EO Personal Communicator

Summary

The EO, officially named the AT&T EO Personal Communicator, is an early commercial tablet computer that was created by Eo Inc. and GO Corporation (later acquired by AT&T Corporation), and released in April 1993.[1] It is similar to a large personal digital assistant with wireless communications,[2] and competed against the Apple Newton.

EO Communicator 440/880
Release dateApril 1993
CPUAT&T Hobbit
Comparison of the EO 440 Personal Communicator (1993) and the Amazon Kindle 2 e-book reader (2009). Both have reflective displays (no backlight). The EO has a liquid crystal display, the Kindle an electrophoretic one.

The unit was produced in conjunction with David Kelley Design, frog design, and the Matsushita, Olivetti and Marubeni corporations.

In 2012, PC Magazine called the AT&T EO 440, "the first true phablet".[3]

Product details edit

Two models, the Communicator 440 and 880, were produced and measure about the size of a small clipboard. Both are powered by the AT&T Hobbit chip, created by AT&T specifically for running code written in the C programming language. They feature I/O ports such as modem, parallel, serial, VGA out and SCSI. The devices come with a wireless cellular network modem, a built-in microphone with speaker, and a free subscription to AT&T EasyLink Mail for both fax and e-mail messages.

The operating system, PenPoint OS, was created by GO Corporation. Widely praised for its simplicity and ease of use, the OS did not gain widespread use. The applications suite, Perspective, was licensed to EO by Pensoft.

Eo, Inc. edit

Eo Inc. (Latin for "I go") was the hardware spin-out of GO. Among the EO customers AT&T claimed were: New York Stock Exchange, Andersen Consulting, Lawrence Livermore Laboratories, FD Titus & Sons and Woolworths.

Eo, Inc., 52 percent owned by AT&T, shut down operations on July 29, 1994, after failing to meet its revenue targets and to secure the funding to continue. It was reported that 10,000 of the computers had been sold.[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Jerry Kaplan (1994). Startup : a Silicon Valley adventure. New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-025731-4.
  2. ^ Ken Maki. (1993). The AT&T EO travel guide. New York: Wiley. ISBN 0-471-00783-8.
  3. ^ "Enter the Phablet: A History of Phone-Tablet Hybrids". PCmag, February 13, 2012, Sasha Segan.
  4. ^ Smith, Ernie (January 3, 2020). "Fax on the beach: The story of the audacious, totally calamitous iPad of the '90s". Input. Retrieved November 1, 2020.

External links edit

  • Cerda, Michael (September 11, 1995). "EO Interest Document". Archived from the original on March 8, 2003. Retrieved May 15, 2009.
  • Cerda, Michael (September 11, 1995). "EO 440 and 880 specs". Archived from the original on March 2, 2003. Retrieved May 15, 2009.
  • The EO 440 And EO 880 (subscription required)
  • EO 440 receives one of 1993 Byte Awards
  • Personal retrospective about working for EO