Ella Sterling Mighels (May 5, 1853 – December 10, 1934[1]) (née: Ella Sterling Clark; during first marriage: Ella Sterling Cummins; pen name: Aurora Esmeralda)[2] was a California pioneer, author and literary historian.[3] She was born in Mormon Island, California, but grew up in the town of Aurora, Esmeralda County, Nevada, leading her to adopt the pen name, "Aurora Esmeralda". She founded the California Literature Society (1913), and was named the "First Literary Historian of California" (1919). She died in San Francisco, and is buried in Oakland, California at the Mountain View Cemetery.
Ella Sterling Mighels | |
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Born | Ella Sterling Clark May 5, 1853 Mormon Island, California, US |
Died | December 10, 1934 San Francisco, California, US | (aged 81)
Resting place | Mountain View Cemetery |
Pen name | Aurora Esmeralda |
Occupation | California pioneer, author and literary historian |
Language | English |
Notable works | Wawona : an Indian story of the Northwest (1921), Book of the Ark-adian school (1928), Life and letters of a forty-niner's daughter by Aurora Esmeralda (Ella Sterling Mighels) ... (1929) |
Notable awards | "First Literary Historian of California" |
Spouse | Adley Cummins, Philip Verrill Mighels |
Children | Genevieve |
Relatives | Henry Rust Mighels, Nellie Verrill Mighels Davis |
Her first husband was the philologist, author, lecturer and lawyer, Adley Cummins (d. 1889); they had one child, a daughter, Genevieve (1875–1905). Her second husband was the lawyer, newspaper artist, novelist and playwright Philip Verrill Mighels (d. 1911); they divorced 1910. Her in-laws were the US journalist and politician, Henry Rust Mighels, and the US civic leader and journalist, Nellie Verrill Mighels Davis.
Mighels published two books on California literature and its authors. In The Story of the Files (1893), Ella told of California writers, in a volume published for the California World's Fair.[4] In Literary California, poetry, Prose and Portraits (1918), Ella published selections and portraits of California authors.[5]