Frimmersdorf_Power_Station Knowpia

Frimmersdorf Power Station
Frimmersdorf Power Station
	Power Station Frimmersorf
Country	Germany
Location	Grevenbroich
Coordinates	51°03′23″N 6°34′37″E / 51.05639°N 6.57694°E
Status	Decommissioned
Commission date	1926
Decommission date	2021
Owner(s)	RWE Power
Operator(s)	RWE Power;
Thermal power station
Primary fuel	Lignite
Power generation
Units operational	14
Nameplate capacity	2,413 MW
External links
Commons	Related media on Commons
	[edit on Wikidata]

Frimmersdorf Power Station, located in Grevenbroich, is a decommissioned lignite-fired power station in Germany.^[1] The power station was one of the largest lignite-fired power stations in Germany. It had fourteen units with a total output capacity of 2,413 megawatts (MW). The chimneys of the power station are 200 metres high.

Beginning in 2005, the units in the plant were shut down due to their advanced age and all units had been taken offline by 2018. Only two 300-MW units remained on standby in case of emergencies. The two remaining units were fully decommissioned in September 2021^[1]

The steam plume rises through the cloud layer

History edit

The first power station in Frimmersdorf, fired with lignite, was established in 1926 and had an output of 10 MW. It was located ca. 1 km south west of today's power station on the west bank of the Erft river (51°02′47″N 6°34′05″E / 51.046436°N 6.568097°E / 51.046436; 6.568097 (Kraftwerk Frimmersdorf I)). In 1936 the power station was acquired by RWE and after extension work the output raised to 26 MW. After World War II demolitions the power station was back in operation 1946. After further enhancement an output of 90MW was reached in 1951.

In 1954 this was replaced with a much larger plant Frimmersdorf II which initially contained two 100 MW units. Over the next 15 years, this was incrementally upgraded until it supported an additional twelve 150 MW units and two 300 MW units. In 1970 the final configuration of Frimmersdorf II was reached and the power station held the record of the world largest thermal power station.

1988 saw the installation of Flue-gas desulfurization scrubbers, while the two 100 MW units were shut down on 30 June.

Starting in 2005 most of the units are shut down until 2013. Their workload is mainly replaced by new 1100MW units in the neighbouring Neurath Power Station. The two remaining 300MW units are planned to be shut down by October 2017. As of January 2018, the units have been taken offline, and kept only as "grid stability emergency reserve". Full decommissioning is planned for October 2021.^[2] The power station was fully decommissioned in September 2021^[1]

Carbon dioxide pollution edit

According to a 2005 WWF report, Frimmersdorf power station is the dirtiest power station in Europe and the third most polluting power station in the industrialised world (based on CO₂ per megawatt hour sent out).^[3]^[4]

References edit

^ ^a ^b ^c "Frimmersdorf power plant". rwe.com. RWE AG. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
^ "Power Plant Data Q1 2018" (PDF). RWE.
^ Hazelwood tops international list of dirty power stations Archived 2008-10-13 at the Wayback Machine
^ Hazelwood extension gets the 'green' light The Age, September 7, 2005