The conductive component can be silver, nickel, copper or graphite. Other conductive materials are possible but unusual. The adhesive component can be a varnish, synthetic resin, or silicone. Variations in conductive component's type and concentration change the resistivity of the adhesive.^[1] A typical silver-based conductive adhesive such as that made by Electrolube^[2] contains ingredients in the following proportions:

They are specifically formulated in paste (micro-particles)^[3] for use in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and other electron optical applications find use in producing or repairing printed circuit board (PCB) tracks, to paint-on an electrical screen, or to make electrical connections to non-solderable surfaces. ^[4]

• One could fix a defective conductor on a printed circuit board using an electrically conductive adhesive. In the same way, one could fix a defective rear windscreen heater on a car using an electrically conductive adhesive.
• If just a small current is needed, a temperature-sensitive electronic element can be electrically connected to a circuit using an electrically conductive adhesive instead of soldering.
• Electrically conductive adhesives can be used to paint the inner surface of plastic boxes containing electronic devices. This makes a Faraday cage saving the internal components from electromagnetic radiation.
• Electrically conductive adhesives are used in SEM to fix and ground the sample to avoid electrostatic charging of the surface.

• A. Pizzi, K.L. Mittal (2003). Handbook of Adhesive Technology page 855ff . Marcel Dekker Inc. ISBN 0-8247-0986-1