The UEFA European Championship is the main football competition of the men's national football teams governed by UEFA (the Union of European Football Associations). Held every four years since 1960, in the even-numbered year between World Cup tournaments, it was originally called the UEFA European Nations Cup, changing to the current name in 1968. Starting with the 1996 tournament, specific championships are often referred to in the form "Euro 2008" or whichever year is appropriate. Prior to entering the tournament all teams other than the host nations (which qualify automatically) compete in a qualifying process.
France is one of the most successful nations at the European Championship, having won two titles in 1984 and 2000, and finishing as runners-up in 2016. The team is just below Spain and Germany, who have won three titles each. France hosted the inaugural competition in 1960 and have appeared in ten tournaments (with an upcoming eleventh appearance in 2024), tied for fourth-best. The team won their first title on home soil in 1984 and were led by Ballon d'Or winner Michel Platini. In 2000, the team, led by FIFA World Player of the Year Zinedine Zidane, won its second title in Belgium and the Netherlands. The team's worst result in the competition was a first-round elimination in 1992 and 2008.[1]
UEFA European Championship record | Qualification record | ||||||||||||||||
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Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Campaign | |
1960 | Fourth place | 4th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 6 | 1960 | |
1964 | Did not qualify | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 10 | 1964 | |||||||||
1968 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 12 | 1968 | ||||||||||
1972 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 8 | 1972 | ||||||||||
1976 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 1976 | ||||||||||
1980 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 7 | 1980 | ||||||||||
1984 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 4 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | 1984 | ||||||
1988 | Did not qualify | 8 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 1988 | |||||||||
1992 | Group stage | 6th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Squad | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 6 | 1992 | |
1996 | Semi-finals | 3rd | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 2 | Squad | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 22 | 2 | 1996 | |
2000 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 7 | Squad | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 17 | 10 | 2000 | |
2004 | Quarter-finals | 6th | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 | Squad | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 2 | 2004 | |
2008 | Group stage | 15th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 25 | 5 | 2008 | |
2012 | Quarter-finals | 8th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Squad | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 15 | 4 | 2012 | |
2016 | Runners-up | 2nd | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 5 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | 2016 | ||||||
2020 | Round of 16 | 11th | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 6 | Squad | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 6 | 2020 | |
2024 | Qualified | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 3 | 2024 | |||||||||
2028 | To be determined | To be determined | 2028 | ||||||||||||||
2032 | 2032 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | 2 Titles | 11/17 | 43 | 21 | 12 | 10 | 69 | 50 | — | 120 | 74 | 28 | 18 | 260 | 94 | — |
Year | Manager | Captain | Final goalscorer(s) |
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1984 | Michel Hidalgo | Michel Platini | Michel Platini, Bruno Bellone |
2000 | Roger Lemerre | Didier Deschamps | Sylvain Wiltord, David Trezeguet |
France | 4–5 | Yugoslavia |
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Czechoslovakia | 2–0 | France |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | France (H) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | +7 | 6 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Denmark | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | +5 | 4 | |
3 | Belgium | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | −4 | 2 | |
4 | Yugoslavia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 10 | −8 | 0 |
France | 3–2 | Yugoslavia |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Sweden (H) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | +2 | 5 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Denmark | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
3 | France | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 2 | |
4 | England | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | 2 |
Sweden | 1–1 | France |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | France | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 7 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Spain | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 5 | |
3 | Bulgaria | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 4 | |
4 | Romania | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | −3 | 0 |
France | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | Netherlands |
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Penalties | ||
5–4 |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Netherlands (H) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | France | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 6 | |
3 | Czech Republic | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
4 | Denmark | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | −8 | 0 |
Czech Republic | 1–2 | France |
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France | 2–3 | Netherlands |
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France | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Portugal |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | France | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 7 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | England | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 6 | |
3 | Croatia | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 2 | |
4 | Switzerland | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 1 |
Switzerland | 1–3 | France |
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France | 0–1 | Greece |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Netherlands | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | +8 | 9 | Advance to knockout phase |
2 | Italy | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 4 | |
3 | Romania | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 2 | |
4 | France | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | −5 | 1 |
Netherlands | 4–1 | France |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | England | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 7 | Advance to knockout phase |
2 | France | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | |
3 | Ukraine (H) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 3[a] | |
4 | Sweden | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 3[a] |
Sweden | 2–0 | France |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | France (H) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 7 | Advance to knockout phase |
2 | Switzerland | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 5 | |
3 | Albania | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 3 | |
4 | Romania | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 1 |
Switzerland | 0–0 | France |
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France | 2–1 | Republic of Ireland |
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France | 5–2 | Iceland |
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Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | France | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 5 | Advance to knockout phase |
2 | Germany (H) | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 4[a] | |
3 | Portugal | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 4[a] | |
4 | Hungary (H) | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 | −3 | 2 |
France | 3–3 (a.e.t.) | Switzerland |
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Penalties | ||
4–5 |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Poland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
3 | Austria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Possible knockout stage based on ranking |
4 | France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | Match 20 | France |
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Player | Goals | 1960 | 1984 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 |
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Michel Platini | 9 | 9 | ||||||||||
Antoine Griezmann | 7 | 6 | 1 | |||||||||
Thierry Henry | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||
Zinedine Zidane | 5 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||
Karim Benzema | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||
Youri Djorkaeff | 3 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
Olivier Giroud | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
David Trezeguet | 3 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||
Dimitri Payet | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
Laurent Blanc | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Jean-Pierre Papin | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Paul Pogba | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Jean-François Domergue | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Christophe Dugarry | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
François Heutte | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Sylvain Wiltord | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Bruno Bellone | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Yohan Cabaye | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Luis Fernandez | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Alain Giresse | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Patrice Loko | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Jérémy Ménez | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Samir Nasri | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Jean Vincent | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Maryan Wisnieski | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Own goals | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
Total | 69 | 4 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 7 | 0 |