance, Brian Orloff from People commented that "after Britney left, the stage was ceded to a futuristic-looking Rihanna, who launched into her hit 'Disturbia' with a goth-theme."[63] In 2011, according to poll made by Billboard, the performance was the tenth best ever on the MTV Video Music Awards.[64] On September 19, 2008, Rihanna went to France, to perform "Disturbia" at Star Academy France. Following the performance of the song, Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded soared from number forty-three to number eleven and peaked at number eight the following week, becoming Rihanna's first album to reach the top ten in France.[65] Rihanna also performed "Disturbia" at the NFL Pepsi Smash Super Bowl Bash in Tampa, Florida held the Thursday and Friday prior to the 2009 Super Bowl.[66] It was the first song on the set-list that also featured other songs from her latest release Good Girl Gone Bad.[66] The performance of the song featured a sample from White Stripes song "Seven Nation Army" and flames that shot up across the front of the stage.[66]

Following the release of her fourth studio album Rated R (2009), Rihanna held a Nokia promotional concert at Brixton Academy in London.[67] Rihanna performed the song as part of a set list, which included some songs from the new release: "Russian Roulette", "Wait Your Turn" and "Hard", the latter of which Rihanna was joined on stage by Young Jeezy, to perform the song together.[67] However, during the set, Rihanna also performed other songs from Good Girl Gone Bad, including "Don't Stop the Music" and "Take a Bow".[67] On February 5, 2010, Rihanna performed at the Pepsi Super Bowl in Miami, Florida, performing "Disturbia" in a medley with other songs including "Russian Roulette" and "Wait Your Turn".[68] In February 2010 she also recorded an AOL Sessions, where she performed the song together with other tracks including "Hard", "Rude Boy" and "Take a Bow".[69]

Rihanna performed "Disturbia" on her three major tours: Good Girl Gone Bad (2007—09), Last Girl on Earth (2010—11) and the Loud Tour (2011). The song was added on the Good Girl Gone Bad Tour set list during the Australasian leg of the tour. It was the opening song, performed only after the intro on the tour.[70] Rihanna also performed "Disturbia" on her second major concert tour, Last Girl on Earth Tour. Rihanna performed a slower ballad remix tempo of the song, surrounded by three big four-legged insect monsters as she crawled on the floor to escape while singing it.[71] About the performance Lisa Wilton from Calgary Sun commented that: "Rihanna's goth side came out – and by 'goth side' I mean she sang alongside dancers dressed as freaky, giant spiders – during the darker dancefloor anthem, 'Disturbia'."[72] On her Loud Tour, Rihanna performed "Disturbia" as second track, only after the opening song "Only Girl (In the World)". Rihanna performed the song in a brightly colored sequined bikini, while partially been dragging on a moveable floor.[73] Rob Williams from Winnipeg Free Press stated: "Rihanna dropped her blue coat to reveal a jewel-encrusted bikini for 'Disturbia'. It was the first of numerous costume changes that showed off her fashion sense and plenty of skin."[74] Rihanna performed "Disturbia" at Radio 1's Hackney Weekend on May 24, 2012, as the second song on the setlist.[75]

Formats and track listing edit

Credits and personnel edit

Credits are taken from Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded liner notes.[5]

  • Lead Vocals by Rihanna
  • Backing vocals by Andre Meritt and Chris Brown
  • Written and composed by Andre Meritt, Chris Brown, Brian Kennedy and Robert Allen
  • Produced by Brian Kennedy
  • Recorded at the Rocky Mountain Recorders in Denver, Colorado
  • Recorded by Andrew Vastola
  • Vocal Production by Makeba Ridick
  • Mixed by Phil Tan
    • Assistant (s): Carlos Oyanedel

Charts edit

Certifications and sales edit

Certifications and sales for "Disturbia"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[139] 3× Platinum 210,000^
Belgium (BEA)[140] Gold  
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[141] 2× Platinum 120,000‡
Canada
Digital downloads 		— 145,000[142]
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[143] Platinum 15,000^
Germany (BVMI)[144] 3× Gold 450,000‡
Italy (FIMI)[145] Gold 35,000‡
New Zealand (RMNZ)[146] Platinum 15,000*
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[147] Gold 30,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[148]
Ringtone 		Platinum 20,000*
Sweden (GLF)[149] Gold 10,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[150] 2× Platinum 1,200,000‡
United States (RIAA)[151] 7× Platinum 7,000,000‡

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history edit

Release dates and formats for "Disturbia"
Region Date Format Label Ref.
United States June 17, 2008 Contemporary hit radio Def Jam [152]
June 24, 2008 Rhythmic radio
United States August 5, 2008 Digital download (Remixes) [153]
Germany September 26, 2008 Enhanced CD [154]
Australia September 29, 2008 Digital download [155]
Germany October 3, 2008 CD [156]
France October 20, 2008 [157]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Gill, Jaime (September 26, 2008). "Rihanna – 'Disturbia': Single Review". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved September 25, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Fletcher, Alex (September 24, 2008). "Rihanna: 'Disturbia'". Digital Spy. Hachette Filipacchi Ltd. Retrieved September 17, 2010.
  3. ^ "ASCAP ACE Search Results: Disturbia". The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  4. ^ a b Fekadu, Mesfin (August 14, 2008). "Chris Brown upset over leak of unfinished song". USA Today. Gannett Company, Inc. Retrieved September 25, 2010.
  5. ^ a b Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded (inlay cover). Rihanna. The Island Def Jam Music Group. 2008. 6-009143-327931.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  6. ^ Levine, Nick (June 18, 2008). "Music – Album Review – Rihanna: 'Good Girl Gone Bad Reloaded'". Digital Spy. Retrieved September 1, 2010.
  7. ^ "Rihanna – Disturbia – Lyrics Meaning". FAQs. Archived from the original on December 16, 2010. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
  8. ^ a b Reed, Shaheem (February 11, 2009). "L.A. Reid Says He's 'Loaded' With Music For Rihanna's Next Album". MTV. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
  9. ^ a b c d McAlpine, Fraser (August 15, 2008). "Rihanna – 'Disturbia'". BBC Music. Retrieved September 25, 2010.
  10. ^ "Single review: Rihanna – Disturbia". BBC News. December 15, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
  11. ^ "Digital Sheet Music – Rihanna – 'Disturbia'". Sony/ATV Music Publishing. Musicnotes.com. March 9, 2009. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
  12. ^ a b D., Spence. "Rihanna – Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded – Music Review". IGN. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved September 25, 2010.
  13. ^ Tyrangiel, Josh (August 27, 2008). "The Songs of Summer 2008: Rihanna – 'Disturbia'". Time. Archived from the original on August 31, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  14. ^ "Songs of the Summer 1986–2009". Billboard. July 1, 2010. Retrieved July 10, 2010.
  15. ^ "Time Magazine's '10 Best Songs of the Summer". Rap-Up. Devine Lazerine. August 25, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  16. ^ "Critics' Picks: Caryn Ganz's Top Albums and Singles of 2008". Rolling Stone. December 29, 2008. Archived from the original on April 11, 2014. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
  17. ^ Swash, Rosie (January 19, 2009). "Katy Perry given Rihanna's award by mistake". The Guardian. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  18. ^ "Lil Wayne, Coldplay Lead Nominations for 51st Annual Grammy Awards". Rolling Stone. December 3, 2008. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  19. ^ "Rihanna scores chart 'Trifecta'". Universal Music. June 26, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  20. ^ a b Cohen, Jonathan (August 14, 2008). "Rihanna Topples Katy Perry On Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved March 8, 2006.
  21. ^ "Rihanna Fends Off Archuleta Atop Hot 100". Billboard. August 21, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  22. ^ "Hot Dance/Club Songs, Issue September 13, 2008". Billboard. September 13, 2008. Retrieved August 16, 2011.
  23. ^ a b "Rihanna Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  24. ^ "RIAA – Gold & Platinum: 'Rihanna'". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on January 2, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2011.
  25. ^ Trust, Gary (June 23, 2015). "Ask Billboard: Rihanna's Best-Selling Songs & Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  26. ^ a b "Rihanna Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  27. ^ a b "The Official Charts Company: Rihanna – 'Disturbia'". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  28. ^ "The Official Charts Company: Rihanna – 'Don't Stop the Music'". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  29. ^ "The Official Charts Company: Rihanna – 'Umbrella'". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  30. ^ "Rihanna – Official Top 20 Selling Singles". MTV. Archived from the original on October 10, 2010. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
  31. ^ a b c "Rihanna – Disturbia" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  32. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  33. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  34. ^ a b "Rihanna: Disturbia" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  35. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia". VG-lista. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  36. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  37. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia". Tracklisten. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  38. ^ a b "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Rádiós Top 40 játszási lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  39. ^ a b "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Disturbia". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
  40. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia". Singles Top 100. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  41. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  42. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  43. ^ a b "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 200838 into search. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  44. ^ a b "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Change the chart to CZ – RADIO – TOP 100 and insert 200837 into search. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  45. ^ a b "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 39, 2008" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  46. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia" Canciones Top 50. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  47. ^ "Latest Gold/Platinum singles – RadioScope New Zealand". RadioScope. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
  48. ^ "The Official NZ Music Chart – Stats". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  49. ^ a b "Rihanna – Disturbia". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  50. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2008 Singles". ARIA Charts. Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on September 27, 2008. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  51. ^ a b "Rihanna Shoots 'Disturbia' Video in L.A." Rap-Up. Devine Lazerine. July 1, 2008. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  52. ^ "Video: Rihanna – 'Disturbia'". Rap-Up. Devine Lazerine. July 1, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  53. ^ "Let Films – Official website" (To views Antony Mandler's works click on his name). Let Films. Retrieved August 28, 2011.
  54. ^ a b "Music video: Rihanna – Disturbia". MTV. Retrieved August 28, 2011.
  55. ^ "'Disturbia' by Rihanna (video)". iTunes Store. July 22, 2008. Retrieved August 22, 2011.
  56. ^ a b Anitai, Tamar (July 24, 2008). "New Video: Rihanna,'Disturbia'". MTV. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
  57. ^ Anitai, Tamar (July 24, 2008). "Buzzworthy's Top 5 Most Paranoid Music Videos". MTV. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
  58. ^ Vozick-Levinson, Simon. "Snap Judgment: Rihanna's 'Disturbia' video lives up to its title". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
  59. ^ Mapes, Jillian (August 1, 2011). "The 10 Best '00s Music Videos: Poll Results". Billboard. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  60. ^ "Britney Spears returns to MTV Video Music Awards". The Sydney Morning Herald. September 8, 2008. Retrieved August 18, 2011.
  61. ^ Doherty, Ruth (September 8, 2008). "Britney Spears wins at VMAs". Marie Claire. Hearst Communication, Inc. Archived from the original on April 1, 2012. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  62. ^ "Kanye West, Paramore rock the MTV Awards". NME. September 8, 2008. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  63. ^ Orloff, Brian (September 8, 2008). "Britney Wins Big at the VMAs". People. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  64. ^ Mapes, Jillan (August 23, 2011). "MTV VMAs' 10 Best Performances Ever: Poll Results". Billboard. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
  65. ^ "La Star Academy booste les ventes de Rihanna !" (in French). NewsDeStars. September 25, 2008. Archived from the original on April 4, 2012. Retrieved September 30, 2009.
  66. ^ a b c Kaufman, Gil (January 30, 2009). "Rihanna, Fall Out Boy Kick Off Super Bowl Weekend With Pepsi Smash Show". MTV. Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
  67. ^ a b c "Rihanna Performs 'Rated R' Tracks Live In London". MTV UK. November 17, 2009. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
  68. ^ "Justin Bieber, Rihanna Kickstart Super Bowl Weekend in Miami". MTV News. February 5, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  69. ^ "'Disturbia (Sessions)' Video – Rihanna – AOL Music". Interscope Records. Archived from the original on September 28, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2010.
  70. ^ "Rihanna Concert at Burswood Dome, Perth, Australia Setlist on November 11, 2008". Setlist.fm. Retrieved August 28, 2011.
  71. ^ Menachem, Michael (August 20, 2010). "Rihanna / Aug. 12, 2010 / New York". Billboard. Retrieved August 28, 2011.
  72. ^ Wilton, Lisa (July 6, 2010). "Rihanna doesn't disappoint – High-energy show thrills 12,000 fans". Calgary Sun. Sun Media Corporation. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  73. ^ Stevenson, Jane (June 7, 2011). "Rihanna is loud, sexy and larger than life". Toronto Sun. Sun Media Corporation. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  74. ^ "Rihanna's calling card: sexual, stylish, talented". Winnipeg Free Press. June 20, 2011. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  75. ^ "Rihanna - Set list". BBC. June 24, 2012. Archived from the original on June 16, 2012. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  76. ^ "'Disturbia' – Rihanna". iTunes Store. September 26, 2008. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  77. ^ "'Disturbia' (Remixes) – Rihanna". iTunes Store. August 5, 2008. Retrieved August 29, 2011.[permanent dead link]
  78. ^ "'Disturbia' – Rihanna" (in French). iTunes Store. September 26, 2008. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  79. ^ "CD Single: Rihanna – 'Disturbia'". Amazon UK. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  80. ^ "Airplay Top 10 NMC Week46 (10.11.2008 - 16.11.2008)". Bulgarian Association of Music Producers (in Bulgarian). Archived from the original on January 24, 2009. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  81. ^ Rihanna — Disturbia. TopHit. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
  82. ^ "Top Lista Hrvatskog Radija". Croatian Radiotelevision. Archived from the original on November 3, 2008. Retrieved March 14, 2021.
  83. ^ "Hits of the World: Euro Singles Sales". Billboard. Vol. 120, no. 45. November 8, 2008. p. 46.
  84. ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Dance Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  85. ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  86. ^ "Media Forest: Airplay chart". mako.com/mediaforest.biz. September 25, 2008.
  87. ^ "Rihanna – Disturbia". Top Digital Download. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  88. ^ "Rihanna – Disturbia" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
  89. ^ "Rihanna – Disturbia". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  90. ^ "Nielsen Music Control - Airplay Top 5". Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  91. ^ "Rihanna - Chart History Portugal". Billboard.biz. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
  92. ^ "Top 20 by Nielsen". Romanian Top 100. Archived from the original on December 21, 2008. Retrieved December 21, 2008.
  93. ^ "Rihanna: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  94. ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  95. ^ "Rihanna Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  96. ^ "Rihanna Chart History: Adult Pop Songs". Billboard.
  97. ^ "Rihanna Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  98. ^ "Rihanna Chart History (Dance Mix/Show Airplay)". Billboard. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  99. ^ "Rihanna Chart History - R&B/Hip Hop Songs". Billboard. Retrieved April 26, 2012.
  100. ^ Rihanna: Awards – Billboard Singles at AllMusic. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  101. ^ "Rihanna Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
  102. ^ "Pop Rock" (in Spanish). Record Report. July 19, 2008. Archived from the original on July 19, 2008.
  103. ^ "Digital Song Sales – Week of February 25, 2023". Billboard. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  104. ^ "Rihanna Chart History (Hot Dance/Electronic Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  105. ^ "ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 100 Singles 2008". ARIA Charts. Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on April 13, 2010. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  106. ^ "Jahreshitparade 2008 – austriancharts.at". Austrian Singles Chart (in German). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on November 8, 2010. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  107. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2008 (Flanders)". Ultratop 50 (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  108. ^ "Rapports Annuels 2008 (Wallonia)". Ultratop 40 (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  109. ^ "Brazilian Top 100 Year-End 2008". Crowley Broadcast Analysis. April 3, 2018. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
  110. ^ "Billboard Canadian Hot 100 Songs – 2008 Year-End Chart". Billboard. Retrieved February 6, 2009.
  111. ^ "Top Canada CHR/Top 40 Songs". R&R. December 12, 2008. p. 35.
  112. ^ "CIS Year-End Radio Hits (2008)". TopHit. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
  113. ^ "European Hot 100 Singles – 2008 Year-End Chart". Billboard. Retrieved September 20, 2010.[dead link]
  114. ^ "Classement Singles – année 2008". Disque en France (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  115. ^ "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 2008" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
  116. ^ "Dance Top 100 - 2008". Mahasz. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  117. ^ "Rádiós Top 100 – hallgatottsági adatok alapján – 2008" (in Hungarian). Mahasz. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  118. ^ "Irish Charts – Best of 2008". Irish Recorded Music Association. Archived from the original on November 23, 2010. Retrieved September 20, 2010.
  119. ^ "Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 2008". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  120. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 2008" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
  121. ^ "RIANZ Annual Top 50 Singles Chart 2008". Recording Industry of New Zealand. Archived from the original on September 15, 2008. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  122. ^ "Årslista Singlar – År 2008" (in Swedish). Swedish Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  123. ^ "Swiss Year-End Charts 2008". Swiss Singles Chart. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  124. ^ "UK Year-End Charts 2008" (PDF). ChartsPlus. The Official Charts Company. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  125. ^ "Urban Top 20 Of 2008" (PDF). Music Week. January 10, 2009. p. 16. Retrieved August 6, 2023.
  126. ^ "Year End Charts – Year End Songs of 2008 - The Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved November 7, 2010.
  127. ^ "Dance/Mix Show Songs – Year-End 2008". Billboard. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  128. ^ "Pop Songs – Year-End 2008". Billboard. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  129. ^ "Rhythmic Songs – Year-End 2008". Billboard. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
  130. ^ "Canadian Hot 100 – Year-End 2009". Billboard. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
  131. ^ "Year End Charts: European Hot 100 Singles". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 4, 2012. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  132. ^ "Dance Top 100 - 2009". Mahasz. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  133. ^ "Rádiós Top 100 - hallgatottsági adatok alapján - 2009". Mahasz. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  134. ^ "Top 100 Songs Annual 2009" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
  135. ^ "2009 Year End Swiss Singles Chart". Swiss Music Chart. Hung Medien. 2009. Archived from the original on October 11, 2011. Retrieved July 16, 2010.
  136. ^ "Year End Charts – Year End Songs of 2009 - The Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved November 7, 2010.
  137. ^ "Hot Dance/Electronic Songs – Year-End 2023". Billboard. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  138. ^ "Best of the 2000s: Hot 100 Songs". Billboard. Retrieved September 23, 2010.
  139. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2015 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
  140. ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 2009". Ultratop. Hung Medien.
  141. ^ "Brazilian single certifications – Rihanna – Distutbia" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  142. ^ "The Nielsen Company 2008 Canadian Music Industry Report". Reuters. January 7, 2009. Archived from the original on November 14, 2012. Retrieved October 23, 2021.
  143. ^ "Danish single certifications – Rihanna – Disturbia". IFPI Danmark. Scroll through the page-list below until year 2009 to obtain certification.
  144. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Rihanna; 'Disturbia')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  145. ^ "Italian single certifications – Rihanna – Disturbia" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved February 15, 2021. Select "2021" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Disturbia" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  146. ^ "Latest Gold / Platinum Singles". Radioscope. August 21, 2011. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011.
  147. ^ "Awards Record". Productores de Música de España. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  148. ^ "Spanish ringtone certifications" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved January 22, 2024. Select Canciones under "Categoría", select 2009 under "Año". Select 18 under "Semana". Click on "BUSCAR LISTA".
  149. ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 2010" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011.
  150. ^ "British single certifications – Rihanna – Disturbia". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  151. ^ "American single certifications – Rihanna – Disturbia". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  152. ^ "FMQB: Available for airplay". FMQB. Archived from the original on November 1, 2009. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
  153. ^ Disturbia (Remixes) by Rihanna on Amazon Music - Amazon.com
  154. ^ "Disturbia". Amazon Germany.
  155. ^ "The ARIA Report: Issue 970" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 20, 2008.
  156. ^ "Disturbia". Amazon Germany.
  157. ^ Disturbia: Rihanna, R. Allen: Amazon.fr: CD et Vinyles}

External links edit

  • Rihanna "Disturbia" music video on YouTube

By using this platform, you agree to the Terms of Use ©2020 Knowpia