The Huangpu (), ⓘformerly romanized as Whangpoo,[2] is a 113 km-long (70 mi) river flowing north through Shanghai. The Bund and Lujiazui are located along the Huangpu River.
Huangpu River Pu Jiang (浦江) Chunshen Jiang (春申江) Shen Jiang (申江) | |
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Location of mouth in Shanghai | |
Native name | 黄浦江 (Chinese) |
Location | |
Country | China |
Municipality | Shanghai |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Dianshan Lake |
• location | Qingpu, Shanghai, China |
Mouth | Yangtze River |
• location | Baoshan, Shanghai, China |
• coordinates | 31°23′33″N 121°30′54″E / 31.39250°N 121.51500°E |
Length | 113 km (70 mi) |
Discharge | |
• average | 180 m3/s (6,400 cu ft/s)[1] |
Basin features | |
Tributaries | |
• left | Suzhou Creek |
Huangpu River | |||||||||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 黄浦江 | ||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 黃浦江 | ||||||||||||
Postal | Whangpoo River | ||||||||||||
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The Huangpu is the biggest river in central Shanghai, with the Suzhou Creek being its major tributary. It is on average 400 m (1,312 ft) wide and 9 m (30 ft) deep, and divides the city into two regions: Puxi ("west of Huangpu"), the traditional city center, and Pudong ("east of Huangpu").[3]
The following roadways, highways, and railways also cross the Huangpu River via a bridge:
A number lines of the Shanghai Metro cross underneath the river, including Line 12, Line 4, Line 2, Line 9, Line 4 (twice), Line 8, Line 13, and Line 11 (from north to south geographically).
There are several roadways which cross the Huangpu river via a tunnel, including:
There are currently several ferry lines operated by Shanghai Ferry. Numerous tour boats also ply the harbour in the Pudong area.
In March 2013, some 16,000 pig carcasses were found floating in the Huangpu River in Shanghai.[5] Some of the pigs carried ear tags saying they were from Jiaxing, so that city in Zhejiang may be the source; One news agency indicates that dead pigs are often dumped into rivers in China to avoid the disposal cost. [6] However local farmers deny the dumping allegation.[7]