The history of Macedonia encompasses various periods of history in a region of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe, with borders that have varied considerably over time.

• For history of the whole Macedonian region, see History of Macedonia (region).
  • For history of the ancient kingdom, see History of Macedonia (ancient kingdom).
  • For history of the Ancient Roman province, see Macedonia (Roman province).
  • For history of the modern Greek region of Macedonia, see History of modern Macedonia (Greece).
  • For history of the sovereign state of North Macedonia, see History of North Macedonia.
  • For history of the region of Pirin Macedonia in modern Bulgaria, see Pirin Macedonia.