Edward_Ashworth Knowpia

Edward Ashworth (1814 – 1896) was an English artist and architect from Devon, England, considered to be the West Country's leading ecclesiastical architect.^[1] He was elected a member of the Exeter Diocesan Architectural Society in 1847.^[2]

Origins edit

1892 signed drawing by Edward Ashworth (1815-1892) of his childhood home Colleton Barton, Chulmleigh, Devon

He was born in 1814 at Colleton Barton, in the parish of Chulmleigh in Devon.

Career edit

He left Colleton in 1822 and later moved to London where he became a pupil of the architect Charles Fowler^[2] (1792-1867), born in Cullompton, Devon. During 1842-46 Ashworth travelled in New Zealand, Australia, Timor, Macau and Hong Kong during which time he kept diaries and sketchbooks.^[3] Following his return to England in 1846 he set up an architectural practice in Exeter, Devon.^[2] In later life he lived at Dix's Field in Exeter.^[2] He rebuilt or restored many churches in Devon, including:^[2]^[4]

Rebuilding works edit

Cullompton, Devon (1849)
Dulverton, Somerset (1852-5)
Bideford, Devon (1859)
Lympstone, Devon (1862)
St Mary's, Bideford, Devon (1862-5)
Withycombe Raleigh, Exmouth, Devon (1863-4)
St Mary Major, Exeter, Devon (1865), now demolished
Topsham (1874)
Milton Combe (1878)
St Nicholas Church, Exeter (opposite St Nicholas Priory) (design of)^[1]

Restoration works edit

St Michael and All Angels Church, Bude, Cornwall
St Peter's Church, Tiverton, Devon
Silverton
Lapford
Widecombe
Axminster
Doddiscombsleigh
North Molton
Wynards Almshouses, Exeter (1863)

Literary works edit

Chinese Architecture (1851), with his illustrations

Paintings and drawings edit

A Bird's Eye View of Wynards Hospital, Exeter (1880). This watercolour shows Wynard's Hospital on Magdalen Street. Wynard's was founded as almshouses for the poor and infirm of Exeter in 1435. They continued to house the poor until 1973 when they became council offices, today they have been converted to private housing. From the Royal Albert Memorial Museum's collection (215/1970)

Many of his drawings and paintings are held in the collection of the Westcountry Studies Library, Exeter,^[5] at the Devon and Exeter Institution and Devon Record Office.^[2]

Death and burial edit

He died on 8 March 1896 and left a substantial estate valued at £26,814, mainly invested in Railway stocks.^[2] He was buried in the newly created Higher Cemetery, Exeter, for which he had designed two lodges and one chapel. His ornate stone cross, made of pink stone, survives and was restored circa 2010.^[1]

Notes edit

^ ^a ^b ^c David Cornforth. "Cemeteries and Graves". Exeter Memories. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Bury
^ Guide to the papers of Edward Ashworth (as filmed by the AJCP)
^ See also: Pevsner, Nikolaus & Cherry, Bridget, The Buildings of England: Devon, London, 2004
^ "Edward Ashworth". Devon.gov.uk. 24 June 2011. Archived from the original on 1 September 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2015.