Fanny Blood

Summary

Frances "Fanny" Blood (1758 – 29 November 1785) was an English illustrator and educator, and longtime friend of Mary Wollstonecraft.

Fanny Blood
A plate from Flora Londinensis
Born
Frances Blood

1758
Died29 November 1785(1785-11-29) (aged 26–27)
Burial placeBritish Cemetery, Lisbon Portugal
NationalityBritish
SpouseHugh Skeys
ChildrenWilliam Skeys (d.1786)

Early life edit

Blood was born in 1758, the daughter of Matthew Blood the Younger (1730–1794) and Caroline Roe (c. 1730–1805).[1]

Career edit

Blood was paid by the botanist William Curtis to paint wildflowers for his book Flora Londinensis. This created an income for her family. Blood was engaged to Hugh Skeys, a wine merchant of Dublin, but her fiancé had gone to sea to establish money that would finance their marriage.[2]

Fanny Blood and her brother, Lieutenant George Blood (1762–1844), were good friends with Mary Wollstonecraft. They met in 1774 after introductions by common friends, the Clares.[2] As Wollstonecraft's husband William Godwin wrote, Wollstonecraft "contracted a friendship so fervent, as for years to have constituted the ruling passion of her mind".[3]

Blood, together with Mary Wollstonecraft and Wollstonecraft's sisters, Eliza and Everina, opened a school, first in Islington, which soon failed, and then in Newington Green. The school was combined with a boarding house for women and their children.[4] On 24 February 1785 Blood married Skeys. When Blood married and left the school, Wollstonecraft left as well to take care of her friend—the second school failing as well.[5]

Blood died in childbirth in Lisbon, Portugal, on 29 November 1785.[1] She was buried in the British Cemetery in Lisbon with her son William Skeys.[6] Wollstonecraft was deeply affected by Blood's death, which in part inspired her first novel, Mary: A Fiction (1788).[7] Wollstonecraft named her daughter, Fanny Imlay (1794–1816), after her friend.

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Fanny Blood". Ancestry.com. Retrieved 24 September 2017. (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b Charlotte Gordon (25 February 2016). Romantic Outlaws: The Extraordinary Lives of Mary Wollstonecraft & Mary Shelley. Random House. pp. 39–41. ISBN 978-0-09-959239-6.
  3. ^ Godwin, 50.
  4. ^ Kelly, Gary (2016). Revolutionary Feminism: The Mind and Career of Mary Wollstonecraft. Springer. p. 27. ISBN 9781349243273. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  5. ^ Janet, Todd (2002). Mary Wollstonecraft: A Revolutionary Life. Columbia University Press. p. 62. ISBN 9780231121859. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  6. ^ ezramagazine (8 April 2024). "A Necessary Life | The story of Mary Wollstonecraft". Ezra Magazine. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  7. ^ Wardle, Ralph Martin (1951). Mary Wollstonecraft: a critical biography. University of Kansas Press. p. Chapter 2. ISBN 9780803252110. Retrieved 24 September 2017.

Bibliography edit