Harrow, Ontario

Summary

Harrow is a community located in the town of Essex, Essex County, Ontario, Canada.

Harrow
Harrow Centre
Harrow is located in Harrow
Harrow
Harrow
Harrow is located in Southern Ontario
Harrow
Harrow
Coordinates: 42°02′08″N 82°55′07″W / 42.0355°N 82.9187°W / 42.0355; -82.9187
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
CountyEssex
Government
 • CouncillorSherry Bondy
Area
 • Land2.86 km2 (1.10 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total2,562
 • Density895.8/km2 (2,320/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Forward sortation area
Area code(s)519 and 226

History edit

 
View of King Street East in Harrow, c. 1909

First known as Munger's Corners after John Munger, the first postmaster, the town was renamed by John O'Connor in 1857 for the exclusive Harrow School in London.[1]

Hiram Walker, of Canadian Club Whisky fame, is credited with putting Harrow on the map. Walker built a railway which brought grain from the south end of the county into the city of Windsor for use in his distillery. The tracks remained for over 100 years, and were removed in 1992. The line became the Chrysler Canada Greenway, part of the Trans Canada Trail.

Walker's distillation operations remained in Harrow until 2009, when the Canbar, Inc. cooperage closed.

Harrow was also home to Ontario's last segregated school, which was finally closed in the 1960s.[2]

In 1999, the town of Harrow amalgamated with the town of Essex. The government of Essex was divided into four wards consisting of six elected councilors, plus a mayor. Harrow is the fourth ward and has a single councilor in the government.

The town was home to Harrow District High School, formerly Canada's southernmost high school until it was closed in 2016.

Today edit

Though early settlers were mostly German, a thriving community of Portuguese came later and still remain. Today Harrow is a community situated along scenic County Road 20 that offers shops and places for antique hunters. Attractions include Colio Winery and the historic John R. Park Homestead.

Harrow has organized and hosted an annual agricultural fair every Labour Day weekend for over 150 years, and many people from Essex County and other parts of Ontario attend. Highlights of the fair include a mom calling contest, a pie auction, "bossy" bingo and a tractor pull. The Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Harrow Research and Development Centre is also located in Harrow. Atlas Tube, a unit of Zekelman Industries, owned by the Zekelman family,[3] is located on the outskirts of town.

Demographics edit

The 2001 Census was the last Canadian census to record demographic statistics for Harrow as a separate community. In the 2006 Census, statistics were published only for Essex.

For 2001 census:[4]

Population: 2,935 (+4.6% from 1996)
Land area: 2.75 km2
Population density: 1,067.3 people/km2
Median age: 35.6 (males: 34.2, females: 37.1)
Total private dwellings: 1,075
Mean household income: $29,932

References edit

  1. ^ Rayburn, Alan (1997). Place names of Ontario. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-8020-7207-0. Retrieved October 17, 2017.
  2. ^ Bradburn, Jamie (February 28, 2018). "The story of Ontario's last segregated Black school". TV Ontario. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
  3. ^ Hall, Dave (August 14, 2008). "Business sale makes Zekelman a billion-dollar man". The Windsor Star. Archived from the original on August 18, 2008.
  4. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". Statistics Canada. Government of Canada. Retrieved 2010-09-10.