Summary
Forza! Nederland (an abbreviation of Fortuynistische Organisatie voor een Realistische Zakelijke Aanpak) is a Dutch right-wing populist political organisation active in the Netherlands. Despite the name, the party has no connection nor is part of Forza Italia.
Fortuynist Organization for a Realistic Pragmatic Approach Fortuynistische Organisatie tot een Realistische Zakelijke Aanpak | |
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| Abbreviation | Forza! Netherlands |
| Leader | Paul Meijer (2004–20) Erik Vermeulen (2020–22) Ralph Castricum (2022–) |
| Founded | February 19, 2004 |
| Split from | Pim Fortuyn List |
| Headquarters | Hoofddorp Taurusavenue 100 Haarlemmermeer |
| Ideology | Right-wing populism Populism Fortuynism |
| Colours | Black and Orange |
| Website | |
| www.forza.nu | |
Forza! is active in several municipalities in the Netherlands and was represented in the States-Provincial of North Holland until 2015. Forza! is known to be as one of the successors of the former Pim Fortuyn List and very outspoken against Islam, refugees and in favor for referendums and can be considered as a local counterpart or alternative of the Party for Freedom and JA21.
History edit
2003–2009 edit
The party's history began in 2003 when Paul Meijer and Fleur Agema were disbarred from the States-Provincial Pim Fortuyn List. Meijer and Agema founded the party to participate in the 2006 elections, but failed to raise the money needed to participate. In 2006 Agema left the party and joined the Party for Freedom of Geert Wilders. Forza! participated in the 2006 Dutch municipal elections in Haarlem and Haarlemmermeer but won no seats in any municipalities.
Forza! tried to cooperate with Rita Verdonk's Trots op Nederland but the differences between the two parties could not be resolved so it stranded.
2010–2014 edit
In the Dutch municipal elections of 2010, Forza! again participated in Haarlemmermeer and Haarlem. In Haarlem the party won no seats. In Haarlemmermeer the party won 3 seats in the town council. Forza! chairman Paul Meijer became the house leader.
In late 2012, Forza! Netherlands also gained a seat in the States-Provincial of North Holland. Monica Nunes switched from the Party for Freedom to Forza! and represented the political organisation. In 2015 she was disbarred after not showing up in the state-provincial for almost a year. Forza! didn't return in the States-Provincial to give the PVV a chance to grow. The party later officially declared that they were against the form of a States-Provincial and wanted to abolish this.
In 2014 Forza! announced that the organisation didn't want to participate in national elections anymore and only would be active in various municipalities in the Netherlands. At the Municipal elections of 2014, the party grew from 3 to 4 seats in Haarlemmermeer, but lost two of them six months later after a conflict between Meijer and two other Forza! councillors. The party also participated in Velsen as Forza! IJmond and won 2 seats.
2015–2019 edit
In 2015 a councillor of a local party in Spijkenisse joined Forza! and also in 2016 a councillor in Castricum joined the party, making Forza! represented in four different municipalities. In 2017 Forza! chairman Meijer announced that the party would also participate in the municipalities Maassluis and Enschede at the municipal elections in 2018. But the local leaders of the two cities stopped their campaigns just before the elections because of personal threats.
In 2018 Forza! won one seat in the city of Castricum and went from two to three seats in the city of Velsen. In the city of Spijkenisse, Forza! lost all her seats. The elections in Haarlemmermeer resulted in 5 seats, making Forza! the third biggest party. However, despite the big win, they were left out of participation in the Municipal executive.
Since 2020 edit
In 2020, a battle of directions broke out in the party. Some board members accused Paul Meijer of abusing the fraction budget. After an integrity report was made against him to the municipality, he was placed on non-active status and replaced by Forza! Haarlemmermeer council member Jordy Schaap. The faction in Haarlemmmermeer fell apart into different camps, whereby two Forza! councilors left the party in october.[1] In January 2021, the two separated members returned to the party and Meijer was expelled from the local fraction and the national party. His party chairmanship had ended in december 2020 and the new board, now consisting of Ralph Castricum and Erik Vermeulen decided not to let Meijer rejoin Forza! [2] Both Meijer and the other board members subsequently claimed to represent the party.[3] Meijer went to court and demanded that Forza! was returned to him and that a board chosen by him was to be appointed as the rightful party board. However, the national Court decided that Meijer was in the wrong and that the party did not belong to him alone. In November 2022 Meijer was also convicted of fraud from the party treasury and ordered to repay an amount of 32,692 euros. Meijer, by then, had switched to the political party BVNL.
At the 2022 Dutch municipal elections Forza! lost one seat in Velsen, two in Haarlemmermeer and gained one in Castricum. The party was later also active in De Bilt and Rucphen.
Organization edit
Until 2014 Forza! was a party with members and people could become a member. After 2014 the party no longer accepted new membership applications. The members of the association are only those sitting on the party board. In 2021 that decision was reversed by the current party board.
References edit
- ^ Meershoek, Patrick (16 November 2020). "Haarlemmermeers Forza!-fractievoorzitter 'leefde op kosten van belastingbetaler'" [Haarlemmermeers Forza!-fraction chairman 'lived at the expense of the taxpayer']. Algemeen Dagblad.
- ^ Meershoek, Patrick (13 January 2021). "Oprichter Forza! Haarlemmermeer uit fractie gezet, doet live beklag op Facebook" [Founder Forza! Haarlemmermeer expelled from faction, complaints live on Facebook]. Algemeen Dagblad.
- ^ "Kaping Forza" [Hijacking Forza]. Meerradio. 16 April 2021..