Summary
Hipocentaur (Polish for "Hippocentaur") is a Lithuanian and Polish coat of arms. It was used by a number of szlachta (noble) families under the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
| Hipocentaur | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Details | |
| Battle cry | - |
| Alternative names | Hippocentaurus, Hipocentaurus, Hipocentaur, Kitaurus |
| Earliest mention | unknown |
| Towns | Halshany, Staryja Darohi, Siesikai, Lutomiersk |
| Families | Aleksandowicz, Bachcza, Bachuz, Bortko, Dannemark, Dorszprung, Dowmont, Dubrawski, Dubrowicki or Dubrownicki, Dydziel or Dydziul, Ejmuntowicz, Eymuntowicz, Gałagan, Giecewicz, Gieczewski, Giedgowt, Giedowt, Giedroyć (Giedraičiai), Giedruś, Giezgowt, Ginwił(ł), Gogul, Goitus, Gojtus, Hornostaj(ski), Hurynowicz, Jamont(owicz), Jurażyc, Kamieński, Katank, Konjugowicz, Kozłowicz, Kulwiec, Kulwieć, Lebiedziowski, Lickiewicz, Lutyn, Mickiewicz, Micko(wicz), Mieciecki, Mieciński, Mizgayłło, Nielub, Ostyk(owicz), Olshanski (Holszański), Paliszewski, Płaskowski, Polewicz, Polewicz-Jamont, Pukielewicz, Rakiewicz, Rodkiewicz, Rukiewicz, Rukowicz, Rutkiewicz-Dowmont, Ruykiewicz, Siesicki, Sołomiej(y), Strawiński, Suchta, Szawelski, Szemiot, Szerejko(wicz),Szolomicki, Świrski, Talmont(owicz), Trabski, Urmowski, Utenus(z)owicz, Wiaze(ie)mski or Wiazeński, Wittort, Wojn, Wołożyński, Zdanowicz, Żdan, Żdanowicz, Żywibunt |
History edit
The earliest images of the coat of arms come from 1422, when seals of two brothers from the Holszanski family were attached to the documents of the Treaty of Melno.[1]
Blazon edit
J-B. Rietstap, specifying that the field of the shield is red, blazons the arms as:
"De gueules, à un centaure Sagittaire au naturel, la tête retournée vers senestre, la queue levée, recourbée et terminée en tête de serpent. Casque couronné. Cimier: trois plumes d'autruche d'argent."[2]
He also blazons the arms of Hornostay (Lithuania), with a blue field, as "D'azur au centaure sagittaire de carnation, ayant la queue terminée par un serpent qui fait jouer son dard, et acc. en pointe d'une rose d'argent (Hippocentaurus)'." [3]
Notable bearers edit
Notable bearers of this coat of arms have included:
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Nowak P., Pokora P. Dokumenty strony polsko-litewskiej pokoju mełneńskiego z 1422 roku. — Poznań, 2004.
- ^ [1] That is: Gules a centaur-archer proper, the head turned to sinister, the tail raised, recurved and terminating in a serpent's head. Crowned helm. Crest: three ostrich-plumes argent.
- ^ [2] That is: Azure a centaur-archer proper, with the tail terminating in a serpent {I am unclear as to whether "dard" refers to the snake's tongue or to the centaur's arrow}; a rose argent in base (Hippocentaurus)