Summary
Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony is an annual Japanese vigil.
Every August 6, "A-Bomb Day", the city of Hiroshima holds the Peace Memorial Ceremony to console the victims of the atomic bombs and to pray for the realization of lasting world peace. The ceremony is held in front of the Memorial Cenotaph in the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. Participants include the families of the deceased and people from all over the world. The first ceremony was held in 1947 by the then Hiroshima Mayor Shinzo Hamai.
Contents of the ceremony edit
- Dedication of Water (by the citizen representatives of Hiroshima), accompanied (since 1975) by the music "Prayer Music No. 1: Dirge" by Hibakusha[1] composer Masaru Kawasaki[2][3]
- Opening
- Dedication of the Register of the Names of the Fallen Atomic Bomb Victims
- Address
- Dedication of flowers
- Silent Prayer and Peace Bell (for one minute from 8:15am)
- The bell is rung by one representative of bereaved families and one representative of children
- Peace Declaration (by Mayor of Hiroshima)
- Release of Doves
- Commitment to Peace (by Children's representatives)
- Addresses (by Prime Minister of Japan and other visitors)
- Hiroshima Peace Song, with music by Minoru Yamamoto and lyrics by Yoshio Shigezono
- Closing
Memorial ceremonies for Hiroshima outside Japan edit
Due to the dissemination of the memorial culture surrounding Hiroshima worldwide, memorial ceremonies were and are being held also in other parts of the world. One such instance was on Aug. 6, 1986, as a delegation from Hiroshima of 18 individuals arrived at the Israeli Holocaust memorial of Yad Vashem and held a brief ceremony at the Yizkor Hall.[4]
United States edit
In 2010, John V. Roos became the first United States ambassador to Japan to attend the ceremony, paving the way for a historic visit to Hiroshima by then President Barack Obama six years later.[5]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "神奈川・川崎優さん〈核といのちを考える 遺す〉". 朝日新聞デジタル. 31 July 2014.
- ^ Wilson, Jennifer (16 April 2007). "Composer continues to honor victims of Hiroshima". Colorado Springs Gazette. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
When an atomic bomb exploded over Hiroshima, Japan, on Aug. 6, 1945, Masaru Kawasaki was less than a mile away. Kawasaki, then 21, happened to be indoors when the bomb detonated 2,000 feet above the ground at 8:15 a.m. His house collapsed on top of him, but a stranger pulled him out in time to watch much of the city catch fire as blood streamed from a wound on his neck. Now 82, Kawasaki lived to tell his story with words and music. He became a wellknown composer whose "Prayer Music" series honors the 140,000 to 200,000 people who died as a result of the blast. Sunday afternoon, Kawasaki premiered his latest piece, "Prayer Music No. 5," at Colorado College's Packard Hall.
- ^ "Memories of Hiroshima and Nagasaki - The Asahi Shimbun". asahi.com.
- ^ Ma'ariv (Israeli Hebrew daily), Aug. 7, 1986
- ^ Fackler, Martin (August 6, 2010). "For First Time, U.S. Envoy Attends Ceremony at Hiroshima". The New York Times. Retrieved August 18, 2019.
External links edit
- Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony Archived 2019-08-08 at the Wayback Machine
- Peace Declarations Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
- Hiroshima Peace Camp 2011
- Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony 2009
- Offering of water, 5,635 names added to the list of victims, making 263,945 in total
- Offering of flowers, minute's silence for the victims
- Peace Declaration by Mayor of Hiroshima
- Commitment to Peace by students
- Addresses by Prime Minister of Japan, by Governor of Hiroshima Prefecture
- by president of the United Nations General Assembly, by the Secretary-General of the United Nations
- Chorus of Hiroshima Peace Song
- Sheet music for Dirge and Peace Song