Summary
The ECOWAS passport is a common passport document for several countries in West Africa.
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
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 Map of Africa indicating the ECOWAS member states. |
Member states of ECOWAS — the Economic Community of West African States — have implemented the common design for the passport. It was created to facilitate the intra-regional travel of member states' citizens for periods of unlimited duration. The passport can be used within the sub-region and is also recognized for international travel.
Types edit
There are three types of ECOWAS passports:
- Ordinary passport
- These passports are issued to citizens and are intended for occasional travel, such as vacations and business trips. They contain 32 pages, and are valid for 5 years.
- Official/Service passport
- These passports are issued to officials attached to government institutions who have to travel on official business.
- Diplomatic passport
- Issued to diplomats and consuls for work-related travel, and to their accompanying dependents.
Common design features edit
Overall format edit
- Paper size B7 (ISO/IEC 7810 ID-3, 88 mm × 125 mm)
- 32 pages (passports with more pages can be issued to frequent travelers)
- Colour of cover: green, blue and burgundy (depending on type of passport)
Cover edit
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) itself does not issue passports, but the passports issued by its 15 members share certain design features. These include the green coloured cover for ordinary passports, blue colored cover for service passports, and burgundy colored cover for diplomatic passports, as well as common security features and biometrics.[1]
Additional common features include the inscription of the words ECONOMIC COMMUNITY OF WEST AFRICAN STATES (ECOWAS), French: COMMUNAUTÉ ÉCONOMIQUE DES ÉTATS DE L’AFRIQUE DE L’OUEST (CEDEAO), depending on the language of the issuing state. While the emblem of the ECOWAS community is emblazoned on the cover page of some passports, it is possible to notice some ECOWAS passports of certain countries with the respective state’s emblem on the cover instead. The name of the issuing country is usually the only distinguishing factor between passports issued by the various sovereign nations of the sub-region.
Near the bottom of the passport cover, depending on the official language of the issuing state, the words PASSPORT, French: PASSEPORT are inscribed on ordinary passports, OFFICIAL PASSPORT or SERVICE PASSPORT, French: PASSEPORT DE SERVICE on service passports; and DIPLOMATIC PASSPORT, French: PASSEPORT DIPLOMATIQUE on diplomatic passports.
Identification page edit
The following information is printed on the identification page, in both English and French:
- Type
- Code of Issuing State
- Passport No.
- Surname
- Given name(s)
- Nationality
- Date of birth
- Sex
- Place of birth
- Date of issue
- Date of expiry
- Authority
Overview of passports issued by the ECOWAS states edit
| ECOWAS state | Passport cover | Visa requirements | Cost | Validity | Issuing authority | Latest version |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Benin 
|
|
|
6 years |
Direction de l'Émigration et de l'Immigration (D.E.I.) |
2016 | |
 Burkina Faso |
|
5 years |
2013 | |||
 Cape Verde |
|
|
5 years |
DEF |
2005 | |
 Gambia |
|
5 years |
Gambia Immigration Department |
2002 | ||
 Ghana
|
|
|
GH₵50 |
5 years |
Passport Office |
2010 |
 Guinea
|
|
500,000 GNF |
5 years |
Police de l’air et des frontières (PAF) |
2018 | |
 Guinea-Bissau
|
|
|
||||
 Côte d'Ivoire
|
|
5 years |
Police de l’air et des frontières (PAF) |
2008 | ||
 Liberia
|
|
|
$50 |
5 years |
Liberian Passport Office |
2017 |
 Mali
|
|
85 € |
5 years |
Direction de la Police des Frontière |
2016 | |
 Niger
|
|
|||||
 Nigeria
|
 |
|
₦ 15,000 |
10 years |
The Nigeria Immigration Service |
2019 |
 Senegal
|
 |
|
20,000 CFA |
5 years |
2007 | |
 Sierra Leone |
|
Le 750,000 |
5 years |
2004 | ||
 Togo
|
|
|
30,000 CFA |
5 years |
Direction Générale de la Documentation Nationale (DGDN) |
2012 |
See also edit
References edit
- ^ ECOWAS Passport. rowacacancersl.webs.com.
- ^ Direction de l'Émigration et de l'Immigration. "PASSEPORT ORDINAIRE BIOMÉTRIQUE". Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ^ "Gambian Passports | (Gambia Immigration Department - GID)". Access Gambia. Retrieved 2023-02-26.
- ^ "Passeport en Côte d'Ivoire – SNEDAI GROUPE".
- ^ "Liberia online passport application". liberiapassports.com. Retrieved 2023-02-26.
- ^ "The Nigeria Immigration Service".