Summary
Garfield is a fictional cat and the protagonist of the comic strip of the same name, created by Jim Davis. Garfield is portrayed as a lazy, fat, and cynical orange tabby Persian cat. He is noted for his love of lasagna and sleeping, and his hatred of Mondays, Nermal, and exercise.
| Garfield | |
|---|---|
| Garfield character | |
 | |
| First appearance | January 8, 1976 in Jon |
| Created by | Jim Davis |
| Voiced by | Scott Beach (1980) Lorenzo Music (1982–2001) Tom Smothers (1991) Bill Murray (2004–2006) Jeff Bergman (2004) Jon Barnard (2004–2016, 2021) Frank Welker (2007–present) Chris Pratt (2024) |
| In-universe information | |
| Species | Cat |
| Gender | Male[1] |
| Family | Jon Arbuckle (owner) Sonja (mother) Raoul (brother) Odie (family pet dog) |
| Significant other | Arlene |
| Birthday | June 19, 1978 |
Character edit
Fictional biography edit
Garfield is an orange cat belonging to Jon Arbuckle.[2] He was born on June 19, 1978 (the day the first Garfield strip was published), in the kitchen of Mamma Leoni's Italian Restaurant.[3][4][5]Jim Davis named Garfield after his grandfather, James Garfield Davis.[6] As a kitten, he develops a taste for lasagna, which would become his favorite food.[7] Because of his large appetite, the owner of Mamma Leoni's has to choose between giving away Garfield or closing down his restaurant; so Garfield is sold to a pet shop. Garfield is adopted from the store by Jon Arbuckle on August 19, 1978.
Garfield frequently gets into many adventures, such as getting stuck in roll-up shades, sparring with mice, and getting locked up in animal shelters.
It is also given that Garfield uses the "sandbox" on occasion, such as in one 1978 strip; he says he hates commercials because they are "too long to sit through and too short for a trip to the sandbox".[8] It was revealed on October 27, 1979, that he does not like raisins.[9]
On Garfield's 25th anniversary in 2003, several strips were featured in which he interacted with his 1978 version. In 2005, Garfield and Jon appeared in several comic strips of Blondie in honor of their 75th anniversary.[10] There was an earlier Blondie crossover on the Garfield strip published April 1, 1997, and vice versa, as part of the comic strip switcheroo.[11]
Character Traits edit
Among Garfield's character traits are laziness, cynicism, and sarcasm. He hates Mondays, the cat Nermal, he loves lasagna.[2] He also has a tendency to be annoyed by Jon's dog Odie.[12]
Gender edit
In February 2017, a dispute arose on the talk page of the character's Wikipedia page as to the character's gender. Although other characters have persistently referred to Garfield with male pronouns, owing to comments that the character's creator, Jim Davis, made in 2014 to Mental Floss, in which he said, "Garfield is very universal. By virtue of being a cat, really, he's not really male or female or any particular race or nationality, young or old. It gives me a lot more latitude for the humor for the situations." Davis explained that although Garfield is neither male nor female, he does use male pronouns.[12] However, Davis later clarified that Garfield is, in fact, male.[1]
Voice-over timeline edit
- Scott Beach (1980; segment on The Fantastic Funnies)
- Lorenzo Music (1982–2001; TV specials, Garfield and Friends, Garfield’s Mad About Cats)[13]
- Lou Rawls (1982–1991, occasional singing voice, TV specials)
- Tom Smothers (1991; Alpo commercials)[14][15]
- Bill Murray (2004–2006; Garfield: The Movie, Garfield: A Tail of Two Kitties)[13]
- Jeff Bergman (2004; Boomerang UK bumper)[16]
- Jon Barnard (2004–2016; Garfield's Nightmare,[17] Garfield,[18] Garfield: Saving Arlene,[19] Garfield: Lasagna Tour,[20] The Garfield Show: Threat of the Space Lasagna,[21] Garfield Cat Litter commercial,[22][23] Garfield Pinball)[13]
- Frank Welker (2007–present; Garfield Gets Real, Garfield's Fun Fest, Garfield's Pet Force, The Garfield Show, Mad,[24] Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl,[25] Nickelodeon Extreme Tennis, Nickelodeon Kart Racers 3: Slime Speedway,[13] Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl 2[13])
- Chris Pratt (2024; The Garfield Movie)[26]
Voiced by in unofficial material:
- Fred Tatasciore (2006; Robot Chicken)[27]
- Seth Green (2011–2012; Robot Chicken)[27]
- Kevin Shinick (2011–2012; Mad)[24]
- Dan Castellaneta (2017; The Simpsons)[28]
- Dan Milano (2020; Robot Chicken)[29]
Other media edit
- Garfield was licensed to the Dakin Company for the creation of plush toys circa 1988.
- Garfield has been a mascot of Kennywood, a traditional amusement park in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania near Pittsburgh since the 1990s. A ride at Kennywood, "Garfield's Nightmare", was created with the exclusive input of Garfield creator, Jim Davis.[30]
- In the first two Garfield films, Garfield: The Movie and Garfield: A Tail of Two Kitties, Garfield was created using computer animation, though the movies were otherwise primarily live-action. In these films, Garfield's design has been altered to more closely favor a real cat in both looks and motion, though his facial features remain exaggerated and expressive bearing a slight resemblance to his voice actor Bill Murray. The fully animated films Garfield Gets Real, Garfield's Fun Fest and Garfield's Pet Force also depict Garfield with computer animation, however the design used in them is much closer to his original comic strip design than in the first two films.
- Garfield was one of numerous cartoon characters featured in the 1990 animated special Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue.
References edit
- ^ a b "Garfield's a boy … right? How a cartoon cat's gender identity launched a Wikipedia war". The Washington Post. 1 March 2017. Archived from the original on 16 June 2017. Retrieved June 18, 2017.
'Garfield is male,' Davis told The Washington Post on Tuesday. 'He has a girlfriend, Arlene.'
- ^ a b Oguri, Austin (August 11, 2022). "The Simplistic Charm of Garfield: An In-Depth Analysis of this Cool Cat's Success Story". Hollywood Insider. Archived from the original on November 27, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
- ^ Davis, Jim (19 June 2006). "Garfield by Jim Davis for June 19, 2006". GoComics. Archived from the original on 7 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ Davis, Jim (19 June 2005). "Garfield by Jim Davis for June 19, 2005". GoComics. Archived from the original on 7 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ Davis, Jim (19 June 1978). "Garfield by Jim Davis for June 19, 1978". GoComics. Archived from the original on 24 December 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ "Jim Davis: The Man Behind the Cat". garfield.com. Archived from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ Davis, Jim (1984). Garfield: His 9 Lives. Ballantine Books. ISBN 978-0345320612.
- ^ Davis, Jim (4 August 1987). "Garfield by Jim Davis for August 04, 1978". GoComics. Archived from the original on 7 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ Davis, Jim (27 October 1979). "Garfield by Jim Davis for October 27, 1979". GoComics. Archived from the original on 7 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ "Blondie". Newsfromme.com. 2005-08-21. Archived from the original on 2016-04-06. Retrieved 2010-07-02.
- ^ Davis, Jim (1 April 1997). "Garfield by Jim Davis for April 01, 1997". GoComics. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ a b Feldman, Brian (March 1, 2017). "Congress Has Entered the War Over Garfield's Gender". New York. Archived from the original on November 13, 2018. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e "Voice(s) of Garfield". Archived from the original on 2020-11-12. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "Today's Video Link". News From ME. Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
- ^ "Voice(s) of Garfield in Alpo". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2021-05-16. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
- ^ "Brief Boomerang UK Continuity and Adverts (September 2004)". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ "Garfield's Nightmare". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2021-04-11. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
- ^ "Garfield". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2020-12-05. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "Garfield: Saving Arlene". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "Garfield: Lasagna Tour". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2020-10-27. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "The Garfield Show: Threat of the Space Lasagna". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "Garfield Cat Litter". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ "Garfield Cat Litter". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2021-01-17. Retrieved 2021-03-22.
- ^ a b "Voice(s) of Garfield in Mad". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2020-08-11. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl on Twitter". Twitter. June 6, 2022. Archived from the original on June 6, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
- ^ Frishberg, Hannah (November 1, 2021). "Garfield set to have same voice as Mario: Chris Pratt". New York Post. Archived from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
- ^ a b "Voice(s) of Garfield in Robot Chicken". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on 2021-04-28. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ ""The Simpsons" the Cad and the Hat (TV Episode 2017) - IMDb". IMDb. Archived from the original on 2021-07-31. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
- ^ "Max Caenen in: Why Would He Know if His Mother's a Size Queen". IMDb. 28 June 2020. Archived from the original on 6 July 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
- ^ Waltz, Amanda. "Defunctland traces weird, horny history of Kennywood ride". Pittsburgh City Paper. Retrieved 2024-03-27.
External links edit
- Garfield – The Official Site of Garfield